【课时练习】2023-2024学年初中8年级上册英语人教版Unit 3 Section A 03

[Unit3SectionA(1a­2d)]Ⅰ.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级形式1．loudly2．well3．outgoing4．thin5．clearly6．quietly7．early8．funny9．friendly10．hard­workingⅡ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子11．Theisonlyfiveyearsold,hecanrideabike.12．Wbagdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblueone?13．Mysisterlikestalkingwithothers.Sosheiso．14．[2019·百色]Pleasespeakmorel，soallofuscanhearyou.15．Ihavetwogoodfriends.Theybliketogoswimming.16．Thisisgoodbutthatisb．17．Frank(赢得)atoycarinthegameandhelikeditverymuch.18．Thereisgoingtobeasinging(竞赛)inourschoolnextweek.19．Myfatherisalways(工作努力的)inhisfactory.20．Themotherwalkedintothebedroom(安静地)whilethebabywassleeping.Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空21．Myworkis(clean)theroomeveryday.22．She'salittle(outgoing)thanme,andsheoftenmakesnewfriends.23．[2019·安顺]It'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyou(clear)．24．Lindais(good)atspeakingEnglishthanLisa.25．Doyouknowwho(win)thevolleyballgameyesterday?26．[2020·龙东]Subwaysmakeourlives(easy)thanbefore.27．Sorry,Ican'thearyou.Pleasesayit(loudly)thanbefore.28．Theoldmanissittingthere(quiet)．Maybeheistired.29．Ifyouarefriendlytoothers,youcanmake(many)friendsthanbefore.30．IthinkMaryis(hard­working)thanhersister.Maryalwaysgetsbettergrades(成绩)．Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空eq\x(both，fantastic，though，early，big)31．Mysummercampwas．Imadesomanyfriends.32．Ialwaysgetupasasmydad.33．heisveryrich,healwaysworriesaboutlosinghismoney.34．Thisroomistoosmallforthreepeople.Pleaseshowusaone.35．—Whichsingerdoyoulike,ZhangLiangyingorZhouBichang?—.Ilovetheirsongsverymuch.Ⅴ.根据所给汉语提示翻译下列句子36．我认为生活应该像戏剧一样精彩。Ithinklifeshouldbethedrama.37．汤姆和迈克相比，谁唱得更清晰？Whosang，TomMike?38．我和我的朋友都喜爱唱歌。myfriendIenjoysingingsongs.39．他比我唱得声音大。HesingsthanIdo.40．对我们来说，最重要的事是努力学习。Themostimportantthingforusis．Ⅵ.阅读理解Everyoneneedsfriends.Whatkindofpeoplecanbefriends?Herearesomestudents'opinions.NickIthinkagoodfriendshouldalwayssupport(支持)me.Alsoheshouldknowmylikesanddislikes.WhenI'mwrong,heshouldtellmeaboutitandnotworrythatImaybeangry.GinaIliketomakefriendswiththosewhoarethesameasme.Thesimilaritydoesn'thavetobeaboutlooks,butabouthobbiesandinterests.Butthemostimportantthingisthattheymustbehonest(诚实的).JennyIwanttomakefriendswithpeoplewhobringmehappiness,givemeahandandsupportme.MarkIwouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromme.Maybesometimeswedon'tagreewitheachother,butwithfriendsliketheseIcanlearndifferentwaysofthinking.()41.Thestudentsaresharingtheirideasabout．A．families B．schoolsC．friends D．schoolwork()42.Wholikestomakefriendswiththosewhoarethesameashimorher?A．Nick. B．Gina.C．Jenny. D．Mark.()43.It'sveryimportanttotobeNick'sfriend.A．behonestB．supporthimC．makehimhappyD．bedifferentfromhim()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“similarity”meaninChinese?A．缺点 B．优点C．不同点 D．相似点()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Nickdoesn'tlikehisfriendtotellhimaboutitifheiswrong.B．Ginawantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhohavethesamehobbiesasshedoes.C．Jennythinksthatafriendshouldsupporther.D．Markthinksthatfriendswhoaredifferentfromhimteachhimmanythings.Ⅶ.任务型阅读理解阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Ithinkit'sfuntohavetwinfriends.Ihavetwofriends.Theyaretwinbrothers,TimandTom.①Theylookthesameandalotofpeopledon'tknowwhichiswhich.Theybothhavebrownhairandblueeyes,andtheyalwayswearthesamejeansandT­shirts.Theyenjoy②(wear)thesameclothes,andtheylikedoingthesamethings,too.Forexample,theybothlikepopmusicandplayingsoccerandcomputergames.Theygotowatchsoccermatcheseveryweekend.Theywouldliketoplaycomputergameseverynight,buttheirmothersays③theycan'tbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.They'retwins,buttheyaren'tthesameineveryway.Forexample,④Timworkshardatschool,butTomdoesn't.TimrunsfasterthanTomandTomismoreseriousthanTim.46．请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。47．写出②处所给单词的适当形式。48．根据③处画线句子的意思完成下面的句子(每空一词)。Theycan'tplaycomputergameseverynighttoomuchhomework.49．将④处句子合并为一个简单句(每空一词)。TimworksTomatschool.50．Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwinbrothers？(atleasttwopoints)Ⅷ.补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。A:Waitamoment,WangLin.Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou.B:51.A:Imadefriendswithaboytoday.HisnameisFrank.HecomesfromAmerica.B:That'sgreat!52.A:Heisthin,buthelooksstrong.B:53.A:Heisastallasme.Butheismoreathletic(健壮的)thanme.B:54.A:Youareright.Hesaidhewouldteachmehowtoplaybasketball.55.B:I'dloveto.Thankyou!A．Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithhim?B．Frankisthesameasme.C．Whatdoeshelooklike?D．IsFranktallorshort?E．Heisveryquiet.F．Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch.G．Whatisit?

