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完形填空
完形填空题要求考生具备的能力之一就是"正确的阅读理解能力",同时,还要储备扎实的语法、词汇和
文化知识等,是一种全面考查考生语言运用能力的题型。答题时考生可以从如下几个方面入手:
一、树立整体意识,解决局部问题
每篇完形填空都围绕一个主题展开,语篇完整,结构严谨,前后照应,所以在解决局部问题时,考生
要树立牢固的整体意识,遵循"整体一局部-"原则,不要把注意力孤立地局限在句子层面上,而要
从段落或整篇文章入手,整体把握文章的内容,结合上下文寻找答案线索。
二、借助逻辑连词,推敲前后文意
英文中的逻辑连词是连接语篇的纽带,也是相关语句信息的结合点。命题人常在这些"关节"上设置
题目,考查学生的逻辑思维和语言应用能力。常用的逻辑连词主要有:(1)(包括连词、副词和少数介词),
如and,but,or,because,though,however,yet,therefore,otherwise,despite等;(2),如inotherwords,more
than,inaddition,asaresult,sothat,onthecontrary,insteadof等;(3):和,如thatistosay,what's
more,allthingsconsidered等。逻辑连词对准确理解语篇意义能够起到很强的提示作用。考生在解题时要充
分利用这些逻辑连词,找到与文中某些词、短语有密切关系的选项,如其同义词、近义词或反义词等,有
时这些词、短语会在文中复现。
三、通达文章语境,明辨词语差异
高考完形填空的选项一般属于同一词类,有的甚至在意义上也非常接近。为了顺利解答此类题,考生
在平时记忆单词时,要在例句中把握其用法,并能在考试中结合具体语境,比较四个选项的细微差别,推
敲出最佳答案。
四、活用知识积累,甄别习惯搭配
词汇的习惯用法或固定搭配,特别是动词、名词、形容词、介词等的搭配在完形填空题中出现的比例
很大。如果考生在备考时能牢固地掌握习惯用法或固定搭配,并在解题时灵活运用,就能达到事半功倍的
效果。
五、联系生活常识,再现相关情景
完形填空题所选的文章多是具有一定故事情节和教育意义的记叙文或夹叙夹议文或富有哲理的论说
文,材料都非常贴近学生的生活。考生在解题时,可以根据生活常识或常识想象当时的情景,从而作出正
确的判断。
六、了解文化背景,克服母语干扰
完形填空中常交织、渗透着各类文化背景知识。有些选项的设置与文化背景有关,这就要求考生有较
宽的知识面,同时具备一定的文化意识,特别要有对英语国家文化的敏感性和鉴别力,这样才能既快又准
地解题。
真题回顾
2020年,全国卷II,完形填空
ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning."NicoloJwhoserealnamecannotbe41tothepublic
becauseofItaly'sprivacylaws,42workingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.Asheoftendid,hestopped
bythe“afterworkauction(拍卖)“43bytheItalianpolicewherethings44onthetrainsweresoldtothe
highestbidder.There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshethoughtwouldlook
45abovehisdiningroomtable.Nicoloandanotherbidder46untilNicolofinallywonthepaintings
for$32.
WhenNicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,he47thepaintingswithhim.Hehungthemabovethe
sametablehehad48fromTurin.Hisson,age15,whohad49anartappreciationclass,thoughtthat
therewassomething50abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwassigned(签名)
“Bonnato”orsohethought,butwhenhe51it,heonlyfound"BonnardJaFrench52hehad
neverheardof.Heboughtabookandwas53tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthe
samechairinthesame54ashisfather^painting.
“That'sthegardeninourpicture,“Nicolo'ssontoldhisfather.They55learnedthatthepaintingthey
56wascalled“TheGirlwithTwoChairs.^^They57theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwas_
58PaulGauguin's"StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog.^^The59calledtheItalianCulture
Ministry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere60andworthasmuchas$50million.
