PEP人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Section A

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA(1a-2d)人教版英语八年级上册Lead-inDidyouenjoyyourlastweekend?Wasitinteresting?Whatdidyoudoonthelastweekend?dohomeworkexerciseWorkinpairsandaskyourpartnerswhattheyusuallydoonweekends.gotothemoviesplayfootballreadwatchTVshopswim1.____________________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________helpwithhouseworkreadabookexercisewatchTVgoshoppingLookatthepicture.Makealistoftheweekendactivities.1aWhatdoyoudoonweekends?Ioftenplaysoccer.WhatdoesAlicedoonweekends?Sheoftenhelpswithhousework.频率副词always意为“总是”,表示动作的重复或状态的延续。usually意为“通常”,表示很少有例外。often意为“经常”,表示动作的重复,但不如usually那么频繁,中间有间断。sometimes意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。hardly意为“几乎不”,常和ever连用表示强调。never意为“从未”。100%alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyever≥80%never0%≥60%≥20%＜5%提示：频率副词在句中的位置是：实义动词之前,be动词或助动词之后。e.g.It’s

alwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Whydopeopleusually

makeresolutions?Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimes

seerobots.Theyhardlyever

watchTV.1.always_____________2.usually________________3.often____________________4.sometimes______________5.hardlyever_____________6.never______________exercise,readwatchTVhelpwithhouseworkgoshoppingwatchTV1bListenandwritetheactivitiesnexttothecorrectfrequencywords.goshoppingPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeyourownconversationsaboutwhatyoudoonweekends.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?Iusually

watchTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.1cWhatdoesshedoonweekends?She…Doesshegotocinema?Yes,…PairworkWhatdoeshedoonweekends?He…DoesheusetheInternet?No,…Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoften…GameIusuallyplaytheguitaronweekends.Isometimesplaytheguitaronweekends.Ialwaysplaytheguitaronweekends.比一比，看谁说得又快又好？100%≥80%≥20%Isometimesexerciseonweekends.Ihardlyeverexerciseonweekends.Ineverexerciseonweekends.≥20%0%＜5%twiceaday一天两次Howoften?PresentationListen.ChengTaoistalkingabouthowoftenhedoestheseactivities.Numbertheactivities[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.2aActivities____a.gotothemovies____b.watchTV____c.shop____d.exercise____e.read13254Listenagain.Matchtheactivitiesin2awithhowoftenChengTaodoesthem.2bHowofteneverydayonceaweektwiceaweekthreetimesaweekonceamonthtwiceamonthActivitiesa.gotothemoviesb.watchTVc.shopd.exercisee.readHowoftendoyoudotheseactivities?Fillinthechartandthenmakeconversations.2cActivitiesHowoftenwatchTVusetheInternetreadEnglishbooksgotothemoviesexerciseeverydayfourtimesaweektwiceaweekeverydayonceamonthHowoftendoyouwatchTV?IwatchTVeveryday.What’syourfavoriteprogram?AnimalWorld.Howoftendoyouwatchit?Twiceaweek.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?IusetheInternet…

What’syourfavoritewebsite?…PairworkHowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks?IreadEnglishbooks…What’syourfavoritebook?...Howoftendoyoureadit?…Howoftendoyou…?I...What’syour…?...2dReadtheconversationandmatchtheactivitywiththerighttime.pianolessondancelessonplaytennisWednesdayandFridayTuesdayMondayReadHi,Claire,…Hmm,...Role-playtheconversation.1.hardly只用作副词，其意思是“几乎不”，表示否定概念。e.g.HecanhardlyspeakEnglish.

他不太会说英语。

hardlyever几乎从不

e.g.Peterishardlyeverlate.

彼得几乎不迟到。Explanationhard也用副词，意为“努力地、刻苦地”，“猛烈地”。e.g.Heworkshardonlybeforeexams.

