湖北省主要景点介绍(中英文对照)教学内容

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国家级风景区，武汉人心中的骄傲。在这里，初春踏青，盛夏戏水，金秋品桂，严冬赏梅，已经成为几百万市民的野趣，也必将给您的旅途增添光彩。三十三平方公里湖面，烟波浩淼；三十四座岗峦，苍翠欲滴。散布于景区的古亭佛塔给秀美的东湖平添了几分历史的凝重。东湖湖岸曲折，港汊交错，因为有充足的水分和光照，东湖有372种树和390多种花，以梅花和莲花最为出众。徜徉于这秀丽山水之间，浓郁的楚风之中，怎不让人心旷神怡，流连忘返。

EastLake，locatedinWuchangdistrict,isratedasoneofthetopnationalattractionsandistheprideandjoyofthePeopleofWuhan.Manyoftheresidentsenjoywalkingalongthelakesideinspring,swimminginsummer,smellingthesweetlaurelsinautumnandadmiringtheplumtreesinwinter.Thelakecovers33squarekilometersandstretchesasfarastheeyecansee.Ancientpavilionsandpagodasscatteredthroughoutthe34hillsaroundthelakemakethisscenicspothistoricandimpressive.Duetoabundantrainfallandsunshineaswellasahumidclimate,EastLakehasrichbotanicalresources.Thereare372kindsoftreesandover390varietiesofflowers,ofwhichplumblossomandlotusarethemostfamous.Whilewanderingbetweenthegreenhills,clearwaterandancientarchitecture,onecaneasilyfeeltheessenceof“

黄鹤楼

座落于长江南岸，最初作为古代作战时的瞭望台，自占有“天下绝景”、“江南三大名楼之首”以及“天下江山第一楼”美誉。历代名人墨客登楼观光，留下了无数动人的故事和名篇佳句，千古流传。其中唐代大文豪李白的《送孟浩然之广陵》最为脍炙人口：“故人西辞黄鹤去，烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。”黄鹤楼始建于公园三世纪的三国时期，在漫长的岁月里，历经沧桑。现今的黄鹤楼于1986年完工并对外开放，楼姿雄伟为历代黄鹤楼之首。

YellowCraneTower,locatedneartheSouthernendofYangtzeRiverBridge,isoneof

China’smostfamoustowers.Originallyusedasawatchtowerinancienttimes,itinspiredmanyancientpoetsandartists.WellknownpoetLiBaiwroteduringtheTangDynasty:“Myoldfriend,bidsfarewelltomeinthewestatYellowCraneTower.AmidApril’smistandflowers,hegoesdowntoYangzhou.Hisdistantimagedisappearsinblueemptiness.AndallIseeisthelongriverflowingtotheedgeofthesky.“Astheforemostsymbolof

古琴台位于汉阳龟山之西，月湖之畔。始建于北宋，历代毁建多次。现在的主体建筑为单檐歇山顶，前加抱厦式殿堂，堂前汉白玉方形石台，相传是俞伯牙抚琴之处。相传有位名叫俞伯牙的琴师曾在此弹琴，抒发情怀，樵夫钟子期听其志在高山，意在流水，二人遂结知己。后来子期病故，伯牙悲痛不已，将琴摔坏，从此不再弹琴。“知音”典故由此而来，琴台是后人为了纪念这对挚友而建。AncientLutePavilionissituatedwestofTortoiseHillontheshoreofMoonLakeHillinHanyangDistrict.OriginallybuiltinNorthernSongDynasty(960A.D.-1127A.D.),itwasdestroyedandrebuiltseveraltimes.ThereisapopularfableaboutthispavilionthatapersonnamedYuBoyawasfascinatedinplayingthelute.WoodcutterZhongZiqiunderstoodwellYuBoya’sinterest.Astimepassedby,hegottoknowthatYuboyawasamanwithhighaspirationsthroughhisplaying,sotheybecamegoodfriends.Afterwards,ZhongZiqidiedofanillnessandYuBoyawassosadthathebroketheluteandproclaimednottoplayiteveragain.Thephrase“BosomFriend”wasformedthisway.ordertocommemoratethetwofriends,thelatergenerationssetupthepavilion.ThemainbuildingisapavilionwithtraditionalChinesearchitecturalstyle.AtThefrontofthepavilion,youcanseeawhitemarblesquarestone,whichissaidtobetheplacewhereYuBoyaputhislute.

