人教版九年级英语unit10全单元课件

Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,GoforitJ9SectionA

6:007:00现在

BythetimeIgot

up,mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes.

Igottoschoolnow8:158:00amTheteachercameintotheclassroomBythetimeI

gottoschool,

theteacher

hadcomeintotheclassroom.Bythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.她出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了.bythetime意思是“到…的时候”,相当于when,后接过去时的句子时,主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态.过去完成时态的用法：1、表示过去的过去，通常由by引导的短语做时间状语或者由by/when/before引导的从句做时间状语从句①Bytheendoflastyear,IhadlearnedaboutonethousandEnglishwords.②Bythetimehewastwenty,hehadwonabouttenmedals.③WhenIgotthere,theyhadalreadyleft.④Theyhadalreadyhadbreakfastbeforetheyarrivedatthehotel.⑤Hesaidthathehadneverseensuchabeautifulbirdbefore.

2、常用在宾语从句中①Hetoldmehehadalreadyfinishedhishomework.②Irealizedhehadfooledmeagain.3、体现在上下文中

Ididn’tgotothemoviesyesterdaybecauseIhadseenittwice.四、过去完成时与现在完成时的区别

现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有关，其结构为“助动词have(has)+过去分词”；过去完成时则是一个相对的时态，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调“过去的过去”，只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时，才用到它。本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词ringrangrunggetgotgottengowentgoneleaveleftleftstartstartedstartedbewas/werebeentaketooktakenrunranrunwakewokewokenDoyoulikemornings?Tina'sMorningTina_____uplate.Bythetimeshegotup,herbrother_______already_________intheshower.Bythetimeshegotoutside,thebus______already_______.She_____allthewaytoschool.gothadhadgottenleftran

Whathappenedatlast?WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.1234Whathappenedthen?Listenagainandfillintheblanks.WhenI________(gethome),I_______(realize)I_______(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeI____(get)backtoschool,thebell________(ring).BythetimeI_______(walk)intoclass,theteacher__________(start)teachingalready.gothomerealizedhadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstarted关于get的词组小结gettoschool到学校getintotheshower去洗澡getoutside到外边gethome到家getup起床getmarried结婚getdressed穿好衣服gettoclass到班级getbored变得无聊gettired变得疲劳1.We___________(learn)twothousandswordsbytheendoflastyear.

Canyoudoit?3.Whenwe_______(arrive)atthestation,they__________(wait)formorethantwentyminutes.

hadlearnedarrivedhadwaited2.I___________himwhenIwasastudent.hadknown4.Oneofthemencouldn’tmove,becausehe__________(break)hislegs.

hadbrokenI’veneverbeenlateforschool,butyesterdayIcameveryclose.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff,andbythetimeIwokeup,myfatherhadalreadygoneintothebathroomandIhadtowaitforhimtocomeout.Ihadtoreallyrush.Itookaquickshower,hadsomebreakfast,andthenranofftothebusstop.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotthere,thebushadalreadyleft.Istartedwalking,butIknewIcouldn’tgettoschoolontime.Luckily,myfriendTonyandhisdadcamebyinhisdad’scarandtheygavemearide.WhenIgottoschool,thefinalbellwasringing.Ionlyjustmadeittomyclass.3aReading(3a:P78)Thecorrectorder____rantothebusstop____hadsomebreakfast____gottotheclass____wokeuplate____gotaride____tookashower____startedwalking4371625Answerthesequestions1.Whydidn’tthewritergetupearly?

2.Whatdidhedoafterhetooktheshower?

3.Atlasthowdidthewritergotoschool?

Heralarmclockdidn’tgooff.Shehadsomebreakfastandranofftobusstop.IwasgivenaridebyTonyandhisfatherI’veneverbeenlateforschool,butyesterdayIcameveryclose.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff,andbythetimeIwokeup,myfatherhadalreadygoneintothebathroomandIhadtowaitforhimtocomeout.Ihadtoreallyrush.Itookaquickshower,hadsomebreakfast,andthenranofftothebusstop.现在完成时态/klous/ring醒来等他出来runveryquicklytookashowerquicklyUnfortunately,bythetimeIgotthere,thebushadalreadyleft.Istartedwalking,butIknewIcouldn’tgettoschoolontime.Luckily,myfriendTonyandhisdadcamebyinhisdad’scarandtheygavemearide.WhenIgottoschool,thefinalbellwasringing.Ionlyjustmadeittomyclass.UnluckilyIcouldbelateforschoolFortunately从旁边路过让某人搭便车办成功，做成刚好按时alarmclockgooffbythetimewakeupgointobathroomwaitforcomeoutrushtakeashowerrunoffunfortunatelygettoschoolontimecamebymakeitgivesb.arideWordsandExpressions:闹钟(铃)响到…时候醒来进入卫生间等待、等候出来、花开冲、跑沐浴、洗澡跑步离开不幸的是到学校按时、准时路过捎某人一程成功I’veneverbeenlateforschool,butyesterdayIcamevery

