【单元测试】2023-2024学年初中8年级上册英语人教版Unit 6 01

Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience一、单选题1.—________areyougoingtobeabasketballplayer?—I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.A.What B.How C.When D.Where2.Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_____hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.tovisit3.I’mgoingtobe______Englishteacher.Iwanttogoto______university.A.an;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;an4.Englishisveryimportant,soIpractice_______itveryhard.A.speaks B.speaking C.tospeak D.speak5.There_______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtohave C.willhave D.will6.—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You'dbettergotoseea_______atonce.A.doctor B.cook C.writer D.farmer7.—MyNewYear'sresolutionistogetgoodgradesinEnglish.—_____.A.Ithinkso B.Soundsgreat C.Sure,I'dloveto D.It'smypleasure8.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthestoryquicklyandthen_____themainideaofit.A.writedown B.cutdown C.bringout D.comeout9.—Lindaoftenanswerstheteachers'_____inclass,doesn'tshe?—Yes.Sheisveryactive.A.problems B.notices C.questions D.messages10.—Idon'tknowwhattosayattheinterview.—_____.Justbepoliteandanswerhonestly.A.Don'tmentionit B.It'sapleasureC.Don'tworry D.OK,thanks11.Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem_____.A.wakeup B.getup C.hurryup D.growup12.—_____willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen?—Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where13.Thesummerholidaysarecoming,sothetwinsaswellasJack

toHongKongforvacation.

A.isgoing

B.aregoing

C.goes

D.go14.Nowstudents, yourplansforthecomingyear.A.writingdown B.writedownC.towritedownD.wrotedown15.Tomwantstokeeponothers.A.help B.helpsC.tohelp D.helping二、补全对话，情景问答A:TheNewYeariscoming.1_____________?B:Iamgoingtomakethreeresolutions.A:2_____________?B:Thefirsthastodowithmyownpersonalhealth.Iamgoingtoexerciseeverymorning.Thesecondisaboutmyimprovement.Iwanttolearntoplaythepiano.A:3_____________?B:Iamgoingtogetonwellwithmyclassmates.4_____________whentheyareintrouble.Iamgoingtobefriendliertothem.A:5_____________._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Oneweekendmorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththosekids.Hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidtohimcalmly,"Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime

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,soyoufailedintheexams.I'm

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aboutyourfuturewithyourmother."

"Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,buttheywentfishingasusual.""Myboy,youcan'tthinkso,"lookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly."Thereisa

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inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully."

"Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.Suddenly,theyfellintothechimney.Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,onecat'sfacewasdirty.

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,theother'sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty-facedcat,theclean-facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thedirty-facedcatsawtheclean-facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalked

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inthestreet."

"Einstein,

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canbeyourmirror.Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena

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personmaybecomestupid."Hearingthis,Einstein'sfaceturnedred.Hewasashamedandlaiddownhisfishingnetandreturnedtohissmallroom.

Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobestrict

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himselfand

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tellinghimself,"Iamspecial,soIneedn'tbeascommonasothers."ThatwaswhyEinsteinsucceededinhiscareer.

1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillmakedifferentideasaboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan

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followothersallthetime.Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn'tdependonhowothersact,butonwhatyouaregoingtoact.1.A.playing B.studying C.reading2.A.excited B.surprised C.worried3.A.saying B.story C.song4.A.So B.However C.Though5.A.luckily B.carefully C.happily6.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody7.A.lazy B.rich C.smart8.A.in B.to C.with9.A.kept B.enjoyed C.tried10.A.sometimes B.never C.always四、词汇互译1.I____(发送)ane-mailtomypenpalinEnglandonceaweek.2.I'mgoingtobea_____(科学家)likeStephenHawkingwhenIgrowup.3.This_____(文章)isabouthowtokeephealthy.4.TraditionalChinese_____(药)isgettingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.5.Shewantstobeateacher,soshewantstostudy_____(教育).五、阅读理解

Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.

Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?

AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamcometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit'simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.

Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.

Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdream.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.

Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.1.Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom_____.

A.yourself B.yourfriend C.yourschool D.yourparents

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects.

B.Makingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.

C.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.

D.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.

3.Whichofthefollowingcannotmakeyourdreamcometruefaster?

A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis.

B.Don'tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.

C.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.

