九年级中考冲刺模拟试卷英语试卷附答案

笔试部分（共95分）Ⅰ.单选(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)选出能够填入空自处的最佳选项。()26.Katehasalotoffriends.Mikeisafriendof___MineB.yoursC.hersD.his()27.MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?No,you__.Youmayhanditinafterschool.Needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.won’t()28.Hewentonworking___hewasverytired.thoughB.beforeC.ifD.because()29.Inchinaoldpeopleareveryhappy.Theyafterbyourgovernment.A.willbelookedB.arelookingC.arelookingD.willlook()30.__Look!Someone___theroom._Yes,IsawLiLeicleaningitjustnow.iscleaningB.cleanedC.hascleanedD.cleans()31.Ourheadmaster___abouttheentranceexaminationatthemeetingtomorrow.istalkingB.talkedC.talksD.willtalk()32.Iwillgivethenotetoherassoonasshe___backtomorrow.A.willcomeB.comesC.iscomingD.hascome()33.Althoughheisweakinmath,weshouldn’t___him.A.makeroomforB.makebedforC.makemistakesforD.makefunof()34.ActuallyIwasthinkingaboutcookinga____mealforherathometomakeherhappy.A.boringB.impossibleC.specialD.terrible()35.--Didyourfriendtellyou___?Yes.Hesaidhegotuptoolatethismorning.A.whyhewaslateforschoolB.whenhelefthomeforschoolC.whathappenedtohimD.wherehedidhishomeworkⅡ.完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)Ourwordscanbeavaluabletooltocheerupapersonwhoisdown.Byofferingsomekindwords,wecanhelpthemfacetheirpresentandfuturewithcourage。Acaraccidenthappened36._____mewhenIwasfouryearsold.Ihadascar(伤疤)belowmynose.Becausesomechildrenlaughedatmeandcalledme"scarface",Ihadlittle37.____.AlthoughmyparentstoldmethatIwas38._____,Ididnotseemyselfthatway.Oneafternoon,whenschoolended,Iremainedinmyclassroom,waitingformymother.MissPrattsatatherdeskwithotherteachersandtalked.Ilookedattheclockand39._____itwastimeformetogetreadytoleave.Iputonmywoolcoatandhat.Oneoftheteacherslookedatmy40._____andsaidwithasurprise,"Whoisthatgirl?Sheisreallyprettyinherclothes.”MissPratt’sanswerwas,"Iagree,Maryispretty.”Pretty!Theword41._____me.Teacherswouldnotlie.MaybeitwastruethatIlookedpretty.AtthemomentImadeupmymindtobethe42._____childinmyclasstolearnthetables(乘法表).Whateverittook,andnomatterhowmuchtime,Iwouldsucceed.Noonewasgoingtostopme,thistimeI43._____myself.Aboutoneweeklater,MissPrattsaidtotheclassthatIwasthefirstonetolearnthetablesandshetoldusshewasproudofme.Thewholeclasssmiledandgavemeabighand,forthefirsttime,Ifelt44._____goodaboutmyself.IknewIwas45._____byMissPratt'swords.ThismightnothappenifIdidn‘thearthosekindwords.Iwillneverforgetthewords.()36.A.atB.toC.withD.on()37.A.effortB.confidenceC.educationD.advice()38.A.prettyB.smartC.braveD.polite()39.A.heardB.realizedC.hopedD.suggested()40.A.hairB.backC.headD.face()41.A.surprisedB.laughedC.changedD.kept()42.A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third()43.A.lostB.askedC.enjoyedD.trusted()44.A.hardlyB.probablyC.trulyD.certainly()45.A.hurtB.controlledC.encouragedD.protectedⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)AMynameisCoronavirusbecauseIlooklikeacrown.Iamverytiny.Youcannotseemewithyoureyes.WhenIIivewithwildanimals,Idonothurthumans.Butsomepeopledonotrespectnature.Then,Ijumpfromanimalstohumans.PeopleareafraidofmebecauseIcanmakethemverysick.Icanjumpfromonepersontoanother,makingmanypeoplesick.That'swhypeoplestayathomeandhidefromme.HOWTOKEEPYOURSELFSAFEFROMNEWCORONAVIRUS?1.WearamaskoutdoorsWearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.2.Washyourhandsfrequentlyandproperly.Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwater.When:*Beforeeatingandafterusingtoilet.*Afterreturninghome.*Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage.3.Coveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissue4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularlyatthepeppers5.Donotgotocrowdedareas.()46.PeoplecallitCoronavirusbecauseofits____.A.hobbyB.dangerC.shapeD.result()47.Whatshouldyoudowhenyougoout?A.ListentomusicB.WearamaskC.CallthepoliceD.Washyourhands.()48.Inthefaceoftheepidemic,whatshouldn'tyoudo?A.Washhandsfrequently.B.RespectnatureC.StayathomeD.HaveabigdinnerwithclassmatesBAheart-warmingscenehasmovedpeoplealotonthecampusofHunanUniversityofScienceandEngineeringinYongzhou,CentralChina'sHunanprovince,wherestudentscarryadisabledclassmatetoschooleveryday."Weareclassmatesandbrothers.Inthefollowingfouryears,wewouldliketocarryyoutoclass.”SaidtheseclassmateswhohelpedLiJigin,afreshmanthisyearattheSchoolofElectronicsandInformationEngineering.Libecameunabletowalkafterhesufferedpoliomyelitis(小儿麻痹症)atayoungage.ItwashismotherGuQixiangwhocarriedhimtoschool,butnowithasbecomehardforhertocarryasonwhoweighsmorethan75kilograms.OnSept.7,thefirstdaywhenLi,hismotherandsisterarrivedattheuniversity,teachersrealizedhissituationandarrangedforateacher'sapartmentonthegroundfloorforhisfamily.WhentheteacherChenHuilingaskedforvolunteersfromLi'sclassmatestohelpcarryhimupanddownstairstoclassrooms,all30maleclassmatesfromLi'sclassagreedtohelphim.After13daysofmilitarytraining,classmonitorZhouYaohuiarrangedthestudentsintogroupsoffiveandscheduledthemtotaketurnscarryingLi.Everyday,whenLirollshiswheelchairtotheteachingbuilding,astrongclassmatecarrieshimontheback,withtwoassistingandtwocarryinghisschoolbagandotherthings.Duetohisweight,theclassmatescarryinghimmightsweatalotafterspendingaroundthreeminutesclimbingstairstoclassroomsonthefourthorfifthfloor.Gratefulforthehelp,Lisaidthathefeltthewarmthfromtheclass,andwouldbeoptimisticandpositive,studyinghard.Zhousaidthat"hethankedtheclassmateswhocarryhimaloteverytime.TheschoolhasalsoarrangedhismotherGuQixiangtoworkasacleaneratthedormitory,whichcouldhelpimprovetheireconomicsituation.Sincehisdisability,Guhashadtoworkpart-timejobstosupportthefamily.Lichosetomajorincomputerscienceandtechnologybecauseofhisinterestandphysicalcondition.Hewouldliketobeaprogrammer,hopingtoworktosupportthefamilyinthefuture.49.WhenwasLiJiginill?A.Lastyear.B.Twoyearsago.C.Atayoungage.D.At18yearsold.50.Howlongdothestudentsspendclimbingstairstoclassrooms?A.1minute.B.3minutes.C.5minutes.D.10minutes51.WhatdoesLiJigin'smomdo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Acashier.D.AcleanerCTheyearwas1859.AmericaandEnglandhadalreadyfoughttwowars.Now,theywereatpeace.Butonedayapiggothungry.Anditnearlycausedanotherwarbetweenthetwocountries.ThepigwasownedbyaBritishmanwholivedonasmallisland.TheislandwasjustoffthewesternpartofNorthAmerica.BothEnglandandtheUSsaidtheislandwastheirs.AcrosstheislandfromtheBritishmanlivedsomeAmericanfarmers.Everyoneontheislandgotalongpeacefully.ButthepeaceendedthedaytheBritishman'spigdecidedtoeatsomeofanAmericanfarmer'spotatoes.OneoftheAmericanfarmersshotandkilledthepig.Thenthepigsownerwanted$100fromthemanwhoshottheanimal.Thatwasalotofmoney,sothefarmerrefusedtopayit.TheBritishandAmericanbegantoargue,andthesituationgotworse.Thefarmersaskedthegovernmentovertheislandatthattimeforhelp.Hesentagroupofsoldierstoprotectthefarmers.TheBritishansweredbysending2,000soldiers.TheBritishwereononesideoftheisland,andtheAmericanswereontheother.Theproblemthatbeganwiththepigwasabouttobecomeashootingwar.WhennewsoftheproblemreachedWashingtonandLondon,bothleadersweresurprised.Neithercountrywantedanotherwar.Theysentsomementotrytofixtheproblem.Afteradiscussion,itwasdecidedthateachcountrywouldkeepasmallgroupofsoldiersontheisland.Theywouldstaythereuntilthetwocountriescoulddecidewhoownedtheisland.Thentheotherswouldhavetoleave.Twelveyearswentby.Neithersidewantedtogiveuptheisland,buttheyknewtheyhadtodosomething.TheyaskedtheleaderofGermanytohelpdecide.Afternearlyayearofdiscussion,ayearofdiscussion,adecisionwasmade.AmericawouldgettheislandFinally,thePigWarwasoverandonlyoneshotwasfired.Thatwastheshotthatkilledthepig!()52.Whatcausedtheproblemontheislandaccordingtothepassage?A.AnAmericanshotaBritishman.B.Agroupofsoldierscametotheisland.C.BritishmenwantedtoownanAmerican'sfarmlandD.ABritishman'spigatesomepotatoesofanAmericanfarmer's.()53.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4refersto____.A.thefarmersB.theleadersC.thesoldiersD.theGermans()54.Therealpurposeofthetwocountrieswas____.A.toownanislandB.tokillapigC.togetmoremoneyD.tostartawar()55.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePigIsland,B.ThePigWarC.ThePigontheIslandD.TheIslandWarDHowlongdoesayearlast?Childrenmightsaythatayearlastsforever.Butyourparentsmightsaythatawholeyearcanpassintheblink(眨眼)ofaneye.Whydoestimeseemtopassfasteraswegetolder?AccordingtoscientistsfromDukeUniversity,theUS,ourbrainsdegrade（退化)andchangeovertime.Thisphysicalchangecausestherateatwhichwetakeinandprocessnewinformationtodecline(下降).Babies,forexample,movetheireyesmuchmoreoftenthanadultsbecausethey'reprocessing(解决)imagesatafasterrate,AdrianBejanfromtheuniversitytoldtheDailyMail.Theytakeinalotofinformationanddomanythingsinasingleday.Thismakesthemfeellikeasingledaylastsforalongtime.However,aspeoplesbrainsdegradeovertime,fewerimagesareprocessedinthesameamountoftime.Therefore,olderpeoplereceivelessinformationduringadayyoungerpeople.Thiscausesthingstoseemgoslowasthoughthey'rehappeningmorequickly.Inaddition,peoplemayalso"feel"timedifferentlyduetopsychological(心理的)reasons.Peoplemaymeasuretimebythenumberofmemorableeventsthatcanberecalled(回想)withinacertainperiod.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenyourecallyourfirsts(firstdayofschool,firstfamilyvacation,firstbirthdayparty,etc.)theyseemtobeinslowmotion?That'sbecausewhensomethingisa"first",therearemanyexcitingthingstoremember.Recallingthesememoriesmakesyoufeelliketheytakeforever,accordingtoDavidEaglemanoftheBaylorCollegeofMedicineintheUS.Formanyadults,lifeisroutine.Whentheylookback,theymightfeelliketherearenotmanynewthingstorememberTherefore,timeseemstobemovingfastertothem.()56.What'sthewritertryingtodo?A.Tellustocreatemorememorablememories.B.Explainwhypeoplesensetimedifferentlyatdifferentage.C.EncouragepeopletomakegooduseoftimeD.Showtheimportanceofthetime()57.Thesentence"awholeyearcanpassintheblinkofaneye"inthefirstparagraphrefersthatA.peoplecancontrolthetimeeasilyB.thetimepassesquicklyC.theycan'tseethetimewitheyesD.theymustdosomethingcarefullyinawholeyear()58.YoumayfeelthetimeinslowmotionA.whenyourecallthesadeventsB.whenyourecallyourchildhoodC.whenyourecallthememorableeventsD.afteryouexperiencetheexcitingthings()59.Theunderlinedword"routine"inthepassagemeans________.A.specialB.difficultC.colorfulD.regular()