晴川阁位于汉阳长江岸边的龟山脚下，于黄鹤楼遥遥相对，为武汉市重点文物保护单位。晴川阁始建于明嘉靖年间（公园1522-1567年），取唐代诗人崔颢登黄鹤楼写下的诗句“晴川历历汉阳树”中的“晴川”二字命名。晴川阁的历史虽然没有黄鹤楼那样悠久，但由于这里的视野极好楼台的造型也好，使它赢得了“楚国晴川第一楼”的冠誉。QingchuanPavilion,locatedatthefootofTortoiseHillinHanyangdistrict,facestheYellowCraneTowerontheothersideoftheYangtzeRiver.ItisakeyculturalrelicprotectedbyWuhanCity.FirstbuiltduringJiajingYearofMingDynasty(1522-1567),thepaviliongotitsnamefromapoemwrittenbyCuiHao,afamouspoetinTangDynasty.AlthoughitdoesnothavesuchalonghistoryastheYellow

归元寺是一座具有百年历史的注明古刹，为全国重点佛教寺院。寺院内的罗汉堂里供有闻名遐尔的五百罗汉；起伏坐卧，喜怒哀乐，神态各异，栩栩如生。GuiyuanTemple,locatedinHanyangdistrict,isafamoustemplewithhundredsOfyearshistoryandisoneofthefourGreatBuddhistbasesinHubei,aswellasaKeyBuddhisttempleinchina.insidetheTemple,thereisthe“HallofArhats”wherethewell-known50goldenstatuescanbeseen.thesestatueshavedifferentposesAndfacialexpressions,sovividasiftheywerealive.

武汉江滩

集旅游观光、休闲娱乐为一体，是武汉最靓丽的景观带之一。依江滩沿江大道而建的13栋各具特色、风格迥异的历史建筑浓缩了武汉以及中华民族的近代历史；而临江面的“酒吧一条街”则是武汉最时尚的娱乐场所、聚集了当地最受欢迎的酒吧。白天、江滩碧波荡漾、芳草戚戚；入夜，这里更是流光溢彩、美仑美奂。LocatedontheHankousideoftheriver,WuhanYangtzeriversideisoneoftheMostbeautifulandpopulardestinationsinWuhan.ThirteenEuropeanstylebuildings,builtbefore1949alongtheriverside,representwhatthecitywaslikeinyearsgoneby.Justacrosstheroad,thetrendiest“BarStreet”intownisfacingthesehistoricalbuildings,makingthispartofthecitytheMostpopularrecreationandEntertainmentarea.

湖北省博物馆

有近五十年历史的湖北省博物馆是一座大型的综合博物馆、馆藏颇丰；其中国家一级文物640余件、国宝16件。这些文物都是中华民族古代文明的瑰宝，具有重要的历史、科学和艺术价值、在海内外享有极高知名度。其中的“编钟馆”收藏于曾侯乙古墓发掘的65件套古编钟。这套编钟与现今国际通用在音阶结构完全一致，音域宽广，演奏性能良好，在地下埋葬了2400年后，至今仍能演奏古今中外各种乐曲。现在您还有机会在编钟馆的“编钟乐”园欣赏经常的编钟表演。HubeiProvincialMuseum,locatednearThefamousEastLake,wasbuiltin1953.Beingrenovatedin1998,itisacomprehensivemuseumcollectingmoreThan640piecesoffirst-gradehistoricalrelicsand16nationaltreasures.ThesecollectionsaretreasuresofthesplendidChineseancientculture,andenjoyhighreputationnotonlydomestically,butalsooverseas.AfeatureofthemuseumistheChimeshallinsidewhichthereisasetof65ancientbells,foundinZenghouyiAncientTombandburiedformorethan2,400years.Thissetofbellsiswellpreserved;evenafteroverthousandsofYears,allkindsofsongscanstillbeplayedontheseancientbells.Nowadaysvisitorshavethechancetoenjoyperformanceswithduplicatesofthefamousbellsin