41.A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted
42.A.finishedB.delayedC.consideredD.tried
43.A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run
44.A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden
45.A.niceB.familiarC.usefulD.real
46.A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargain
47.A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brought
48.A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved
49.A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led
50.A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natural
51.A.appreciatedB.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed
52.A.painterB.designerC.authorD.actor
53.A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready
54.A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden
55.A.apparentlyB.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily
56.A.ownedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole
57.A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied
58.A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically
59.A.girlB.artistC.familyD.police
60.A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents
【答案J41.C42.A43.D44.B45.A46.A47.D48.D49.C50,B51
C52.A53.B54.D55.C56.A57.D58.B59.C60.B
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述「一个名叫Nicolo的人在拍卖会上以低价购得两幅画.后来他学
艺术欣赏的儿子经过研究发现这两副画可能来自著名画家,他们打电话给意大利文化部,那儿的官员证实
这两幅画都是画家的真迹,价值至少5000万美元。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作,他的真实名字因意大利的隐私
法不能暴露给公众。A.attached参加;B.allocated分配;C.exposed暴露;D.submitted上交。根据下文的
becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto"暴露"符合语境,故选C项。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nicolo完成/一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作,他的真实名字因为意大利的隐
私法不能暴露给警方。A.finished完成;B.delayed推迟;C.considered考虑;D.tried尝试。根据上文的Itwas
justaftersunriseonaJunemorning可推测Nicolo刚在工厂里上完了夜班,即完成了一整夜的工作,故选A
项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:像往常一样,他顺便去了“下班后拍卖“,这个拍卖会是由意大利警方进行的,
在火车上发现的东西卖给出价最高的竞标人。A.attended参加;B.reserved保护;C.cancelled取消:D.run
进行。结合常识可知,拍卖会上需要有警察来维持秩序,进行拍卖,故选D项。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:像往常一样,他顺便去了“下班后拍卖“,这个拍卖会是由意大利警察管理的,
在火车上发现的东西卖给出价最高的竞标人。A.shown展示;B.found发现;C.kept保存;D.hidden隐藏。
根据句意可知,此处是指拍卖的东西都是从一列火车上发现的,故选B项。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那里,很多其它东西中,Nicolo看到/两幅画,他觉得它们看起来挂在
自己的餐桌上方会很漂亮。A.nice漂亮的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.useful有用的;D.real真的。根据下文
的Nicoloandanotherbidder46untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor32$可推测Nicolo认为这两幅画挂
在自己的餐桌前会很漂亮,所以才会出高价买,故选A项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nicolo和另外一个竞标人竞争,直到Nicolo最终以32美元的价格赢得了这
两幅画。A.battled竞争;B.debated辩论;C.discussed讨论;D.bargained讨价还价。根据上文的weresold
tothehighestbidder可知此处用“竞争”符合语境,故选A项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当Nicolo退休去Sicily居住时,他带上了这两幅画。A.held拿着;B.left离
开,留下;C.registered注册;D.brought带来。根据下文的hehungthemabovethesametable可知,Nicolo
搬家时带上了这两幅画,故选D项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把它们挂在同一张桌子的上面,这张桌子是他从Turin搬来的。A.chosen
选择;B.received收到;C.ordered命令;D.moved搬。根据上文的thesametable可知,Nicolo搬家时也把
桌子搬来了,故选D项。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他15岁的儿子在上一门艺术欣赏课,他认为那幅有一个年轻女孩坐在花园椅
子上的画是不寻常的。A.missed错过;B.failed失败;C.taken拿;D.led导致。根据句意可知,此处考查
固定短语takeclasses"上课”,故选C项。
50.考查形容词词义辨析,句意:句意:他15岁的儿子在上一门艺术欣赏课,他认为那副有一个年轻女孩坐
在花园椅子上的画是不寻常的。A.concrete具体的;B.unusual不寻常的;C.unappealing不吸引人的;D.natural
自然的。根据下文的itwassigned"Bonnato”orhethought可知,儿子认为这幅画可能是一个著名画家的画,
故觉得它有些不同寻常,故选B项。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:画上署名Bonnato或者他认为是这样,但当他仔细研究它时,他只发现了
“Bonnard",一个他从未听说过的法国画家。A.appreciated欣赏;B.touched触摸;C.researched研究;D.
witnessed目睹。根据下文的heonlyfound"Bonnard"可推测儿子仔细研究了画,故选C项。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:画上署名Bonnato或者他认为是这样,但当他仔细研究它时,他只发现了
Bonnard,一个他从未听说过的法国画家。A.painter画家;B.designer设计师;C.author作家;D.aclor演
员。根据下文的apictureoftheartistPierreBonnard可知,此处用画家符合语境,故选A项。
53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他买了一本书,非常吃惊的发现里面有一幅艺术家PierreBonnard的画,他
坐在和父亲画里面一样的花园里,一样的椅子上。A.expecled意料的;B.surprised惊讶的;C.anxious焦虑
的;D.ready准备好的。根据下文的sittingonthesamechairinthesame54ashisfather'spainting可知此处用“吃
惊的”符合语境,故选B项。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他买了一本书,非常吃惊的发现里面有一幅艺术家PierreBonnard的画,他坐
在和父亲画里面一样的花园里,,样的椅子上。A.room房间;B.kitchen餐厅;C.hall大厅;D.garden花
园。根据上文的withayounggirlsittingonagardenchair可知此处用“花园”符合语境,garden是原词爱现,
故选D项。
55.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们最终知道他们拥有的这幅画叫做“有两把椅子的女孩”。A.apparently明显
地;B.confidently自信地;C.eventually最后;D.temporary暂时的。根据上文的heboughtabookandwas53
tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesameashisfather'spainting可知,此处
是指经过一系列的对比和研究,他们终于从一本书上得知了其中一副画的名字,故选C项。
56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们最终知道他们拥有的这幅画叫做“有两把椅子的女孩”。A.owned拥有;
B.borrowed借;C.sold卖;D.stole偷。根据上文的Nicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor32$可知,这幅画的
所有权是Nicolo的,即他们拥有它,故选A项。
57.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们研究了另一幅画,发现它事实上是PaulGauguin的《StillLifeofFruitona
TablewithaSmallDogKA.collected收集;B.cleaned打扫;C.framed制定;D.studied研究。根据上文的
butwhenhe51il可知此处用“研究”符合语境,research和siudy是同义词复现,故选D项。
58.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们研究了另一幅画,发现它事实上是PaulGauguin的《StillLifeofFruilona
TablewithaSmallDog》。A.suitably适合地;B.actually事实上;C.rightly正确地;D.specifically具体地。
根据句意可知,此处是指他们研究了另外一副画,事实证明也是一副著名画家的画,故选B项。
59.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这家人给意大利文化部打电话,官员肯定这些画是原版,价值高达5000万美
元。A.girl女孩;B.artist艺术家;C.family家庭;D.police警察。根据上下文可知,此处是指Nicolo一家
为了鉴别画的真伪给意大利文化部打电话,故选C项。
6().考查名词词义辨析。句意:这家人给意大利文化部打电话,官员肯定这些画是原版,价值高达5000万美
元。A.copies复制品;B.originals原版;C.models模型;D.presents礼物。根据下文的asmuchas$50million
可推测,这两幅画都是画家的原版,故选B项。
课后作业
1
Istillkeepthephototakenbymymomandtreasureitasmylife.ThatwasmanyyearsagowhenIwastaking
summer]incollegeandwasmovingintoanapartment.Iwascarryingtwo2witheverythingthat
Iwasgoingtoneedto3the6weeksofclasses.ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat
4
Sincethenmypossessionshave5.Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurnitureare6.thereare
occasionswhenIfeel7downbyallofthem.IamsurethatIwillneedtwotrucksratherthantwosuitcases
ifIever8again.
