初中英语人教版-八下-期末-强化试卷

PAGE人教新目标八年级英语下期末诊断试卷附参考答案和听力材料听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答语（5分）1.A.TherewillbeB.Therewon’tC.Yes,therewill2.A.Idon’tknowB.Yes,itisC.Thatsoundsboring3.A.EnjoyyourselfB.It’sapleasureC.Goodluck4.A.GoodideaB.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagainC.Itdoesn’tmatter5.A.ThreeyearsagoB.AboutthreeyearsC.NextyearⅡ.短对话理解(5分)6.A.LastweekB.ForaweekC.Nextweek7.A.No,shedidn’tB.Yes,shedidC.Sheboughtit8.A.ReadingEnglishB.DrawingpicturesC.Doinghomework9.A.ForthreeyearsB.In1990C.In199310.A.AsongB.AfilmC.ATVplayⅢ.长对话理解(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.Wheredoesthisdialoguehappen?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Intheopenair12.WhatdoesJackliketoeat?A.AchickensandwichB.AtomatosandwichC.Apotatosandwich听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.What’sthedialogueabout?A.AboutJim’sschoolB.AboutJim’stroubleC.Aboutthefoodforbreakfast14.Wherearetheytalking?A.AtJim’shomeB.Atthedoctor’sC.AtJim’sschool15.What’sthematterwithJim?A.HehasaheadacheB.HehasacoldC.BothAandBⅣ.根据所听短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分）When?Theywentfortheirvacationlast__16___.Where？Theywentto___17____foravacation.How?Theywenttothecityby__18_____.What?Theysawalotofinterestingthingsinthe___19____.TheyvisitedLong___20____inthesecondweek.笔试部分（80分）Ⅴ．单项选择（15分）21.There________aclassmeetingnextMonday.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.is22．Thereare________trees,flowersand_______pollutioninmyhometownthanafewyearsago.A.less;lessB.more;lessC.more;moreD.fewer;fewer23.__________?Itdoesn’twork.A.HowareyouB.WhereisyourwatchC.What’swrongwithyourwatchD.Howmuchisyourwatch24.Hetoldmehe_______hisbiketoschooltomorrow.A.rodeB.willrideC.wouldrideD.wasride25.Ihavebeen________fortwohours.A.skateB.skatingC.toskateD.skates26.Wouldyoumindhelpingme?___________.A.Yes，IwouldB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,noproblemD.Notatall27.Whydon’tyou________tosingEnglishsongs?A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.learned28.WhereisMrGreen?He________Japan.He’llbebacknextSunday.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.won’tgotoD.hasn’tbeento29.WhenIgothome,mother_________inthekitchen.A.cookingB.wascookingC.cookedD.iscooking30.LiLei’sneverbeentoAustraliabefore,________?A.isheB.hasheC.isn’theD.hasn’the31.Myuncle_______inthisschoolsince1980.A.isteachingB.wasteachingC.willteachD.hastaught32.What_______you_________atthistimeyesterday?A.did;doB.have;doneC.were;doingD.are;doing33.Hethoughtthatcomputerswouldneverbe______mostpeople.A.usedbyB.usedforC.usefulbyD.usingfor34.—Don’tthrowpaperontheground,please.—______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.I’msorryC.Excuseme D.That’sallright35.You’dbetter______inthestreet.It’stoodangerous.A.don’tplay B.nottoplayC.notplay D.notplayingⅥ．完型填空（10分）It’seasiertogodownhillthantoclimbuphill,soit’seasiertofallintobadhabitsthangood_36___.Badhabitsdonotcome___37____.Theycomelittlebylittle,soyoudon’tknowtheir__38____.Schoolboysfirstpickuplittlebadhabitsat___39___andonthestreets.Whentheycannotdotheirhomework,theycopyfromtheir__40____.Iftheyseebiggerboyssmoking,they__41____wanttolearntosmoke.Iftheyseetheirfriendsgambling(赌博)，theywanttogamble.Whentheyget_42____,thehabitsbecomestrongerandstronger.Thentheycannotlongergivethemup.Fromcopying,theylearnto__43_____;fromgambling,theylearntocheat(欺骗).__44______noonebelievesinthem.How__45_____itisthatwestopthebadhabitsatthebeginning!36.A.oneB.onesC.otherD.others37.A.slowlyB.usuallyC.exactlyD.suddenly38.A.dangerB.ideaC.planD.hope39.A.workB.schoolC.homeD.night40.A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.students41.A.stillB.veryC.yetD.also42.A.thinnerB.fatterC.olderD.younger43.A.readB.giveC.writeD.steal44.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtleastD.Atmost45.A.sillyB.importantC.difficultD.easyⅦ．补全对话（5分）选用方框中的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）A.It’sverykindofyou.B.It’satmyhome.