外研版八年级英语上册 （In Chinawe open a gift later）Way of life 教师教学课件

外研版八年级上册Module11WayoflifeUnit1InChina,weopenagiftlater.

capsdictionarychocolatechesssetchopstick1Listenandnumberthewordsandexpressionsasyouhearthem.baseballcap

chessset

chocolate

chopsticks

dictionary

toy

videogame

62375412MatchthewordsandexpressionsinActivity1withthepictures.chessset

toybaseballcapvideogamedictionarychocolate

chopsticksQuestions:WhatpresentdotheywanttobuyforLingling?Listenandanswerthequestion.1.Whymustn’tLinglingopenherpresentimmediately?BecauseinChinawhensomeonegivesyouapresent,it’sbadmannerstoopenitimmediately.2.WhatpresentdidtheybuyforLingling?Andictionary.Nowcheck(√)whatyouusuallydoinChina.1Openapresentimmediatelywhenyoureceiveit.2Acceptapresentwithbothhands.3Useredpaperforhongbao.4DocleaningonthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.5CutyourhairduringtheSpringFestival.6BreaksomethingduringtheSpringFestival.√√4Completethepassagewiththe

wordsinthebox.

Itisalwaysa(n)(1)

toreceivegiftsfromfamilymembersandfriends.InChina,weusually(2)

agiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.Butinthewest,peopleusuallydonotpaymuch(3)

tothat.DuringtheSpringFestival,therearemany(4)

.Forexample,peopleinthenorthofChinaeatlotsofjiaozi.They(5)

great.acceptattentionsurprisetastetraditionstraditionssurpriseacceptattentiontasteChoosethebestanswerforeachsentence.

IntheUSA,whensomeonegivesyouapresent,youmustopenit_______.A.laterB.immediatelyC.fiveminutes2.Whenyouacceptapresent,youmustuse_____inChina.A.lefthandB.bothhandsC.righthand3.Whenyouacceptapresent,youcanuse_____inBritain.A.bothhandsB.onehandC.abox4.Hongbaoin____paperislucky.A.whiteB.greenC.red5.Youmustn’tdoany______onthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.A.shoppingB.cleaningC.cooking

Readthepassageandfindoutthesentenceswithcan,can’t,must,mustn’t.Andtrytounderstandtheirmeanings.Speaking5Readandpredicthowthespeakerwill

pronouncetheunderlinedwords.1Idon’tthinkIshouldopenitnow.2Youneedn’t

wait.3Youmustn’t

breakanything.4Youmust

onlyuseredpaperforhongbao.5You’dbetternotcutyourhairduringtheSpring

Festivalmonth.Nowlistenandcheck.6ReadthesentencesinActivity5aloud.7Thinkaboutwhatyoumustandmustn’t/can’tdointhesituations.Writenotes.MustMustn't/can’tAtschoolPutupyourhandbeforeyoutalkAtthediningtabletalkwithfoodinyourmouthNowworkinpairs.Saywhatyoumustn't/can’tdo.You

_____

______thetable.×√You____________thebowlswhenyouarejumping.

clean

washmustmustn’t用must,mustn’t和can’t完成句子。You_________yourclothesonSunday.

washYou___________theguitareveryevening.

play×√mustmustn’tYou____________thegardensodirty.

makeYou_________yourmotherkeepthegardenbeautiful.help×√mustmustn’tYou__________thefloorwithatowel(毛巾).You_________thefloorwith_____(拖把).

clean

clean

amopmustcan’tGrammarFocus情态动词must,canneed等情态动词canhadbettermustneed(能)(最好…)(需要)(必须)haveto(不得不)情态动词情态动词后面+动词原形情态动词没有人称和数的变化1Icannotplaybasketball.

Ineedbuy/boughtacomputer.

2Shecan/cansrideahorse.

Amyneed/needsbuyabook.------------3否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"Icanplay/playedbasketball.