D.Takingyourdreamastheonlythingthatyouwant.六、句型转换1.TheyaregoingtomovetoTaiyuannextmonth.(对画线部分提问)__________theygoingto_____nextmonth?2.Hecansingmanypopularsongs.(改为同义句)He_______________singmanypopularsongs.3.I'mgoingtowatchthenewmoviethisSunday.(改为一般疑问句)_____you__________

watchthenewmoviethisSunday?4.Thestudentsaregoingtomakethesoccerteam.(改为否定句)Thestudents_______________makethesoccerteam.5.WearegoingtoplaysoccernextSaturday.(对画线部分提问)__________yougoingto_____

nextSaturday?七、翻译题1.在这本书中,每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。There'sashortpoem___________________________

everystoryinthisbook.2.你如果一直用这种方式完成作业,将不能通过考试。Ifyoukeep_____yourhomeworkinthisway,youwillnot_______________passtheexam.3.仔细记笔记,这对你的学习有帮助。__________yournotescarefully,anditishelpfulforyourstudy.4.去年,我成了足球队的一员。我的几个同班同学都在这支球队里。I____________________lastyear.Severalofmyclassmatesareintheteam.5.我们都喜欢来这家商店购物,因为这里有不同种类的水果和蔬菜。Wealllikeshoppinginthisstore,becausethereare_______________fruitsandvegetableshere.八、改错题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“∧”，并在其下面写出该增加的词；删除：把多余的词用“\”划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It'snevertoolatetodowhatyouwanttodo.AnnaMary，knownasGrandmaMoses，grewupinafarm.Asachild，sheloveddrawing.Butshehardlydoesitbecauseofthebusyfarmwork.GrandmaMosesspentallhislifeonthefarm.Whenshewasoldandfoundfarmworkdifficultly，shestartedtopaintattheageof78.AnartloverfindsGrandmaMoses'spaintingsinashopin1938.Heboughtthem，andthenextdayhewenttoherfarmandboughtallherpaintings.SoonGrandmaMosesbecamefamous.In1940，atageof80，shehadherfirstpaintingshowinNewYork.Manypeoplelovedthebrightcolorandbeautifulfarmviewsinherworks.GrandmaMosesdiedinthe1961，attheageof101.Shepaintedover1，600paintinginthelatepartofherlife.“Doyourfavoritething，andyouwillfinalbesuccessful.”sheoncesaid.九、填空题

Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Althoughyoucannotachieve(完成)allyourgoalsinoneday,startingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.Herearesomeideasonhowtostartyourdayright.

Getupanhourearly.

①______Thismeansthatpeoplewhogetupearlycanhaveagoodstartandaremorelikely(可能的)tosucceed.

②______

Healthexpertssaydrinkingacupofwaterinthemorningcanspeedupourbody'smetabolism(新陈代谢).Thenwecanstudyorworkmoreactively.

③______

Yourbreakfastisready.ButyoudecidetocheckWeChatquickly.Well,you'dbetternot.④______

Exerciseinthemorning.

Somepeoplemaydisagreewiththisone.Somepeopleliketoexerciseafterwork.

⑤______Why?Becausebytheendoftheday,youmaynothavethetimeorenergytoexercise.Exercisinginthemorningprevents(阻止)thatfromhappening.根据短文内容,从下面六个选项中选择五个还原到文中A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don'tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.十、写作题每个人都有自己的梦想。有的想当科学家,有的想成为记者……你的梦想是什么?请根据所给提示,以Iwanttobea/an...为题写一篇70词左右的短文。​提示:1.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Why?

2.Howcanyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.答案：C2.答案：D3.答案：C

4.答案：B

5.答案：A

6.答案：A

7.答案：B8.答案：A9.答案：C10.答案：C11.答案：D12.答案：A13.答案：B14.答案：B

15.答案：D

二、答案：

1.Whatareyourresolutions

2.Whatarethey

3.Whatisthethirdone

4.Iamgoingtohelpthem

5.Thatsoundscool/great

三、答案：1-5ACBBC6-10BCCAB四、1.答案：send2.答案：scientist3.答案：article4.答案：medicine5.答案：education五、答案：1-3ACD

六、1.答案：Whereare;move2.答案：isableto3.答案：Are;goingto4.答案：aren'tgoingto5.答案：Whatare;do七、1.答案：atthebeginningof2.答案：finishing；beableto3.答案：Writedown4.答案：madethesoccerteam5.答案：different