2022年河南省开封市思达中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年河南省开封市思达中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thewayhesuggeststousdoesn’tmake______.A.difference

B.opinions

C.use

D.sense参考答案：D2.Amiddayrest______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakepeopleperformbetter．A．can

B．must

C．need

D．shall参考答案：A3.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe_____.A.What;shouldmake

B.What;hadmade

C.That;shouldmake

D.That;hadmade参考答案：B4.HewaspunishedseverelyformakingacallwhiledrivingonJanuary1st,2013,________thenewtrafficrulestookeffect.A.who

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：B5.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He

givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe

.A．can’thave;smoked

B．mayhave;smokedC．shouldhave;hassmoked

D．shouldhave;didn’tsmoke参考答案：B略6.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome

B.comes

C.came

D.wouldcome参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：就在一个小时前，他在电话里告诉我，他下班后马上回家。根据句意可知一小时前他说下班后回家，表示从过去某个时间点看将来的动作，要用过去将来时，故选D.【点睛】过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。过去将来时由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加动词原形构成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加动名词构成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你会同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我说我来安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否会来。7._____isreportedinnewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What``参考答案：B8.Pleaseremindmeaboutit

_______

Iforget.A.incaseof

B.incase

C.innocase

D.inthiscase参考答案：B略9.Toherdisappointment,whatshehaddevotedherselfto___innothingbutfailureA.resulting

B.results

C.hasresulted

D.resulted参考答案：D略10.

TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_____inthenewspaper.

A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that参考答案：D11.Occasionsarequiterare_______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.

A.who

B.that C.which D.when参考答案：D12.Large

quantities

of

information

,as

well

as

some

timely

help

___since

the

organization

was

built.

A.has

offered

B.had

been

offered

C.have

been

offered

D.is

offered参考答案：C13.

Therehavebeencases

someEnglishlearnerscan’tgettheirmessageacrosseventhoughtheyhavememorizedalotofwords.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.what

参考答案：C14.

Theweatherwassobadthatwehadto______.Ourjourneybecameafailure.A.turnback

B.turnaway

C.turnabout

D.turnround参考答案：A15.Helefttheroom,________nevertocomeback．A．anddetermining

B．determine

C．determined

D．wasdetermined参考答案：C略16._____indeepthought,hedidn’thearwhatwashappeningoutsidethehouse.A.Absorbing

B.havingabsorbed

C.Absorbed

D.Tobeabsorbed参考答案：C17.---Mr.Brown,NationalDayiscoming…---______?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A.Sowhat

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Whatfor参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthebestmealyouhaveevereaten?Formanypeople,itisn'tjustaboutthequalityofthefood;it'salsoaboutgreatmemoriesofaparticularvacationorthepersonitwasshared_61___.Weasked100famouschefsfromaroundtheworld___62__theirbestmealswere,andwegotsome___63_(interest)answers.Astheresearchersexpected,30%ofthechefs__64___(survey)saidthattheirbestmealasakidwasstillwhattheylikedthemostasanadult.20%___65_(consider)amealinafancyrestaurantasthebestoneintheirlives,andanother10%saidthatamealwhileonvacationwiththeirwife__66____husbandwasthebestofalltime.15%saidthatasimplemealthattheyoftencookathomeranked_67___(high)thananyothermeals,andthesamenumbersaidthattheirbestdishwassomethingtheymakewheretheywork.___68__(surprising),10%ofthesechefssaidthattheirfavoritemealoftheirentireliveswasatafastfoodrestaurant!Thesebest___69__(cook)intheworldwouldpickMcDonald'sorKFCiftheyhadthechoiceofwhat___70__(eat).参考答案：61.with

62.what63.interesting

64.surveyed65.considered

66.or67.higher

68.Surprisingly69.cooks

70.toeat三、阅读理解19.Whenitcomestoeating,mostofusdon’thavetogoveryfar.Forthoseofusluckyenoughtohaveourparentscookforus,satisfyingourhungersimplymeansashortwalktothedinnertable.Butformanybirdspecies,findingfoodmaymeantravelinghundredsofthousandsofkilometers.AteamofresearchersfrominstitutionsintheUKandIrelandspentfiveyearstrackingfourspeciesofseabirdtomonitortheirtravelpatterns.Itwasdiscoveredthatoverthefiveyears,thespeciescoveredanareaof1.5millionsquarekilometerswhenhuntingforfood-almostfourtimesthesizeofJapan.ThefindingswerepublishedrecentlyinthejournalEcologicalApplications.Aspartofthestudy,over1,300birdswerefittedwithGPStags(标签)totracktheirmovements.Itwasdiscoveredthatmostofthemsearchforfishinthesameplace-watersoffthecoastofScotland.Asaresultofthis,organizationssuchastheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds(RSPB)willspendmoretimetryingtopreservecoastalScotland.“Forthefirsttime,thisstudyprovidesuswithafullmapforeachbreedingColonyofthefeedingareasforsomeofourmostimportantseabirdspecies,”wrotethestudy'sleadauthorEwanWakefield,fromtheUniversityofGlasgow.“Thatmeanswecannowprotecttheplacesthesebirdscatchthefishtheyneedtofeedtheirhungrychicks.”Thefindingscouldalsoaffectthefuturebuildingofoffshorewindturbines(涡轮机).Althoughwindturbineshelptofightclimatechangebyprovidingagreensourceofenergy,theirhugeblades(刀片)areblamedforthedeathsofthousandsofbirdseachyear,astheyoftenflyintothem.StuartHousden,directorofRSPBScotland,saidinanewsreleasethatalthoughclimatechangeisahugethreattobothhumansandnaturealike,weshould“invest(投资)inanenergysystemthatworksforbothpeopleandournaturalheritage(遗产).”Toprotectbothnatureandtheenvironment,theRSPBsupportsthebuildingofturbinesinareasthatwon'thave"obviouslyunfavorableimpactsonimportantbirdpopulationsortheirhabitats,"itwroteonitswebsite.28.WhatdidthescientistsfromtheUKandIrelandfindaboutthefourspeciesofseabird?A.TheyhavetotallydifferenttravelpatternsB.TheyprefertocatchfishinplacesneartheirnestsC.ClimatechangehasinfluencedtheirhuntingdistanceD.Theycantravelaverylongdistancetofindfood29.Accordingtothearticle,whyistheresearchimportant?A.ItshowswhataperfectlivingenvironmentforseabirdsisB.Itwasthefi