答案Ⅰ.1.moreloudly2.better3．moreoutgoing4.thinner5．moreclearly6.morequietly7．earlier8.funnier9.friendlier10．morehard­workingⅡ.11.Though12.Which13.outgoing14．loudly15.both16.better17．petition19．hard­working20.quietlyⅢ.21.toclean22.moreoutgoing23．clearly24.better25.won26．easier27.moreloudly28.quietly29．more30.morehard­workingⅣ.31.fantastic32.early33.Though34．bigger35.BothⅤ.36.aswonderfulas37.moreclearly;or38．Both;and39.moreloudly40．tostudy/workhardⅥ.【主旨大意】本文列举的是四名学生(Nick,Gina,Jenny和Mark)关于交友的观点。41．C42.B43.B44．D45．AⅦ.46.他们看起来一样，许多人不知道谁是谁。47．wearing48．becauseof此处考查because与becauseof的区别。由于空后是名词短语toomuchhomework，故用becauseof。49．harderthan50．TimrunsfasterthanTomandTomismoreseriousthanTim.Ⅷ.51—55GCDFA

[Unit3SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)]Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.ThesizeofeachclassinYongzhounowis(small)thanthatin2017.

2.—Whichdogdoyouthinkis(lazy),HoboorEddie?

—IthinkEddieis.3.[2020·临沂]Accordingtosomestudies,the(fast)youread,thelessyouunderstandwhatyouhaveread.

4.Graceisagoodsinger,andshesings(clearly)thananyothersinger.

5.—Ithinkhistoryisthanmath.Icanlearnalotfromhistory.

—ButIthinkmathisasashistory.(useful)

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子6.你和你的朋友一样友好。Youareyourfriends.

7.我们现在比两年前学习更努力了。Westudynowtwoyearsago.

8.玛丽的房间比贝蒂的大一点。Mary’sroomisthanBetty’s.

9.杰克和迈克相比,谁更瘦?is,JackorMike?

10.游泳和网球相比,哪种运动比较好?sportis,swimmingtennis?

Ⅲ.单项填空()11.[2020·泸州改编]—Let’sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead.—It’snotnecessary.Thefoodhereisthanbefore.

A.lessdelicious B.muchdelicious C.moredelicious()12.[2020·云南改编]Dreamsarepowerfulandtheycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecomethanbefore.

A.good B.well C.better()13.—Dothetwinslookthesame?—No,JaneistallerthanClaire.

A.little B.more C.alittle()14.—Italkedwithmyuncleonthecomputerlastnight.—TheInternetmakestheworld.

A.smallandsmallB.smallerandsmallerC.smallandsmaller()15.[2020·百色改编]youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.

A.Hard B.Thehardest C.TheharderⅣ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式16.—Whoismuchs,Paulorhisbrother?

—Paul.Healwaysworksoutthemathproblemsfirst.17.MyteacherhopesIcanworkhthanbefore.

18.—IthinkMrs.SmithisftousthanMr.Smith.

—Sosheis.Shelikestalkingwithchildren.19.Mysisterhasmanyfriends.Sheisveryo.

20.Bobistallertmealthoughweareofthesameage.

Ⅴ.[2020·天津改编]阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.21.PerhapsitisbecauseIamtheyoungestchildandtheonlysistertheyhave.

BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike(相像)withtheirshorthairstyles(发型)andbigeyes.22.MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenItalktothem.23.SoMomoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.

Theirpersonalities(性格)areverydifferent.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalongeasilywithpeople.24.SometimesMomisnotveryhappywithMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass.

25.HeislessactivethanMatt,buthehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhisexamsbecauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.MomneverhastoworryaboutMartin.

A.Healsolikestoplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!B.Theylovemeverymuch.C.Theybothlovetoeat.D.Martin,ontheotherhand(另一方面),isthequietone.E.Theyarealsoverytan(晒黑的)becausetheyenjoyoutdoorsports.F.MartinismoreoutgoingthanMatt.Ⅵ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisnobodyintheworldthesame26.you;youareunique(唯一的)!Everybodyis27.(difference)fromothers.Thatisgoodbecauseitmakestheworld(世界)an28.