湖北省荆门市马河中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省荆门市马河中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tleavethewater______whenyoubrushyourteeth.

A.run B.torun C.running D.beingrun参考答案：C试题分析：考查分词做补足语。本题leave的宾语是thewater，thewater与run是主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式。现在分词做补足语表示主动和正在进行。Leavethewaterrunning让水一直流淌着。句意：当你在刷牙的时候，不要让水一直都流淌着。故B正确。【名师点评】补足语起补充说明的作用，本题的leavethewaterrunning让水一直流淌着，thewater与run构成主动关系，同时run的动作与leave是同时发生的。2.

Ifthepeoplegetbettereducationandtheworldbecomeslessunfair,muchofthepovertycanbe

.

A.workedout

B.wipedout

C.leftout

D.cleanedout参考答案：B3.

enoughfood,manypeopleinAfrica

everyyear.A.lacked;starvedeath

B.lacked;starvetodeathC.lacking;starvetodeath

D.lackingof;starvetodie参考答案：C略4.SeparatedfromEuropeanmainland,Britainis

dependentonimportsforitsrawmaterials.

A.poorly

B.hardly

C.likely

D.heavily参考答案：D5.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_____mycold.A.recover,

B.hold

C.restore

D.cure参考答案：D6.Wearelookingforwardwithhopeto______fromMs.SmithA,hear

B.hearing

C,heard

D,beingheard参考答案：B7.Over200peopledied______theaircrash.A.withregardto

B.asaconsequenceof

C.inthecourseof

D.onthegroundof参考答案：B8.

—Whatdidthedoctorsay?—Hisadvicewasthatyou________domoreexercise.

A.hadto

B.would

C.should

D.neededto参考答案：C9.Mymoneyis____,soIhavetocallmyparentssayingthatIammissingthem.A.runout

B.usingup

C.runningout

D.runningoutof参考答案：C10.Sarahlookedat_______furnishedapartmentwith______delight.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C11.参考答案：C略12.．________advertisements，TVprogramsareoftenmadeboring.A．Regularlyinterruptedby

B．RegularlyinterruptingC．Toregularlyinterrupt

D．Toberegularlyinterruptedby参考答案：A略13.—WhatonearthcausedAlextofailinthecontestagain?—____confidenceratherthanhavingnoability.A.Lacking

B.Lackedin

C.Lackedof

D.Lacked参考答案：A14.Itwasbetween1830and1835____themodernnewspaperwasborn.Ahow

Bbecause

Cwhich

Dthat参考答案：D15.Hedeservestogainahighscoreinthecomingexam,ashe_________preparationsforit.

A.ismaking B.willbemaking C.made D.hasbeenmaking参考答案：D16.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.beingrealized参考答案：C略17.Butsomeday,allourhardworkwill______;wewillattendtheuniversityandhaveasatisfyingcareer.A.payoff B.turnout

C.workout D.goout参考答案：A二、新的题型18.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Youcan’tavoidaconflict(冲突)atwork.Ifyoucanavoidaconflict,itmeansyouwillwinwhatyouwantregardlessofwhattheotherpersonwants.Sincethepotentialissuehasnotbeenremoved,itwill

appearlater.Herearethenecessarytipsonhandlingconflictsatwork.★Realizethatsomeconflictsareunavoidableatwork.Onnumerousoccasions,conflictanddisagreementarelikelytohappen.Butwhenaconflicthappensit’snottheendoftheworld.Onthecontrary,itcanbethebeginningofaninterestinglearningprocess.Conflictsmeanthatpeoplecareenoughtodisagreestrongly.Thetrickisnottoallowtheconflicttogoonforever.★Handleconflictssoonerratherthanlater.Solveaconflictwhenitstarts,asitonlygetsworsewithtimegoingby.Conflictsatworkarisenotfromsomethingthatwassaid,butfromsomethingthatwasn’tsaid!Everyone’swaitingfortheothertoadmithe’swrongandgetsmoreunpleasantaftertheconflicthaslastedawhile.It’sessentialtointerruptthe“waitinggame”beforeitgetstothatpoint.★Asknicely.Ifsomebodyhasdonesomethingthatmadeyouangry,orifyoudon’tunderstandtheirviewpointoractions,simplyaskingnicelyaboutitcanmakeaworldofdifference.

Neverassumethatpeopledowhattheydotoannoyorhurtyou.Sometimesthere’sagoodreasonwhythatpersondoeswhatheorshedoes,andapotentialconflictdisappearsrightthere.Doremembertomakeaninquiry,notablameofanysort.★Appreciate.Praisetheotherpartintheconflict.Tellthemwhyit’sworthittoyoutosolvetheconflict.

Thiscanbedifficultasfewpeoplefinditeasytopraiseandappreciateapersontheydisagreestronglywith,butitisagreatwaytomoveforward.

TopicHowto76.________conflictsatworkReasonConflictswon’t77.________ifnotdealtwith.78._______onhandlingconflicts

Don’tbeafraidofconflictswhichcanhappenonmany79.________andtrytoresolveaconflictsoonoritwillget80.______.·Interruptthe“waitinggame”andtrytoadmityour81.________actively.Don’timaginepeopledosomethingtomakeyou82.________onpurpose.·Remembernotto83.________others,butaskthemnicelyaboutwhattheydo,whichmaymakeadifference.Trytoappreciatetheotherpartintheconflictalthoughitis84.________todoso.85._______Aslongasyoulearntodowithconflicts,you’llworkinjoy.

参考答案：76.

handle/solve/remove/settle77．disappear78．Tips/Suggestions/Advice79．occasions80．worse81．mistake(s)/fault(s)82．annoyed/hurt/angry83

blame84．hard/difficult85.

Conclusion三、阅读理解19.Auniversitygraduatedescribedasa“respectableandintelligent”womanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedof（证明有……罪）shopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.

AnaLuz,recentlystudyingforherPhD,hasbeentoldshecouldendupbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.

Luz,wholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliamRoad,Cambridge,admittedstealingclothesworth￡9.95fromJohnLewisinOxfordStreet,London,onMarch9.

PhillipLemoyne,prosecuting（起诉）,saidLuzselectedsomeclothesfromadisplayandtookthemtotheladies’toiletinthestore.Whenshecameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehadselected,havingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarms（防盗警报装置）.Shewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithoutpaying,MrLemoynesaid.Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforheractions.Luz,28,wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridgejudgeslastOctober,butMoragDuff,defending,saidshehadneverbeenintroublewiththepolicebeforethat.

“Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn’treallyhaveanyexplanationwhyshedidthis,”MissDuffsaid.“Shedidn’tintendtostealwhenshewentintothestore.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheisotherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoherdoctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereisanythinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis.”

JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz￡50,

andwarned:“You’vegotacriminalrecord.Ifyoucarryonlikethis;youwillendupinprison,whichwillruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhave.”

LuzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernativeSpain,wentontoafamousuniversityinBerlin,Germanyforhermaster’sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK.43．WhatisAnaLuz’snationality?

A．American.B．British.C．Spanish.D．German.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Sheisatalosstoexplainit”mean?

A．Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.

B．Shedoesn’thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.

C．Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.

D．Personallyshefeelsashamedandem