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.D.I’mafraidIhaven’t.E.IforgotwhereIhadputit.F.TheyarealloutG.Iboughtonelastmonth.A:HaveyoueverreadthenovelHometown?B:___46______A:Whatapity!It’sawonderfulbook,youknow.B:Well,I’vebeenwaitingtoreaditforalongtime,butIcan’tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopies.__47____A:Well,__48_____Ifyoulike,Icanlendittoyou.B:Thankyou.___49_____Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A:_50____Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B:OK.I’llgowithyoutoyourhomeafterschool.Ⅷ，阅读理解（30分）ASally’sIncome(收入)LastmonthFromAmountTotal(总计)Parents＄15/aweek$60Part-timejob＄8/aweek$32Grandmother$30$30Waste(废弃的)things$30$30Sally’sExpenses(支出) LastmonthForAmountTotalMovieeveryFridaynight＄5/aweek$20BirthdaygiftforBetty$20$20Newclothes$50$50NewCD$15$15lunchatschool＄10/aweek$4051.LastmonthSally’sincomemainly(主要地)camefrom＿＿＿．A.herparentsB.hergrandmotherC.thewastethingsshecollectedD.herpart-timejob52.HowmanytimesdidSallygotothemovieslastmonth?A.TwotimesB.ThreetimesC.FourtimesD.Sixtimes53.HowmuchcouldSallysaveifshegoestothemoviesonlytwiceamonth?A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$2054.Fromhertotalincomeandtotalexpenses,wecanknowSallyhad______dollarsleftlastmonth.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SallywenttothemovieseveryFridaynightlastmonth.B.Sallyspent$50onhernewclotheslastmonth.C.Sallydidapart-timejoblastmonth.D.Bytheendofthismonth,Sallyhasgotthesamemoneyaslastmonth.BInfrontofmanyAmericanhousesyoucanseeamat.Peoplesometimescallita“welcomemat”becausemanyofthesematshavetheword“welcome”onthem.Somewelcomemathavethefamilynameonthem,too.BecauseAmericansdonottakeofftheirshoesbeforetheygointothehouse,theyneedawelcomemattocleantheirshoes.Ifthechildrendonotcleantheirshoesonthemat,theirparentsmaynotletthemin.IfyougotoanAmericanhome,pleaseremembertocleanyourshoesonthemat.Alwaysremember:“Differentcountries,differentcustoms.”56.TheEnglishword“mat”means________inChinese.A.擦鞋垫B.迎客垫C.坐垫D.入门垫57.Americansusewelcomematstomaketheir_______clean.A.childrenB.shoesC.feetD.clothes58.Sometimestheparentsdon’tlettheirchildrengointotheirhousebecause_______.A.thechildrenforgettotakeofftheirshoes.B.thechildren’sfeetarenotclean.C.thechildrendon’tremembertocleantheirshoesonthemat.D.therearenomatsinfrontoftheirhouses.59.Beforetheygointotheirhouses,Americansmust_____.A.takeofftheirshoesB.cleantheirshoesonthegroundC.cleantheirshoesonthewelcomematsD.putontheirshoes.60.“Differentcountries,differentcustoms”means“___”.A.PeopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysoflivingB.PeopleinthesamecountryhavedifferentwaysoflivingC.PeopleinthesamecountryhavenotthesamewayoflivingD.PeopleindifferentcountrieshavethesamewayoflivingCMybrother,John,isacollegestudent.LastyearhewenttoItalyandstayedfortwomonths.IwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuchalongholiday,becauseheneverhadanymoney.“Howdidyoumanageit,John?”Iasked.“Ithoughtyouweregoingtostayfortwoweeks.”“Itwaseasy,”Johnanswered.“Igotajob.”“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprise.“Whatdidyoudo?”“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager,”Johnanswered.“HisnameisLuigi.Wehavebecomegoodfriends.”“Butyou’renotateacher,”Isaid.“ItoldLuigiIcouldn’tteach,”Johnexplained.“Butheinsistedonhavingconversation(会话)lessons.HewantedtopractisehisEnglish.HehadalotofAmericancustomers,soitwasimportantforhimtospeakEnglish.Ispentthreehoursadaytalkingtohim.Inreturnhegavemearoom,threemealsadayandalittlepocketofmoney.”“DidyourpupillearnmuchEnglish?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”Johnsaid,“butIlearntalotofItalian.”61.ThewriterwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletostayinItalyfor______.A.aweek B.twomonthsC.twoweeks D.twoyears62.JohnwasabletohavealongholidayinItalybecause______.A.hewasashopmanagerB.hehadalotofmoneyC.hetaughtashopmanagertolearnEnglishD.heworkedinashopasanassistant63.John’spupilwas______.A.anAmerican B.anEnglishmanC.aChinese D.anItalian64.HowlongdidJohnspendtalkingtohispupileveryday?