---can(能)用法:①表示能力:HecanspeakalittleEnglish.Canyoufly?③表示请求或允许:

CanIhelpyou?②表示猜测:ThatcannotbeourEnglishteacher,becauseshehasgonetoShanghai.

could也可表示请求，语气委婉，主要用于疑问句，不可用于肯定句，答语应用canCouldIcometoseeyoutomorrow?Yes,youcan.（否定答语可用No,I'mafraidnot.）{{{{用法:①表示请求或允许:MayIgohome，please?(1)以may（表许可或请求）开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用may，否定回答用mustn't或can't.(2)在疑问句中不用于第二人称②表示可能性:Youmayberight.No,you_________{{may(可以)Yes,youmay.might为may的过去式，但也可以代替may，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。Youmightberight.mightmustn’t/youcan’t.试比较:●Youmaynotsmokehere．(不可以)语气轻

●Youcan’tsmokehere．（不能）重●Youmustn’tsmokehere．（决不可）最重can'tmaynotmustn't↓用法:既可以做情态动词,也可以做实意动词②实意动词(needtodosth):①情态动词(needdosth)Ineedbuyabighouse.(需要)Heneeddrivemehome.DoIneedtobuyabighouse?Heneedstobuyabighouse.NeedIbuyabighouse?--Yes,youmust.--No,youneedn’t/don’thaveto.(不必要)--Yes,youdo./--No,youdon’t.{{need用法:②表示推测“肯定，一定”:①表示义务、必要或命令:Youmustcomeearlytomorrow．

---MustIfinishmyhomeworkfirst?Theymustbeathome.Thelightison.

---Yes,youmust.---No,youdon'thaveto/needn't.{must(必须)must开头的疑问句，其否定回答通常用don‘thaveto或needn’t。而不用mustn'tmustn't(禁止)③否定时表示“禁止”:Youmustn’tsmokehere.It’seleveno’clock.Ihavetogonow.Itwasgettingdark.Hehadtofinishtheworkfirst.

Idon’thavetogonow.Hedoesn’thavetofinishtheworkfirst.haveto(必须)注意haveto表示客观因素Weareverygladattheparty,butit’s11,sowehavetoleavenow.must表示主观因素Wemuststudyhardtofindagoodjobforourselves.must(必须)Mybrotherwasveryill,soI

callthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.Hesaidthatthey

workhard.Youdon'thavetotellhimaboutit.Youmustn'ttellhimaboutit.你不一定要把此事告诉他。你一定不要把这件事告诉他.havetomusthadtomust区别}hadbetter意为“最好”，表示建议和劝告，简略式为‘d

better，否定式为had

better

not，后面跟动词原形。You

had

better

go

to

see

a

doctor.You’dbetternotstayhere.hadbetter(最好)Exercises一、单项填空。1.Youhavealreadytriedyourbest,soyou___worryaboutthematter.A.needn’tB.mustn’t2.Usuallyhewrites___inkand___hislefthand.A.in;byB.in;with3.It’s___.A.abadluckB.badluck4.-Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?-Yes,I___.It’seasy.A.mustB.can5.-Whatdidtheheadteachersayatthemeeting?-Hesaid,“We___beproudofworkinghard.Wemustn’tbelazy.”A.mustB.needn’t6.Youareveryill,soyou___stayinbedforaweek.A.needB.must二、根据句意及首字母提示，写出相应的单词。1.Mybrotherisc______happilywithhisfriendsbyQQ.2.—Canyouhelpmeh___upthepicture,Jack?—Noproblem.3.Janecametoseemei__________aftershearrivedinBeijing.4.OurEnglishteachercan’ta_____ourinvitation,becauseheistoobusy.5.—Ipassedthefinalexamyesterday.—Wow,youarereallyal____dog.hattingangmmediatelyccept

ucky三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。1.稍等一会儿，我马上回来。_______aminute.I’mjustcoming.2.—现在正在下大雨。我们只能呆在家里。—倒霉。—It’srainingheavily.Wehavetostayathome.—It’s_______.3.看！他的爸爸和妈妈来了。Look!_________hisfatherandmother.4.这仅仅是一个故事。你们不应当这么严肃吧!Thisisonlyastory.Youcan’t________!5.快点，否则你会错过末班车的。___________,oryou’llmissthelastbus.HangonbadluckHerecomebeseriousGetamoveon1.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?—Yes,ofcourseyou_______.A.mightB.willC.canD.should2.You______returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweekifyoulike.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynotCC四、单选3.Johnny,you______playwiththeknife,you______hurtyourself.A.won’t;can’t