Onethought,however,bringsme9.ItistheknowledgethatwhenImakemy10journeyfrom
thisworld-Iamdead,Iwon't11anyofthosethingswithme.TheonlythingsIwilltakewithmewillbe
whatIhavepackedinthesuitcaseofmy12.Iwillbecarryingwithmeevery13thingIeverdid,
everylovingthoughtIevershared,andeverybitof14Ieverbroughtintothisworldtomakeotherslaugh.
IwillbecarryingallthegoodnessIgavetoothers,allthe15Iwasabletoshare,andallthejoyIcreated.
Thesethingswon'tbeweighingmedown.Instead,Iwillbesurely16.
Asyouare17foryourownfinaltrip-completelyprepared,makesurethatyoushouldnotmakeyour
18heavy.Makesurethatthebelongingsinyourhome19takesecondplacetotheloveinyourheart.
Whenyou20itinHeaven,GodandallHisangelswillsmile.
1.A.journeysB.holidaysC.lectures□.classes
2.A.trucksB.suitcasesC.books□.computers
3.A.bringoutB.takeawayC.getthroughD.payfor
4.A.hardB.lightC.unforgettablyD.happily
5.A.goneB.appearedC.lessenedD.grown
6.A.expensiveB.usefulC.beautifulD.enjoyable
7.A.weighedB.putC.tumedD.calmed
8.A.treasureB.possessC.moveD.demand
9.A.confusionB.matterC.hateD.comfort
lO.A.finalB.pleasantC.tiringD.latest
11.A.compareB.takeC.fillD.stand
12.A.soulB.bodyC.homeD.college
13.A.strangeB.littleC.kindD.smart
14.A.knowledgeB.hopeC.thoughtD.laughter
15.A.loveB.informationC.timeD.money
16.A.burstoutB.wornoutC.givenupD.liftedup
17.A.readyB.eagerC.fit0.responsible
18.A.worldB.weightC.travelD.heart
19.A.hardlyB.alwaysC.ratherD.never
20.A.coverB.wrapC.unpackD.untie
2
Asthetrainpickedupitsspeed,thepassengersslowlysettleddownontheirseats,I21thelower
berth(铺位),sothatIcouldenjoythe22ofoutsidefromthemovingtrain.Idon'tknowwhyIalways
preferredtogetthe23seat.Anelderlylady24thefrontseatofmine.Ilookedather.Shemustbe
inhereighties,Iguessed.Atonepoint,wemetour25.ShesmiledatmeandIgaveheraresponse.Bothof
uswere26.Bythattime,thetrainwasinitsfullspeed.
Itwas4:50pm,eveningtime.So,27timewasstillinalongway,Icouldn't28myselfany
longerandasked,"Auntie!Whereareyougoing?”
Shelookedatmeandfriendlysaid,"29camp,dear.^^
Suddenlymyenthusiasm30toknowthereason.Ipolitelysaid,"Auntie,youare31
someone?^^
Shesmiledandsaid,"Yes!"
Justtocontinuetheconversation,Italkedtoherinaverycheerful32.“Auntie,youmustbefeelingso
33toseeyourchildandyourgrandchildren.
34,thisquestionhurtheralittlebutboldly(大胆地)sheanswered,u0h,dear!Youaresosweet!
Anyway,Ihadonlyonesonwhowas35andwaskilledinabattlejustafewdaysbefore.Iboughtso
manynewclothesforhim.So,Ithoughtwhynot36myson'sclothesforsomeothersoldiers,sothatI
wouldcontrolmy37andwouldbehappythinkingthatmyownsonhas38it.”
Iwasshockedhearingherheartbreakingstory!ButI39theoldladyfromthecoreofmyheart,Iwas
thinkingofher40heart!