他只在考试前努力学习。辨析2.once,twice,threetimes等次数的表达法。1)这三个词都表示____，once是____，twice是____，除了一次，两次，其他的次数都表达

___________。

如：三次是__________，五次是_________。一次次数两次threetimes数字+timesfivetimes2)这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用，

表示动作多长时间发生几次，即动作

的______。3)翻译：

两周一次

________________

一年两次

________________

一个月两次

________________oncetwoweeks频率onceayeartwiceamonthUnit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionA(Grammarfocus-3c)人教版英语八年级上册RevisionRole-playtheconversationin2d.Hi,Claire,…Hmm,...1.你通常在周未做什么？_________you______doonweekends?2.我总是去运动。I_____________.3.他们在周未做什么？_________they___onweekends?GrammarfocususuallyWhatdoalwaysexerciseWhatdodo根据课本内容，完成下列句子。4.他们经常帮助做家务。They_________withhousework.5.她在周未做什么？What_____she___onweekends?6.她有时候去购物。She______________________.oftenhelpdoesdosometimesgoesshopping7.你多久去看电影一次？__________doyougotothe______?8.我可能一个月去看一次。Igotomovies___________a______.9.他多久看一次电视?__________doeshewatchTV?10.他几乎不看电视。He___________watchesTV.HowoftenmaybeoncemonthmovieshardlyeverHowoften11.你去购物吗？

_______goshopping?12.不，我从不去购物。No,I_________shopping.Doyounevergo1.howoften意为“__________”，是用于提问表示____的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示_____的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_____________，也可以是一般过去时。Grammar多久一次对频率提问频率频率一般现在时态翻译：你多久去游泳一次？一个星期三次。Threetimesaweek.Howoftendoyougoswimming?2.在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，当主语为第三人称单数或复数时，需要句子前加助动词Does或Do

。e.g.他们通常在周未锻炼吗？___theyoften_______onweekends?

她一周上网二次吗？____she____theInternettwiceaweek?DoexerciseDoesuse3aCompletethequestionswithdoordoes.Thenmatchthequestionsandanswers.Howoften_____heplaysoccer?_____youdrinkmilk?Howoften____theystayuplate?_____Sueeatahealthybreakfast?Howoften____youeatapples?_____yourparentsplaycards?doesdoDoDoesDodoa.Yes.Sheusuallydoes.b.Hardlyever.Idon’tlikethem.c.Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.d.No,theydon’t.They’retoobusy.e.Never.Theyalwaysgotobedearly.f.Yes,Ido.Everyday.指导：

首先，通读所有答语句子理解大意。然后，判断问句是一般疑问句还是特殊问句，来先确定答案的范围。最后，根据问答句在主语及句意上的联系来确定答案。答案：1.c2.f3.e4.a5.b6.dExplanation1.maybe意为“大概；或许；可能”，是副词，常位于句首或句中。e.g.或许他们将去海滩度假。______theyaregoingtothebeachforvacation.Maybe【辨析】maybe与maybemaybe是副词，在句子做状语。maybe

是情态动词may与动词原形be一起构成句子的谓语动词意为“可能是”，它们有时也可互换。e.g.或许它们在你的书包里。_______theyareinyourschoolbag.They_______inyourschoolbag.Maybemaybe2.atleast意为“至少，不少于；起码”，是副词词组，一般指在数量或程度上。e.g.你必须至少一周打扫你的房间一次。Youhavetocleanyourhouse______onceaweek.atleastQuestions:__________________________________?(howoften/helpwithhousework)2._________________________________?(what/usually/do/weekends)HowoftendoyouhelpwithhouseworkWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsUsethewordsgiventowritequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithapartner.3b3.___________________________________?(howoften/bestfriend/exercise)4.________________________________?(what/usually/do/afterschool)HowoftendoesyourbestfriendexerciseWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschoolHowoftendoyouhelpwithhousework?I…Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?I…Askandanswer.Howoftendoesyourbestfriend,Aliceexercise?She...Whatdoesyourcousin,…doafterschool?He...GroupworkWhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?Addmorethingstothechart.ThenaskyourclassmatesthequestionsandfindthebestEnglishstudent.3cHowoftendoyou…NamesFrequencyreadEnglishbooks?LinYingtwiceaweekHowoften