武汉动物园

建在墨水湖畔，1978年7月经国家建委考察确定，武汉动物园被纳入全国八大动物园之列。全园三面环湖，形成半岛，水陆面积48.3公顷WuhanZoo,locatedinHanyangdistrictbesideMoshuiLake,wasinspectedandapprovedbytheStateConstructionCommitteeinJuly1978andisoneofthelargestzoosinthecountry.Surroundedbywateronthreesides,thezoohasatotalareaofwaterandgroundsof48.3hectareswithbeautifulnaturalscenery.Asacomprehensiveandsemi-naturalzoo,itisequippedwithzonesforallkindsofbirds,mediumsizedwildanimals,lionandtigerhill,waterparadiseandlandscapegardens,itisaplacecombiningthefunctionsofscientificeducation,recreationandgreatscenery.

神农架自然保护区始建于1982年，1986年升为国家级森林和野生动物类型的自然保护区。全区总面积70467公顷，以其独特的地貌为我们呈现出一幅古老的风景画面。神农架现存有1000余种树种，其中包括距今1-8千万年以前第三世纪的珍贵孑然树种。五百七十种野生动物中还有少见的白化动物。1990年，联合国教科文组织将神农架列为国际“人与生物圈保护网”成员；1995年，世界自然基金会又将神农架定为“生物多样性保护示范点”。神农架最吸引人的莫过于“野人”的说法，据说30多年来，在这一带有200ShennongjiaNatureReserve,locatedinHubeiprovince,wasestablishedin1982andwasupgradedtobeastate-levelnaturereserveinthecategoryofforestandwildanimalsin1986.Occupyingatotalareaof70,467hectares,thereserverepresentstousasightofancienttimeswithitsuniqueterrain.therearemorethan1,000speciesoftrees,includingtreesdatedbacktothe3rdcenturyA.D..Amongthe570kindsofwildanimals,therearealsorarealbinospecies.ShennongjianaturereservewaslistedasamemberoftheWord`sProtectionCircleofHumanandAnimalsbyUNESCOin1990,

andwasapprovedbyworldwildlifeFoundationin1995tobetheModelofBiodiversityProtection.Whatismostintriguingtopeopleisthatitissaidmorethan200peoplehavewitnesseduncivilizedmanintheforest,whichaddsmoremysterytothisarea.武当山古名太和山，位于湖北省北部十堰市境内，山势雄伟，面临丹江口水库，背依神农架林区，连绵400多公里。有72峰，主峰天柱峰海拔1612米。由于各峰均倾向天柱，蔚为奇观。自古以来，武当山便是道家追求仙境的理想之地，道教建筑遍及全山，规模宏伟，相传上古时玄武在此得道飞升。自东汉道教诞生之后，历代帝王曾数次在武当举行封山仪式，武当山的声名日盛，明成祖时期一度曾位列五岳之上，有“大岳”之称。令武当山真正名扬天下的是一代宗师张三丰。他创立的武当派与嵩山少林寺齐名。北宋大书画家米芾将之誉位“天下第一山”WudangMountain,namedTaiheMountaininancienttimes,islocatedbetweenDanjiangkoureservoirandtheforestregionofShennongjiaNatureReserveinShiyancityinthenorthernpartofHubeiProvince.Stretchingforadistanceofover400kilometers,itoffersmarvelousviewsonits72soaringpeaks,especiallyTianzhuPeakwithanaltitudeofl,612metersabovesealevel.WudangMountain,formanycenturies,has