60.Wecanknowthatfromthepassage.A.adultsprocessimagesatafasterrateB.adultsdon'tprocessinformationasquicklyasbabiesC.olderpeoplecanreceivemoreinformationduringadayD.adultsfeellikeasingledaylastsforalongtimeⅣ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)Peoplehavebeentryingtofindoutifhomeworkisgoodorbadforschoolchildren,andtheyhavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkthathomeworkisanimportantpartoflearningforstudents.Itnotonlyhelpschildrentopracticewhattheyhavelearnedinclass,butalsohelpthemprovetheirhandwriting.Theyalsosaythathomeworkhelpsteachchildrenhowtoworkontheirown.Also,it'saskillwhichisusefultotheminfuturelife.Othersdisagree,though.Theythinkhomeworkputstoomuchstressonchildren.Andthetimespentonhomeworkcouldhavebeenusedtodootheractivitieslikereadingandplayingsports.Tosupporttheiropinion,theygivetheexampleofFinland(芬兰).InFinland,studentshavelittlehomework.Butthecountryremainsoneofthemosteducationallysuccessfulcountriesintheworld.Hereismypointofview(观点)onthismatter.Whetherthehomeworkisgoodorbaddependsonthepurposeofit.Ifthereisnoclearreasonforgivinghomework,thestudentswon'tgetanythingfromdoingit,soitshouldnotbeset.However,Istillbelievethathomeworkcanreallyhelpwithchildren'slearning,ifteachersclearlytellthemwhytheyshoulddothehomeworkandletthemknowhowtheyhavedoneintheirhomework.66~67题完毕句子；68题简略回答下列问题；69题找出并写下本文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。Peoplewhodisagreehomeworkisgoodforchildrenthinkitputsonchildren.67.Thewriterthinksdoinghomeworkishelpfulto.68.WhatcanweknowaboutFinland'seducation?Ⅴ.词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一种对的的单词。Everyday,yourparentsseemtotrytodecideeverythingforyou,fromtheclothesyouweartowhattimeyoushouldgotobed.Youmayfeelupsetbecauseyoucan’tdoasyoulike.Youmaythinktheywon'tunderstand71.e____ifyoutalktothem.Well,that'snottrue.Youare72.____(grow)older.Youwanttomakeyourown73.____(decide).Butyourparentsmaynotknowthis.Theythinkyou'restill74.____childandneedtheircare.Talktoyourparentsandtellthemyou’vegrown75.u____.Talktothemwhenyouhaveproblems.Parentsaregreattotalktobecausethey76.____(real)careaboutyou.Theywanttomakesureyou’rehappy.Talkingwiththemwillhelpyoufeelalittle77.____(good)Theyaretherewhenyouare78.____(worry).Yourfriendsareimportant.Butgettingideasfromparentsisimportant,too.Youryoungfriendsdon’thavealltheexperiencethatyourparentshave.Whenyourparentswere79.____(kid),theywentthroughthesamekindsofthingslikeyou.Theycangiveyouhelp,80.____theycanjustlisten.Ihopeyoucanunderstandyourparentswell.Ⅵ.基础写作(涉及A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，累计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。规定：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写对的，词语不得重复使用。81.there,clouds,any,are,inthesky________________________________________?runs,the,fast,train,how_______________________________________!83.can,her,make,I,how,happy___________________________________________.84.the,into,them,box,put,recycled___________________________________________.our,bought,us,for,somepresents,parents______________________________________________.86.B)书面体现(计15分)无论时代如何变化,我们对于美妙生活的向往始终一致，而垃圾分类在各大都市的实施也是为了更加好地保护环境,更加好地建设我们的家园。作为学生,我们能够从小事做起,养成良好的习惯,为建设美丽社区、魅力家乡出一份力。请以"Acttobuildabeautifulcommunity"为题目,写一篇倡议书。提示:1、践行垃圾分类规定,不乱扔垃圾;2、保护公共区域的花草植被；3、养成良好的购物习惯,少用一次性购物袋等;4、恪守公共秩序，做文明学生。5、词数:不少于90词。Acttobuildabeautifulcommunity____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________