浙江省温州市第二中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

浙江省温州市第二中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyoufollowme？Only_____asaninterpreter_____howimportantitwastopracticespeakingEnglish.A.whenIworked,Irealized

B.whendidIwork,didIrealizeC.whenIwork,didIrealize

D.whenIworked,didIrealize参考答案：D略2.Thegovernmentcommandedthecase______.

A.shouldlookinto

B.belookedinto

C.tolookinto

D.lookinto参考答案：B3.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,__________ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：B4.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech，________，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A．nervouslyandembarrassinglyB．nervousandembarrassedlyC．nervouslyandembarrassingD．nervousandembarrassed参考答案：D略5.Assomeexpertssay,shoppingbytelevisionwillnevertaketheplaceofshoppingin_________

stores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore__________greatenjoymentA./;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：A6.—Innocase_______youareaseniortwostudent.

—Myteacherhastoldmethousandtimes.Anythingfresh?A.youshouldforget B.forgetyou

C.shouldyouforget D.shouldn’tyouforget参考答案：C试题分析：考查部分倒装。Innocase决不，位于句首时句子用部分倒装。根据句意可知选C。【知识拓展】某些起副词作用的介词短语innocase/onnoaccounts等，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。考点：考查部分倒装7."I'mfine—Ijustfeltabitsleepyandtired,thatwas________Iwenttobedsoearly."A.because

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：D略8.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself________.

A.beingheard

B.hearing

C.heard

D.hear参考答案：C9.---Somethingiswrongwithmybike.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.---_______.A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Helpyourself

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B10.Thedevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogotosolveavarietyofproblems_____

natureandprofits.A.concerned

B.concerning

C.concerningwith

D.concerningabout参考答案：B11.I

togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan参考答案：C12.Breadandcakesaresoldinallbakeries,buttheydiffergreatly________flavorandshape.A.in

B.from

C.by

D.on参考答案：A13.ItisquiteobviousthattheagingpopulationinChinawillcause___heavypressureon

_____wholesocietyinthenearfuture.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

Dthe,\参考答案：B14._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A．Onlyif,canyou

B．If,canyou

C．Onlyif,youcan

D.

If,youcanto参考答案：A15.Theydidnothingbut_________silent.A.tokeep

B.keeping

C.kept

D.keep参考答案：D试题分析：句意：他们什么都不能做只能保持沉默。donothingbutdo…“只能做…”but后用动词原形，故选D.

考点：考查固定句型。16.Nomatterhow

,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry

B.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：B17.—I’veneverseenCharliesoexcited.—Don’tyouknowhe’spassedthecomputerscienceexamination?He’sbeen______eversince.A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps C.flyingoffthehandle

D.overthemoon参考答案：D考点：考查固定用法二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedandsaved,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ithadtakenyears,buttheyhad36_______savedenoughmoneyandhadgotten37_______forthewholefamilyonanewliner(游轮)totheUnitedStates.

Theentirefamilywas38_______withexcitementaboutlifeinAmerica.However,sevendays39_______theirgoingaway,theyoungestsonwas40_______byadog.Thedoctorseweduptheboybut41_______ayellowsheetontheClarks'frontdoor.Becauseofthe42_______of

theinfectionofrabies(狂犬病),theywere43_______andobservedforfourteendays.

Thefamily’sdreamswere44_______.TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhadplanned.Thefather,filledwith45_______andanger,stomped(跺脚)andwatchedtheship46_______—withouttheClarkfamily.ThefathershedtearsofdisappointmentandcursedbothhissonandGodfortheir47_______.

Fivedayslater,the48_______newsspreadthroughoutScotland—thehugeTitanichadsunk.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,takinghundredsof49_______withit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatship,but50_______thesonhadbeenbittenbyadog,theywereleft51_______inScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehuggedhissonand52_______himforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning53_______hefeltwasatragedyintoa54_______.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenfor55_______.36.A.finally

B.easily

C.hardly

D.firstly37.A.plans

B.preparations

C.ready

D.passports38.A.full

B.filled

C.equipped

D.satisfied39.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.unless40.A.beaten

B.shot

Cbitten

D.cheated41.A.drew

B.fixed

C.hung

D.hanged42.

A.spread

B.infection(感染)

C.possibility

D.diagnosis(诊断)43.

A.separated

B.parted

C.permitted

D.allowed44.A.realized

B.hurt

C.harmed

D.dashed45.

A.excitement

B.disappointment

C.thanks

D.surprise46.

A.leave

B.sink

C.break

D.drive47.

A.luck

B.responsibility

C.misfortune

D.discomfort48.

A.good

B.funny

C.tragic

D.similar49.

A.goods

B.lives

C.books

D.children50.A.because

B.if

C.though

D.when51.A.out

B.with

C.back

D.behind52.

A.blamed

B.thanked

C.charged

D.scolded53.

A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what54.

A.sacrifice

B.experience

C.blessing

D.misery55.

A.better

B.areason

C.aresult

D.worse参考答案：36-40ACBBC

41-45CCADB

46-50ACCBA

51-55DBDCB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheysmartlikehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Dophinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople.Butscientistssaydolphinintelligenceandhumanintelligencearealikeinsomeways.How?FACT1:TalktoMe

Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle(口哨声).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecificwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Actually,scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople,"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.FACT2:Let'sPlay

Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun—justliekpeople.Infact,playingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.FACT3:Fishermen'sHelpers

Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinssignaltothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantagefort