2022年6月英语四级真题试卷第3套（含答案解析）

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2022年6月四级考试真题第3套解析

PartI.

AProposalon·

ImprovingSchool

ClinicService

Writing

…

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[1l.Theschoolclinichasbeenplayingacriticalroleinour

.campuslife.(2)However,withuniversitylockdown,problems

haveemerged.(3)Therefore,I,ajuniorfromLawSchool,am

writingtomakeaproposalonimproviigitsservice.

(4)Theproblemsandsuggestionsareasfollows.(5)Firstof

all,manykindsofvaccines,areonlyavailableatoff-campus

hospitals,whichisquiteinconvenient.Sinceourschool_hospital

hasprofessionaldoctors,whynotproviderelevantvaccination

servicesoncampus?(6]Secondly,ithasbeen·quitetiringand

time-consumingtohaveathoroughphysicalcheck-upowingtothe

hugenumberofstudents.Hence,anappointmentAppora

similarsystemwillbeindispensabletbimproveefficiency.(7)

Inaddition,itwillbebetterifn…aryemergencymedicalaid

trainingcanbeoffered.

·

(8)Thecommitmentofourschoolclinicisappreciatedbyall

studentsandfaculty.Isincerelyhopethatmyproposalcanbe

adoptedandourschoolcliniccanprovidebetterhealthcareservices.

话题词$Γ:

schooldoctortie医

vaccine:Bera

highqualitysetvice-ftNiHll¼

infection感染'···

becommittedto"f/J.JJ'F

symptom:JlE状

regularhealthche<.;kups'ilt:l!W.体检

healthcare医ff{¥@

medicalco.nsultations.医fffHiU

epidemicprevention.andcontrol疫情防控

surgery,¥#,'.

timelydiagnosisandtiea.tment}kl:fij医治

optimizehealthcareresources1ft1tl?&ff'.6fWi(boostershot:iJ05itt

medicalJ?&学!'f{J

epidemicft染m

PartNTranslation

参考if3t-'=3ilt,点Ji:释

1.第一句较长,可沈下f分为两句j舌翻译o先选用Therewasonce...结构翻译第

一分句,注意这里要用who或that弓l导定$君从句，不自启省用各关系汁代t厉元后两个分句翻译为一句话,士曾力Ⅱ主$君he,课野君动t司saw后接宾$君从句o此处将"飞奔"处手型为现在分词作后置定i-13-,"撞"与"死"处手型为并歹U的两个动词o

2.第二句中,"毫不费力"除了用介t司短语翻丰圣之夕卜,还可以用havenodifficulty或takenotrouble来翻译,良F"Hehadnodifficulty/tooknotroubleeatingtheharemeat."o",心、里司F常高兴"中h勺"1心?里"省略不译,以免:i孙导啰唆o另夕卜,史Ⅱ参考译文所示,可以用so...that结构把本句和下一句合并翻译o

3.第三句句子较短,可以与上句合并翻译o"史Ⅱ果,总是这样j亥多好v阿!"是形式为感叹句h勺直接弓l语,可以用how弓l导的感叹句来翻译,史Ⅱ参考译文,也可以用what弓l导的感日叹句进行翻译,良F"Whatawonderfulthingitwouldbetohavethisallthetime!"0

4.第四句中,"在另β棵树旁"可以翻译为by/besidethattreeo"守{侯"和"等f寺"$君义重复,可省译为waitfor,良Fwaitedbythattreeeverydayforo"撞死在树上h勺兔子"可以用定$君从句翻译为anotherharethatbumpedintothetree或者anotherharethatknockeditselfdeadagainstthetreeo

5.第五句中,"等Ⅱ牙等"可以翻译为waitedandwaited;"田生抱也荒芜了,却再也没有等至U第二只兔子"是最后的结果，可以用onlytodo...结构来翻译,良F

onlytohavethefieldwasteratherthanasecondhare0

6.第/常句中,''$巴{思然当成了必、然"可以翻译为takingtheaccidentalfortheinevitable或者takingthechanceforgranteda

j舌题j司$Γ

foolishness,愚蠢

flexible灵活变通

reapwithoutsowing/gainswithoutpains不劳而获laziness/idleness，懒，f脊

Therewasonceapeasant

whowasploughinginthe

field.Suddenlyhesawthata

haredartingpastbumped

againstalargetreeanddied.

Heenjoyedamealofhare

meatwithoutanyeffortand

wassopleasedthathe

thought,"Howwonderfulit

wouldbetohavethisallthe

time!"Sohestoppedplowing

andwaitedbythattreeevery

dayforpickingupanother

harethatbumpedintothe

tree.Hewaitedandwa