湖南省邵阳市紫阳学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市紫阳学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.

A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced参考答案：A提示:根据上文内容可知,今年夏天去英国度假是将来要发生的事情,因此体验一种不同的文化也是将来的事情,所以要用将来进行时。

2.Thechiefeditordemanded

that

the

article________immediately.A.mustbesubmitted

B.wouldbesubmittedC.submits

D.besubmitted参考答案：D3.Thegovernmentwillnot___totaketheseveralmeasuresagainsttheseterrorists.A.hesitate

B.mind

C.pause

D.stop参考答案：a略4.—Sheshouldnothavedonethatsortofthing.—Whatevershedidwasreasonable,________towhatyouhaddone.Besides,it'snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto________yourlessons.A．compared;doing

B．comparing;doingC．compared;do

D．comparing;do参考答案：答案：A句意：—“她不应当做那种事情。”—“与你所做的相比，她所做的任何事情都是合情合理的，再说，这也不关你的事，赶紧做你的功课吧。”compare与主语whatevershedid是被动关系，故用compared；getdownto后接名词、动名词作宾语。5.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C略6._____Itoldhimtoclosethewindow,______heforgottodoso.

A.Though,but

B.Though,/

C.Because,/参考答案：B7.Tokilltime,theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevision,happy_____anythingthathappenedtobeon,switchingfromonechanneltoanother.A.towatch

B.watching

Cwatched

Dtohavewatched参考答案：A8.Tompreparedwellforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk______thegoodopportunity.A.tolose

B.losing

C.tobelost

D.beinglost参考答案：B9.Weshoulddoallwecan______thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.tohelp

B.helping

C.help

D.tobehelping参考答案：A10.Thesoonerwestudents________tothenewschool，thebetteritwillbe_______ourstudies.A.adapt;for

B.adjust;to

C.adopt;for D.admit;to参考答案：A11.Theinstructionsarevery______.Couldyouexplainthemtome?A.clear

B.confused

C.interested

D.confusing参考答案：B12.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested参考答案：A13.____thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.HavingbeenspendC.HavingspendD.Tospend参考答案：C14._______nevertocomebackagain,thegirlleftthepoorvillagewithoutsayinggoodbye.A.Determined

B.Determining

C.Determine

D.Todetermine参考答案：A15.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentrance-exam.—.

ADon’tsaysoB.Congratulations

C.Goodluck D.Noproblem参考答案：C16.Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.admitted

B.permittedC.accepted

D.received参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：六岁以下的儿童除了智力超群的以外，不能被录取上学。beadmittedto…为固定搭配，意为“被….录取”，可知符合A项符合题意，故选A。17.Withhisfinger______tothe______window,theteacherasked:“Whodidthat?”A.pointing;broken B.pointed;brokenC.pointing;breaking D.pointed;breaking参考答案：A【详解】考查with的复合结构,。句意：老师用手指着那扇破窗户问:“是谁干的?”。finger和pointto之间存在逻辑主谓关系，故用现在分词pointing；且window和break之间存在逻辑动宾关系故用broken。综上，故选A。二、新的题型18.Eatingpopcorninthecinemamaybeirritatingnotjustforfellowmoviegoers,butforadvertisers:agroupofresearchersfromCologneUniversityhasconcludedthatchewingmakesusimmunetofilmadvertising.Thereasonwhyadsmanagetoimprint(刻上记号)brandnamesonourbrainsis(1)______ourlipsandthetongueautomaticallysimulatethepronunciationofanewnamewhenwefirsthearit.(2)______

_______were-encounterthename,ourmouthsubconsciouslypractisesitspronunciation.However,accordingtothe

\t"/englisharticle/yingyuyuedu/2013-11-05/_blank"study

(3)______(publish)intheJournalofConsumerPsychology,this"innerspeech"canbedisturbedbychewing,(4)______(render)therepetitioneffectredundant.(5)______theirexperiment,theresearchersinvitedagroupof96peopletoacinematowatchamovieprecededbyaseriesofadverts.Halfoftheparticipants(6)______(give)freepopcornthroughoutthesession,theotherhalfonlyreceivedasmallsugarcube(7)______immediatelydissolvedintheirmouths.Atestattheendofthescreeningshowedthattheadvertshadleftnoeffectonthoseviewerswhohadchewedtheirwaythroughpopcornthroughout,whiletheotherparticipantsshowedpositivepsychologicalresponsestotheproductsthey(8)______(encounter)intheads."Themundaneactivityofeatingpopcornmadeparticipantsimmunetothepervasiveeffectsofadvertising,"saidSaschaTopolinski,oneoftheresearchers.Hegoesasfarasimplyingthathisresearch(9)______spelltheendofthetraditionalpopcornmachineincinemafoyers."Thisfindingsuggeststhatsellingcandyincinemasactuallyunderminesadvertisingeffects,whichcontradictspresentmarketingstrategies.Inthefuture,whenpromotinganovelbrand,advertisingclientsmightconsidertryingtopreventcandy(10)______(sell)beforethemainmovie."参考答案：1.that

2.Everytime/Eachtime

3.published

4.making

5.For6.weregiven

7.which8.hadencountered

9.may

10.beingsold1.thatis后面是表语从句，表语从句成分和内容都是完整的。故填that。2.Everytime/Eachtime句意：每次我们重新遇到这个名字，我们的嘴下意识地练习它的发音。使用连词短语“每次”。故填Everytime/Eachtime。3.published使用非谓语动词作定语，the

study和publish是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填published。4.rendering句意：咀嚼会打断这种“内心独白”，让重复的效果变得多余。使用现在分词作结果状语。故填rendering。5.For为了试验，研究人员邀请了96人到电影院看电影。故填For。6.weregiventheparticipants和give是被动关系，而且这段用一般过去时，主语是复数。故填weregiven。7.which使用定语从句，先行词是asmallsugarcube，指物，定语从句中缺少主语。故填which。8.hadencountered句意：而其他那些观众却对广告中的产品产生了积极的心理反应。encounter发生在showed之前，用过去完成时。故填hadencountered。9.may句意：他还暗示，他的实验可能宣告了影院大厅传统爆米花机的末日。使用情态动词may可能。故填may。10.beingsold使用preventsb（from）doingsth，而且candy和sell是被动关系。故填beingsold。【备注】文章介绍在影院吃爆米花不仅会惹恼部分观影者，也让广告商不大乐意。因为咀嚼让人对电影广告免疫。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.

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So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumble(结结巴巴)overwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup!____62___Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,chartsandgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.

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Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.T