_______.A.Twohours. B.Twentyminutes.C.Threehours. D.Thirtyminutes.65.WhydidtheshopmanageraskJohntoteachhimEnglish?Because______.A.hewasanItalian B.helikedEnglishverymuchC.hewasashopmanagerD.hehadmanyAmericancustomersⅨ．单词拼写（10分）A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。66．Ihavebeencollectings_______(集邮)fortenyears.67.Wewon’tgetanotherc_____(机会)ofaholidaythisyear.68.Youshouldworkhardandmakegreatp_________(进步).69.Herclassmatesdidn’tr_______(归还)herbooks.70.Heisalwaysp______(有礼貌的)toeveryone.B）用所给单词适当形式填空。71.Thereare______(hundred)ofpeopleontheground.72.IfIworkhard,I_____(pass)thefinalexam.73.Theteachertoldusthatlight_____(travel)muchfasterthansound.74.Sherunsmuch________(slow)thanhersister,Lucy.75.Ifeellike_______(watch)movies.Ⅹ．书面表达（10分）根据汉语提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。

假设你叫陈泉，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到芜湖来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。

答题卷题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ总分得分听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答语（5分）题号12345答案Ⅱ.短对话理解(5分)题号678910答案Ⅲ.长对话理解(5分)题号1112131415答案Ⅳ.根据所听短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分）16._________17.________18.________19.________20.________笔试部分（80分）Ⅴ.单项选择（15分）题号21222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案Ⅵ.完形填空（10分）题号36373839404142434445答案Ⅶ.补全对话。（5分）题号4647484950答案Ⅷ、阅读理解。（30分）题号51525354555657585960答案题号6162636465答案Ⅸ.单词拼写（10分）(A)66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________(B)71.__________72.________73.________74.________75._______Ⅹ.书面表达.(10分)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料：八年级英语听力测试Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答语。1.Willthereonlybeonecountryintheworld?2.Let’swatchTV.3.I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Youknowit’soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.4.Jim,pleasedon’tputyourheadoutofthewindowonthebus.It’sdangerous.5.WhendidyoumovetoAmerica?Ⅱ.短对话理解。6．M:Whydidn’tyougotoschoollastweek,HanMeimei?W:BecauseIwasillinhospital.M:I’msorrytohearthat.Q:WhenwasHanMeimeiillinhospital?7.W:Howdoyoulikemysweater?M:It’sbeautiful.Didyoumakeityourself,MrsBrown?W:No,myhusbandboughtitforme.Q:MrsBrownmadethesweaterherself,didn’tshe?8.W:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheteachercamein?M:Jimwasdrawingapictureontheblackboard.RosewasdoingherhomeworkandMarrywasreadingEnglish.Q:WhatwasRosedoingwhentheteachercamein?9.W:WhendidyougettoEngland?M:In1990.W:WhendidyoumovetoFrance?M:ImovetoFrancein1993.Q:WhendidyouleaveEngland?10.W:Thefilmisreallynice.M:Ithinkso.I’veseenittwice.W:Themusicofthefilmiscomfortable.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?Ⅲ.长对话理解(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。W:Comeon,Jack.Thepicnicisready.M:I’mcoming.Oh,therearesomanythingstoeatanddrink.W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?M:Coke,please.Cokeismyfavorite.W:Hereyouare.Wouldyoulikeachickensandwich?M:No,thanks.I’dbetternot.I’dlikeatomatosandwich.Qs:11.Wheredoesthisdialoguehappen?12.WhatdoesJackliketoeat?听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。W：Goodmorning,doctor.M：Goodmorning,MrsBrown.Well,what’swrongwiththisyoungman?W：He’smyson,Jim.Hehasaheadache.M：Didyoutakehistemperature?W：Yes,histemperatureseemstobeOK.M：Didhehaveanythingtoeatforbreakfastthismorning?W：Yes.Hehadonlyalittleporridge.M;Well,MrsBrown.Ithinkhehasacold.W:ShallIkeephimoutofschool?M:No,itwillbeallrightforhimtogotoschool.W：OK,thankyou,doctor.Qs:13.What’sthedialogueabout?14.Wherearetheytalking?15.What’sthematterwithJim?Ⅳ.根据所听短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分）Lastsummer,Bob’swholefamilywenttoParisfortheirsummervacation.Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.Soonaftertheylefttheairport,theyfirstfoundahotelinthecity.Thentheytookataxitothetallestbuilding.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmostpartsofParis.Onthesecondday,thewholefamilyvisitedtheMuseum.Inthismuseum,theysawalotofinterestingthings,Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,Bobwenttothezoowithhisyoungerbrotherandsisters.Theretheywerehappytoseealotoftheirfa