浙江省台州市城关一中2023-2024学年上学期八年级期中试卷英语试题

城关一中2023学年第一学期初二期中试卷英语试题卷第一部分听力部分一、听力（第一节每小题1分，第二、三两节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthegirlgoonvacation?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothesummercamp.2.HowoftendoesthegirlreadEnglishLearner'sLighthouse?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.3.WhatkindofmoviesdoesLewislike?A.Scarymovies.B.Comedies.C.Actionmovies.4.HowisthemangoingtoBeijing?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.5.WhydoesthewomanlikeRedSunbest?A.Becauseithasthebestclothes.B.Becauseithasthemostpopularclothes.C.Becauseithasthefriendliestservice.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。6.WhataretheygoingtodothisFridayafternoon?A.Tobuysomebooks.B.Togototheconcert.C.Togotothepark.7.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At3p.m.B.At3:10p.m.C.At2:50p.m.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个小题，8.WhatdoesTimthinkofhislastweekend?A.Hedoesn'tmindit.B.Hecan'tstandit.C.Helovesit.9.HowwastheweatherinMountTailastweekend?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.10.WhydidTimgettothetopofthemountainatnight?A.Becauseitwaswet.B.Becauseitwascrowded.C.Becausehewastired.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11.WhatkindofpersonisDavid?A.Lazy.B.Hard-working.C.Serious.12.WhatdoesDavidwanttobe?A.Awriter.B.AdentistC.Apoliceman.13.WhatdoesDaviddowhenhisclassmateshaveproblemswiththeirstudy?A.Hewouldliketohelpthem.B.Heonlycaresabouthimself.C.Hetellsthemtoaskteachersforhelp14.WhichteamorclubisDavidamemberof?A.Thefootballteam.B.ThetennisteamC.Themusicclub.15.WhichhouseworkdoesDavidhelpwith?A.Doingthedishes.B.CookingmealsC.Makinghisbed.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。MybestfriendPeterhadlotsofbadhabits.Hisfatherhadnoideaabout__16__todo,sohecouldn'thelphissonkeepawayfromhisbadhabits.Thenheaskedanoldwise(明智的)manfor__17__.Theoldmansaid__18__buttookthesonforaslowwalkinagarden.Therewerelotsofplantsinit.Suddenly,theoldmanstoppedinfrontofasmallplantgrowinginthe__19__andtoldtheboytopull(拉)itout.Theboyheld(握住)theplantbetweenhistwofingers(手指)and__20__pulleditout.Itwasjustapieceofcakeforhim.Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopulloutabiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameoutwiththeroots(根)andall.Hewashappyand__21__topulloutanotherone.__22__theboy,itwaslikeacompetitionagainst(对抗)theoldmanandhedidn'twantto__23__.That'swhyhetriedto__24__ashardashecould.__25__theoldman,pointingtoabigtree,said,Nowit'stimetopullthisoneout.Theboy__26__itandtriedtopullitoutbutthetreedidn'tmove."It'snotpossible(可能的).Noonecan__27__it."saidtheboytiredly."Boy,theplantsarejustlikeyourbad__28__."saidtheoldman."Whentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout,butwhentheygetold,theycan'tbecontrolled(控制)."Theoldman'swordsmadetheboythinkalotandchanged(改变)hislifelater.Hewas__29__fromthenon.Wecanlearna__30__fromthestory:Don'twaitforbadhabitstogrowinus.Givethemupwhileweareincontrolofthem,ortheywillgetcontroloverus.16.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why17.A.plantsB.helpC.cakesD.money18.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something19.A.parkB.schoolC.gardenD.mountain20.A.quietlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully21.A.paidB.wantedC.forgotD.remembered22.A.ForB.AtC.InD.With23.A.winB.stayC.loseD.keep24.A.writeitdownB.putitupC.takeitawayD.pullitout25.A.FirstB.SoC.FinallyD.Though26.A.heldB.grewC.plantedD.fed27.A.haveB.getC.takeD.make28.A.gradesB.habitsC.friendsD.trips29.A.sameB.differentC.excitedD.clever30.A.letterB.wordC.treeD.lesson三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMary'sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!Playbasketball,doyoga,danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price:￥40/hourOpentime:SaturdaysandSundaysTel:8463809AConcertDoyoulikeclassicalmusic?CometotheconcertonFridayevening.Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren'sPalace.TicketPrice:Adults:￥110Children(under15):￥60TheUglyDuckAgreatplayatPeople'sCinema.Ticketprice:￥80Time:6:00p.m.