21.A.preferredB.reservedC.overlooked□.substituted
22.A.beautyB.fantasyC.impressionD.miracle
23.A.backB.frontC.windowD.best
24,A.undertookB.occupiedC.controlledD.possessed
25.A.headsB.handsC.facesD.eyes
26.A.silentB.amazedC.considerate0.concerned
27.A.supperB.bedC.playD.chat
28.A.balanceB.commitC.excuseD.resist
29.A.CityB.NeighborhoodC.SchoolD.Army
30.A.shrankB.acceleratedC.doubledD.chanced
31.A.mourningB.visitingC.huntingfbrD.thinkingabout
32.A.moodB.rhythmC.condition□.situation
33.A.curiousB.tentativeC.excitedD.sincere
34.A.HoweverB.EventuallyC.HopefullyD.Perhaps
35.A.castawayB.calledupC.pickedupD.broughtin
36.A.distributeB.spareC.collectD.weave
37.A.disappointmentB.embarrassmentC.sorrowD.delight
38.A.wornB.polishedC.dyedD.worshiped
39.A.salutedB.recognizedC.understood□.memorized
40.A.brokenB.fascinatingC.stubbornD.brave
3
Ialwayshearaboutbravepeopleonsocialmedia.Ifbraveryisassimpleasshowing41duringa
timeoffear,I42atimewhenIhadascaryexperience.
MyfamilyhadjustarrivedatourChristmasholidayhousewhenthe43cametodropoffthekeysand
44ustowatchoutfbrwildmicerunningaroundhishouse.Myparents45andsaidtheywould46
thesituationiftheyappear.Thethoughtof47somethinglikeamouse48enteredmymind.
Besides,myfatheralwayscametomy49ifIneededhim.
Whilemyparents50ourbags,Idecidedtowatchamovieinmyroom.Everyoneelsewas51
soIhadtotakecareofmybrother.Halfwaythroughthemovie,Ireallyneededtotakeabathroom52soI
steppedoutofmyroom,leavinghimaloneinhisbabybed.Hedislikedit,butIwouldonlybe53fora
moment."What'sthe54thatcouldhappen?^^Ithought.
WhenIlefttheroom,mybrotherbegantocry55heusuallydid.However,hiscryinggrewlouder
andmorefearful,soIhurriedback,andwasgreetedbyan56furryvisitor.
"Dad!"Icried,"Thereisaratinmyroom!^^
“Kinit!”he57.
“Butdad,Ican't."
Mymind58;Iwassofrightened.ThefirstthingIsawwasanumbrella,soI59it.Ibeganto
hittheratuntilitstoppedmoving.
Myparentswere60thatIputmyfearsasidetoprotectmybrother.Thatday,Ifeltbrave.
41.A.strengthB.progressC.intelligenceD.skill
42.A.wasteB.recallC.spend□.appreciate
43.A.neighborB.agentC.strangerD.owner
44.A.warnedB.beggedC.allowedD.encouraged
45.A.sighedB.noddedC.coughedD.shook
46.A.ignoreB.handleC.overcome□.challenge
47.A.observingB.playingC.teasingD.killing
48.A.almostB.graduallyC.neverD.suddenly
49.A.lifeB.handC.mindD.aid
50.A.unpackedB.unfoldedC.unlocked□.uncovered
51.A.occupiedB.excitedC.hurriedD.frightened
52.A.leaveB.walkC.breakD.chance
53.A.availableB.braveC.lostD.gone
54.A.leastB.worstC.mostD.best
55.A.whenB.ifC.asD.until
56.A.unreasonableB.unexpectedC.unconscious□.unqualified
57.A.complainedB.informedC.yelledD.signed
58.A.frozeB.brokeC.wanderedD.changed
59.A.kickedB.handedC.seizedD.threw
6O.A.afraidB.awkwardC.oveijoyedD.proud
4
IwasdrivingtothegrocerystoreonawarmmorninginMay.IsmiledasIwatchedthegoldensunshine
61offtheleaves.Itwassucha62andheavenlytime.