close.我上学从未迟到过,但是昨天差一点儿就迟到了。Explanation（1）I’ve

是Ihave的缩写，

havebeenlate是现在完成时,其构成是

have/has＋donee.g.Ihavebeenheresince1999．

自1999年以来我就在这儿。e.g.Shehasn’tworkedfor2years．她已2年不工作了。（2）belatefor

意为“……迟到”,for为介词，所以其后须跟名词。

e.g.Don’tbelateforthemeeting．

开会别迟到了。

e.g.Tomhasbeenlateforclasstwice.

汤姆上课已经迟到两次了。（3）close

在此为

adv.

“接近地,靠近地”。此处cameveryclose意为“到时与迟到很接近”。

closen.

“关闭”

adj.

“亲近的、亲密的”

closefriends2.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff,…

闹钟没有响……

gooff

意为“（闹钟）闹响”。e.g.Althoughthealarmclockwentoff,hedidn’twakeup．

虽然闹钟大响,但是他还是没有醒来。3.waitforsb．

“等某人”，

waittodosth．

“等着做某事”，

waitforsbtodosth.

“等某人做某事”。4.ontime

准时

intime

及时

atanytime

在任何时候

allthetime

一直；始终

sometimes/attimes/fromtimetotime

有时,不时幸运的是,我的朋友托尼和他爸爸开车从我身边经过,他们让我搭了便车。5.Luckily,myfriendTonyandhisdadcamebyhisdad’scarandtheygavemearide.(1)luckily是个副词,常在句中作状语,意为“幸运地；有运气地”。

e.g.LuckilyIdidn’thurtmyselfwhenIfell.(3)givesb.aride

意为“让某人搭便车”riden.

“搭车，乘车”

e.g.Ifyougototheschool,Icangiveyouaride.（2）comeby

意为“经过，走过”。

e.g.Pleaseletthecarcomeby．请让车过去。e.g.Iwanttogetaride.我想搭个便车。getaride

意为“搭便车”。6.Ionlyjustmadeittomyclass．我恰好到教室。

makeit

意为“办成功，做成”。这里指的是没有迟到，准时赶到。－Haveyougotthejob?－你得到那份工作了吗？－Yes,Imadeit．－是的，我成功了。一.Matchthetwohalvestomaketruesentences.

1.Whenhewokeupthismorning,A.therainhadstopped.2.WhenIgottothecinema,B.thesunhadrisenhigh.3.WhensheturnedontheTV,C.ithadalreadybeenclosed.4.Bythetimewegottotheshop,D.theprogramhadfinished.5.Bythetimethedoctorsarrived,E.Ihadheardalotabouther.6.BythetimeIgothome,F.themanhadalreadydied.7.BeforeIbecameatextbookwriter,G.Ihadbeenateacherfor8.BeforeImether,years.

H.themoviehadstarted.

..DCFAGEHB1.WhenIwasdoingmyhomework,theclock

___________.当我正在做作业的时候，钟表响了。2.Weare_____(临近)tothestation.3.He__________(冲进)theroomandcaughtthethief.4.Itriedtocatchthethiefbuthe_________(跑开了)5.Wouldyouplease__________________(搭便车)tothecinema?6.WhenIgottoschool,thefinalbellwasringing,I________(刚好)madeittomyclass.closerushedintoranoffgivemearidewentoffonlyjustHaveyoueveroverslept?Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?Haveyoueverforgottentobringyourhomeworktoschool?Haveyoueverlockedyourkeysinyourhouse?Haveyoueverforgottenarelative’sbirthday?Haveyoueverforgottenadoctor’sordentist’sappointment?ChooseonetoanswerStoryblowaway刮走getback拿回stepon踩到…上dirty脏的WhathappenedtotheSectionBfoolcostumegooffgetdressedshowupchangeexhaustedinviteembarrassedgetupemptyrealizeclockstayup傻瓜,愚弄服装响穿衣服出席变化,改变极其疲惫的邀请窘迫的起床空的,倒空意识到钟表熬夜,不睡觉1aPutthesewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.NounsVerbs

foolfoolgetdressedembarrassedcostumeinviteshowupemptychangeemptyrealizeexhaustedclockgooffchangegetupstayupAdjectives3aconvincing