-8:00p.m.Dates:July24thtoJuly27thSummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketoworklate?Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?Thencomeandworkforusasawaiter.PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.31.Sarahwantstoloseweight,soshecancall______________tokeephealthy.A.8225566B.8129997C.8124697D.846380932.HowmuchdoesSarahneedtopayifshetakesherhusbandandtheir6-year-olddaughtertotheconcert?A.￥220B.￥280C.￥170D.￥6033.WhencanSarahwatchaplayatPeople'sCinema?A.At6:00am.onJuly24.B.At7:00p.m.onJuly27.C.At4:00a.m.onJuly24h.D.At4:00p.m.onJuly26.BDoyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcDull(麦兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamousforhavingabirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever,butheisverykind.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThelittlepigwantstovisittheMaldives(马尔代夫).Buthismotherdoesn'thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.SosheliestohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays"GototheMaldives."ItmakesMcDullveryhappy.HethinksheisreallyexcitedintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpig.Hehasmanydreams,buttheynevercometrue.Thatdoesn'tstophimtrying.McDullliveshislifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis"Nevergiveup.”ThecartoonpigcharacterwascreatedinHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupasacharacterintheMcMugcomics.McMugisanothercartoonpig.ButMcDullismorepopularwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere!34.McDullisfamousfor______________.A.visitingtheMaldivesB.hislovelycharacterC.havingabirthmarkonhislefteyeD.havingabirthmarkonhisrighteye35.McDullisavery______________pig.A.cleverB.richC.kindD.lazy36.WherewasMcDullcreated?A.InHongKong.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.D.InJapan37.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatkindofpersonwillliveahappylife?A.Apersonwhoiseasytogiveup.B.ApersonwhohastobeverycleverC.ApersonwhoissimplebutwithlotsofdreamsD.ApersonwhocantraveltoHongKong.CDoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroup(群)ofpeople?Letmetellyouthesteps(步骤)aboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Maybeit'shelpfulforyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem"Whydon'tyoutalk?""Whyareyouquiet?"or"Whydoyoulookshy?"Theydon'tlikesuchquestions.Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof"hangingout".Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.Ifyou'reoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson.Finally,findarighttopic(话题)totalkwiththegroup.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.38.Youcanaskthequestionslike"______________"whenyouwanttotalkwithashyperson.A.It'saniceday,isn'tit?B.Whyareyouquiet?C.Whydoyoulookshy?D.Whydon'tyoutalk?39.Whichofthefollowingtopicyoucan'ttalkaboutwhenyoutalkwithagroup?A.Theweather.B.Thenews.C.Theirages.D.Theirhobbies.40.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Trytobeanoutgoingperson.B.Knowthateverygroupisdifferent.C.Findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.D.Knowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.41.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.MakingFriendswithParentsB.HowtoMakeFriendswithaGroupofPeopleC.GoodTopicstoMakeFriendsD.FindingDifferencesbetweentheTwoGroupsDOneday,ateacherwashavingaclass.Heheldupaglassofwaterandaskedtheclass,"Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?"Thestudentgavemanydifferentanswers.Somesaiditwas20g,somesaiditwas50g,whileothersmightsayitwas500g."Itdoesnotmatterontheweightitself.Itdependson(取决于)howlongyouhold(握住)it.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanache(疼痛)inmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetotakemetothehospital.Itisexactlythesameweight,butthelongeryouholdit,theheavieritbecomes.""Doyouknowwhy?Ifwecarryourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,fortheburdenbecomingheavierandheavier.""Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restforawhilebeforeholdingitupagain."Theteachersaid.Wehavetoputdowntheburdensometimes,sothatwecanberefreshed(神清气爽)andareabletocarryonagain.Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders(肩)，letitdownforamomentifyoucan.Whynothaveatry?42.Theteacherbroughtaglassofwatertotheclassbecause______________.A.hewasverythirsty(口渴的)duringtheclassB.hewantedtoshowhecanholdthewaterforlongC.hewantedtomakeanexampleforthestudentsD.hewantedtosharethewaterwithhisstudents43.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Thestudentscouldanswertheteacher'squestionintherightway.B.Theteacher'sarmachedbecausethewaterwasveryheavy.C.Theyoungerthepersonwas,theheavierthewaterbecame.D.Somethingmaybecomeheavierifweholdittoolong.44.Theword"burdens'"mostprobablymeans______________.A.负担B.忧伤C.成绩D.实情45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoStudyWell.B.LearntoBeRelaxed.C.AGoodTeacher.D.NeverGiveUp.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）仔细阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出对应的句子填入46-49题的空白处，并回答第50小题。Whenyouwanttomakeyourmindrich,whatdoyoudo?__46__Buttoday,fewChinesepeopleliketoread.In2012,Chinesepeoplereadanaverageof4.39books.Thingsaredifferentinmanyothercountries.AUSpersonreads21booksayearandaJapanesereads17.Readingisimportantfortoday'syoungpeople.Thenwhatcanwedotohavegoodreadinghabits?__47__Ifyoucan'treadforalongtime,thiswayishelpful.10minutesonthewaytoandfromschool,10minuteswaitingforfriends,15minutesbeforegoingtosleep.Thatis45minutesaday,aboutfivehoursaweekinall.__48__Yourlistcanbethebest-sellingbooksonfamouswebsiteslikeTheNewYorkTimesororthebooksyour-teacherasksyoutoread.__49__Talkaboutthebooksyoureadwithyourfriendsandfamily.Themorefunyougetfrombooks,themorebooksyouwillread.A.Readinshorttime.B.Makeyourownreadinglist.C.Readingbooksisagoodway!D.Shareyourreadingwithothers.50.Doyoulikereadingbooks?Whyorwhynot?(理由不少于5个单词)_____________________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。standtwowinalthoughtrue51.Theboythinksteethareveryimportantandhebrushesthem______________aday.52.______________Jacksonhasasmartphone,hedoesn'tspendmuchtimeonit.53.Lisawonthesingingcompetition,soshewasthe______________.54.Nellysometimesfeelslonelybecausenobody______________understandsher.55.Myfathercan't______________soapoperas.Hethinkstheyarereallyboring.B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Whenwewereyoung,peoplealwaysaskedusaboutwhatkindofjobswewantedtohave.Andsomeschoolstudentssaidtheywantedtobeascientist,acomputerprogrammer,ora__56__(记者).WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,I__57__(几乎)knewwhatIwantedtobe.Mymotherwantedmetobeapianist,butIdidn'ttakeit__58__(严肃地；认真地).Myfatherwantedmetobeateacherlikehim,butIthoughtitwas__59__(毫无意义的).ThenIbegantochangemyself.__60__(经过；通过)hardwork,Iwenttotheuniversity.AndItookpartinalotofcompetitionstoshowmy__61__(才能).Ikepteverythinginoneofmy__62__(日记).Atthebeginningofthenewterm,Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostation.I__63__(期待)tomakemorefriendsthere.Fouryearslater,afterIfinishedmyuniversity,IgotajobataTVstation.I__64__(计划)toworkhardonitandIfinallymadeit.Myprogramwaspretty__65__(精彩的)andIhadlotsoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WhenIwasinGrade8,Iwasnotgoodatstudy.Infact,myteacherthoughtIwasthe__66__(bad)studentinourclass.Myfamilyalsohadthesameidea__67__myteacher.WhenIwasreadytogiveupmystudy,__68__newteacher,MissWang,appearedinourschool.Oneday,Isat__69__(quiet)andsadlyintheclassroom.MissWangcameuptomeandaskedmewhy.Withtearsinmy__70__(eye),Iasked,"DoyouthinkIcangotothebesthighschoolintown?"Ithoughtshemustsay“no'".__71__,shesaid,"Dear,anythingintheworldmayhappen.Justtry__72__(you)bestandyoucanbemuchclosertoyourdream.I'msureyouarethebest."Fromthenon,Idecided__73__(be)anexcellentstudent.Istudied__74__(hard)thanbefore.AndItriedtomakemydream__75__(come)true.Iwenttothebesthighschoolintheend.七、书面表达（共计20分）76.假如你是Amy,收到来自英国笔友Jane的一封信，请根据信的内容给她回信。DearAmy,How'severythingwithyounow?IheardyoumadeanewfriendCindyatschool.Isshesimilartoyouordifferentfromyou?WhatkindofTVshowsdoesshelikeinherdailylife?Andwhydoesshelikethem?YousaidyouwenttoCindy'sparents'farmwithherlastweekend.Whatdidyoudothere?Didyouhavean