湖南省衡阳市庙前中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市庙前中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Lauratrustsyou;onlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishdreamofexploringthecave.A.suggest

B.advise

C.persuade

D.request参考答案：C27.—MichaelwaslateforMr．Smith’soralclassthismorning.

—_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass．

A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whynot

D．Whatfor参考答案：A略3.----IsPeterthere?

------_______,please.

I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Hold

up

B.Hold

on

C.Holdout

D.

Holdoff参考答案：B略4.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.

A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D5.Canyouexplainhowit______thatyouwereanhourlate?

A.cameaboutB.cameout

C.cameup

D.cameacross参考答案：A6.--Willyougivemesomeadviceon_______?--Ok,--________,youneedmuchpractice.A.swimmingwell;toswimwell

B.howtoswimwell;toswimwellC.toswimwell;swimmingwell

D.howtoswimwell;swimmingwell参考答案：B7.________alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.A.Tosave

B.Saving

C.HavingSaved

D.Saved参考答案：C8._______youcontinueinyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccesses.A.Would B.Will C.May D.Should参考答案：C9.Ihavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是apoint，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词。在定语从句中档先行词是point,stage,case等抽象名词的时候，定语从句中使用关系副词where。句意：在我的生活中我已经到了我要自己做出决定的这个地步了。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句10.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.

A.which

B.where

C.there

D.what参考答案：B11.Thereisawide_____ofmooncakestochoosefrominChinawhenMidAutumnDayiscoming.A.extension

B.mixture

C.variety

D.combination参考答案：C12.

Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas______inthetrafficjam.

A.brokenup

B.keptaway

C.heldup

D.keptup参考答案：C13._________possibilitiesmustbeconsideredinabusinessnegotiation.A.Sucha B.Suchmany C.Onesuch D.Allsuch参考答案：D14._______byalackoffreshair,myheadached.A.Hit

B.Havinghit

C.Hitting

D.Tohit参考答案：A考查过去分词作状语。句意：我感到头疼，因为我的头部受到窒息。15.Ifhehadnotlosthismoney,he____thepianolastweek.A.wouldbuy

B.hadbought

C.couldhavebought

D.bought参考答案：C16.He_______havecompletedhiswork.Otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should

B.must

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B17.ThebooksbyMoYanaresopopularthattheyareingreat_______.

A.quantity B.progress C.production D.demand参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.TodaysomanypeoplearetalkingaboutAIDS,forwhich,61._________(fortunate)，thereisnocurenow.Whenwetalkaboutitsinfluenceonoursociety,thisdiseaseis62._________mostseverepublichealthproblemofallthatwearefacinginthe21stcentury.Itisspreadingata(n)63._________(surprise)speed,especiallyinAfrica.TheUNAIDSorganizationshavecometothe64.__________(conclude)thatinthepast20years,20millionpeoplehavediedofAIDS.Andthisfigurewillbethreetimesbiggerinthenexttwodecades65.___________measuresaretakeninpoorcountries.Onlyifpeoplechangetheirbasicbehaviorintime,canAIDS66.___________(stop)fromspreading.Forexample,inSanFrancisco,theratefellgreatlywhenaseriousprogramwascarriedout.Peoplewere67.___________(please)tochangetheirbehaviorwhentheyrealizedhowseriousarisktheyweretaking.Expertsthinkinordertogetthemessageacrosstothose68.___________don’trealizetheseriousnessofAIDS,awell69.___________(design)educationalcampaignistheonlythingatthemomentthatcanhelp.Itwouldbecriminalnottoputitintopractice.Soeveryonehasashareofresponsibilityinthefight70.___________AIDS.参考答案：61．unfortunately62．the63．surprising64．conclusion65．unless66．bestopped67．pleased68．who69．designed70．against/with61．考查副词。修饰整个句子用副词，而且表示“不幸的是”，故填unfortunately。62．考查定冠词。定冠词修饰形容词最高级，故填the。63．考查形容词。此处表示“令人惊讶的”，故填surprising。64．考查名词。cometotheconclusionthat是固定搭配，表示“得到的结论是……”，故填conclusion。65．考查连词。此处表示“除非、如果不”，故填unless。66．考查时态语态。AIDS与stop之间是被动关系，而且位于情态动词can之后，故填bestopped。67．考查形容词。此处表示“感到高兴的”，故填pleased。68．考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词是those，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who。69．考查过去分词作定语。campaign与design之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作定语，故填designed。70．考查介词。fightagainst/with表示“与……斗争”，故填against/with。【备注】本文主要介绍了艾滋病对人类和社会的影响。三、阅读理解19.Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.

Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,becontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone’sappearance;itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.

Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.

Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrailstomakeyoustrong,enoughsorrowtokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thoseappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers’shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.

Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.

31.Inthispassage,thewriterwantstotellus______.A．whattodoinourlifeB．wheretogowithotherpersonsC．howtotreatourlifeD．howtogetonwellwithotherpersons32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove,youaresuretoreceiveloveinreturn.B．W