有说服力的

WhathappenedfirstWhathappenednextWhat…realized(ending)火星宣布;宣告骗局;恶作剧;玩笑激起,引起权威机构Wellesannouncedthatalienshadlanded…

Panicsetoffacrossthewholecountry.Bythetime…,thousandsofpeoplehadfled…Atlast,peoplerealizeditwasahoax.Readandfillinthechart.恐慌;惊恐sellout卖完;售完

农夫意大利式细面条WhathappenedfirstWhathappenednextWhat…realized(ending)

结婚Whatdidthestardofirst?Whatdidhedonext?Howdidhisgirlfriendanswer?Whatwastheending?pairworkThefirststoryreallyhappened.Theradioprogramwascalled“TheWaroftheWorld.”

Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?Why?Whichistheleastbelievable?Why?Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthestories?SelfCheck2FillintheblankswiththeproperOnedaymymother_________(ask)metobuysomecakesandmeat.WhenIgottothecakeshop,it_______(begin)torain.AndIfoundthecakeshop_______________(close).SoIhadto________(run)tothemeatshopintherain.ButwhenIaskedfor1kiloofmeat,thebosstoldmethatallofthemeat_____________(sell)out.FinallyIgothomewithnothing,andIwasallwet.Itwasreallyabadday!askedbeganhadbeenclosedrunhadbeensolddentisthomeworkrelativefoolembarrassedexhaustedhappylockcostumebreakdownshowupoversleepfarmergooffstayuprealizeIneachline,circlethewordthatdoesn’tbelong.Selfcheck1and3SelfCheck1.Fillineachblankwiththecorrectwordgiven.invitedrealizedrushstayupshowupas…as…,so…that…,setoff,ending,hundredsof,falldown,flee,run,kick,could,bythetime,failOnedayadog_______

fromitshome,butunluckilyit__________fromthetallbuilding.____________peoplearoundwere____anxiousaboutit_____thepanic________.Manyhadtriedtosavethedog___soon___they______,butthey______.Agoalkeeper________tograbit.But___________thegoalkeeperrealizeditwasadog,he__________________thedogfaraway.It’sreallyasurprising_________.

endingfelldownsetoffbythetimehadalreadykickedranfledHundredsofsothatfailedasascouldFillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsgiven.

1.等我吃完饭了，新闻已经演完了。12.当我听到妈妈叫我的时候，我知道我又睡过了。3.到了学校之后，我发现我把书落在家里了。4.等我到了，汽车已经走了。5.他打电话的时候，我已经写完作业了。BythetimeIfinisheddinner,thenewhadbeenover.WhenIheardmymothercallme,IknewIhadoverslept.AfterIgottoschool,IfoundIhadleftmybookathome.BythetimeIarrived,thebushadgone.Whenhecalled,Ihadfinishedmyhomework.1.We___________(learn)twothousandswordsbythetimeIwenttoMiddleSchool.

Canyoudoit?3.Whenwe_______(arrive)atthestation,they__________(wait)formorethantwentyminutes.

hadlearnedarrivedhadwaited2.I___________himwhenIwasastudent.(know)hadknown4.Oneofthemendidn’tmove,becausehe__________(break)hislegs.

hadbroken5.Byyesterdayeveninghe_______________thatimportantletter.(write)6.IthoughtI_______themanbefore.(meet)7.Bysixo’clockthey____________fortenhours.(work)8.IwenttoNick’shouse,buthe____________out.(go)9.I________________theproblemwhenclasswasover.(notunderstand)

hadwrittenhadmethadworked

hadgonehadn’tunderstood口语练习1.a.Igotup.Mybrotherwasintheshoweralready.b.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother____________intheshoweralready.2.a.Iranoutsidetothebusstop.Thebuswasgone.b.3.a