Mycalmwasbroken,63asIroundedacurve(拐弯处).AhugeU-Haultruckwascomingmyway
severalfeetoverthecenterline.IswervedasfarontothesideoftheroadasIcouldto64it.Itwas
followedbynotonebuttwootherU-Haultrucksjustas65.Iwonderedifallthestuffinsideofthem
66thesameperson.Isloweddownmycarandwaitedformyheartrateto67.ItwasthenthatI68
aself-storagebusinessalongthesideofthehighway,buildingnewunitsforallthepeoplewhocouldn'tfittheir
69intotheirhouses.Isawa(n)70couplecarryingboxesintooneoftheunits.Itseemed71
thatacouplejustoutoftheirteenscouldalreadyhavetoomuchstuff.
Ilostmyown72forowningstuffwhenahousefireinthemiddleofthenightdestroyedeverything
myfamilyowned.TheonlythingIhadleftwastheunderwearIwaswearing.Yet,ourwholefamilyhadawakened
73toescape.Intheweeksthatfollowedfriendsandfamilygaveusalotofstufftogetusbackonourfeet,but
noneofitseemedas74anymore.WhatwasimportantwasseeingMom'ssmile,givingNanaahuganda
kiss,andwatchingDadsnooze(打盹)inhischair75ahardday'swork.Whatwasimportantwasthestuff
of76,notthestuffofthisworld.SincethenIhavetriedtolimitthethingsIwould77.1didn't
wanttoomuchstuffto78mylife.IwantedtoonlybuywhatIneededandtospendmydaysinlearning,
growing,and79myfamilyandothers.
IassumedthatonlybydoingsocouldImakemy80.
61.A.appreciatingB.reflectingC.admiring□.releasing
62.A.refreshingB.delightfulC.peacefulD.dynamic
63.A.thoughB.tooC.anywayD.instead
64.A.missB.rejectC.ignoreD.desert
65.A.usefulB.largeC.newD.good
66.A.turnedtoB.referredtoC.reactedto□.belongedto
67.A.beatB.pulseC.accelerateD.follow
68.A.noticedB.thoughtC.didD.established
69.A.fumitureB.boxesC.possessionsD.materials
70.A.oldB.youngC.middle-agedD.small
71.A.curiousB.apparentC.certainD.obvious
72.A.hopeB.talentC.faithD.taste
73.A.inreturnB.inturnC.intimeD.invain
74.A.affordableB.significantC.beneficial0.practical
75.A.beforeB.inC.afterD.during
76.A.mindB.handC.headD.soul
77.A.purchaseB.donateC.wasteD.need
78.A.putupB.crowdupC.bringupD.setup
79.A.helpingB.abusingC.lovingD.affecting
8O.A.nameB.dayC.worldD.way
5
The92-year-old,thin,calmandproudlady,movedtoanursinghometoday.Sheisfully81each
morningbyeighto'clock,82sheisnearlyblind.Herhusbandof70yearsrecentlypassedaway,makingthe
move83.
Aftermanyhoursofwaiting84inthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhentoldher85
wasready.Asshewalkedslowlytotheelevator,Iprovidedatrue86ofhertinyroom,87the
oldsheetsthathadbeenhungonherwindow.t6Iloveit,“shestatedwiththe88ofaneight-year-oldhaving
justbeen89withanewpuppy.
“Mrs.Jones,youhaven'tseentheroom.…just90
“Thatdoesn'tmatter,shereplied.''Happinessis91youdecideaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemy
roomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthe92isarranged,ifshowIarrangedmymind.Ihavealready93
toloveit.It'sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenI94up.Eachdayisagift,and95myeyes
openrilfocusonthenewdayandallthehappy96I'vestoredaway.,,
Shewentontoexplain,t6Oldageislikeabank97.Youtakewhatyou'veputin.So,myadvicetoyou
wouldbetoputinalotof98inthebankaccountofmemories.Thankyouforyourpartin99my
memorybank.^^Andwithasmile,shesaid:"Rememberthefollowingsimple100tobehappy:Freeyourheart
fromhatred,freeyourmindfromworries.Livesimply,givemore,andexpectless.
81.A.attendedB.dressedC.observedD.watched:
82.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.onlyifD.incase
83.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessaryD.comfortable
84.A.eagerlyB.nervouslyC.angrilyD.patiently
85.A.dinnerB.clothesC.roomD.service
86.A.considerationB.loveC.storyD.description
87.A.includingB.containingC.remindingD.offering
88.A.curiosityB.terrorC.enthusiasm□.attraction
89.A.rewardedB.presentedC.attackedD.awarded
9O.A.stayB.payC.enjoyD.wait
91.A.anythingB.nothingC.something□.everything
92.A.windowB.furnitureC.appliancesD.bedding
93AdecidedB.reducedC.affordedD.prevented
94.A.lookB.ringC.standD.wake
95.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asmuchasD.aswellas
96.A.memoriesB.picturesC.wordsD.years
97.A.chequeB.officeC.accountD.machine
98.A.painB.happinessC.moneyD.fortune
99.A.visitingB.enjoyingC.consideringD.filling
lOO.A.rulesB.relationC.regulationsD.laws
答案解析
【答案】l.D2.B3.C4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.All.B12.A13.C14.D15.A16.D
17.A18.C19.B20.C
【解析】本文是•篇作者的哲理感悟。文章叙述了作者对人生旅程的理解。作者认为当离开这个世界的最
后一次旅程时——人死了,任何人不会带走任何一样东西。
1.考查名词。A.journeys旅程;B.holidays假II;C.lecture演讲;D.classes班级。根据Iwasgoingt。needto
3the6weeksofclasses.nJ知答案为D。
2.考查名词。A.trucks卡车;B.suitcases手提箱;C.books书;D.computers电脑。根据Iwascarryingtwo_2___
witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___3___the6weeksofclasses."我带着两个手提箱,里面装着我在六
周的课程中需要用到的所有东西。”结合上文的“wasmovingintoan叩artment”可知B项符合题意。
3.考查动词。A.bringout出版,生产;B.takeaway带走,拿走;C.getthrough通过,度过:D.payfor为..
付款。根据Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___3___the6weeksof
classes.“我带着两个手提箱,里面装着我度过六周的课程中需要用到的所有东西。”结合句意可知答案为C。
4.考查副词。A.hard努力地;B.light轻便地;C.unforgettably令人难忘地;D.happily高兴地。根据Itisthe
lasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat___4__"这是我记忆中最后一次以这种轻便的方式旅行故选B。
5.考查动词。A.gone去;B.appear出现;C.lessened减少,减轻;D.grown生长。根据下文中Iamsureihal
Iwillneedtwotrucksratherthantwosuitcases可知,“从那以后,我的财产增加了。”故答案为D。
6.考查形容词。A.expensive昂贵的;B.useful有用的;C.beautiful美丽的;D.enjoyable快乐的。根据Though
mostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___6___,thereareoccasionswhenIfeel___7___downbyallofthem.“虽然
我的大多数家具是有用的,有时我觉得它们拖累了我。”故选B。
7.考查动词。A.weighed成为一的重荷;B.put安置,放;C.turned使变成;D.calmed使冷静。根据Though
mostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___6___,thereareoccasionswhenIfeel___7___downbyallofthem."虽然
我的大多数家具是有用的,有时我觉得它们拖累了我。''故选A。
8.考查动词。A.treasure珍惜;B.possess拥有;C.move移动;D.demand要求。根据IamsurethatIwillne
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