期中综合测试 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

期中素养综合测试满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.famousfilmwasoninthecinemaatendoflastmonth.

A.A;the B.A;an C.The;an D.An;the2.—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Jack?—club.Icansingverywell.

A.Chess B.Music C.Sports D.Dance3.You’dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.

A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay4.SandyisgoingtoseeinNewYork.

A.theStatueofLiberty B.theWhiteHouseC.theOperaHouse D.theEiffelTower5.—Lucy,let’smakecarrotdumplingsfordinner.—Greatidea!I’llthecarrots.

A.putaway B.cutoff C.cutup D.putdown6.—DidyouenjoyinChengdulastweek?

—Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myself B.yourselfC.ourselves D.themselves7.—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?

—Yes,Ido.It’solderthanAmerica.

A.theoldest;very B.old;veryC.theoldest;much D.oldest;much8.—Let’smakeabananamilkshakeafterfinishingthework.—.Ican’twait.

A.That’sallrightB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sagreatideaD.Thankyouforyourhelp9.ahead,andwewilldothingsmoreeasily.

A.Plan B.ToplanC.Planning D.Plans10.Dogsrunthroughsoccergamesatthepark.It’sdangerous!

A.should B.shouldn’tC.need D.needn’t11.LiuTao,playwiththemobilephonewhiledoingyourhomework.

A.don’t B.doesn’tC.won’t D.can’t12.—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What’sinit?—Oh,itisbooks.

A.filledwith B.coveredwithC.usedfor D.askedfor13.Ourcityplanstomorejobstoyoungpeoplethissummer.

A.offer B.changeC.choose D.find14.Afteryoudiscussitthem,youmayknowtodoaboutit.

A.with;how B.with;whatC.for;what D.for;how15.—Mom,Ihelpedalittlegirlfindherwayhome.—!

A.Welldone B.HaveagooddayC.Whatapity D.GoodluckⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)IgrewtobeatallgirlbutItriedtobeasordinary(平常)aspossible.Atschool,Ialwayschosea16inthebackoftheroom,andneverputupmyhandinclass.Inmylastyearinhighschool,wewere17thatanewEnglishteacher,OliverBascom,wasgoingto18us.

OliverBascom!Thegirlslaughedasweimaginedashortandbald(秃头)man.Butthiswasinfactnot19,becausethismanwouldteachusforthewholeyear.20,afterweopenedthedoor,thereinfrontoftheblackboard,we21ayoungandhandsomeman.

Allatoncetheseventeen-year-oldgirlsflewtogettothe22seatsintheclassroom.AndImanagedto23afrontandcenterdesk.Ireallywantedtomakeagoodimpression(印象)onmynewteacher,24Iusuallykeptquiet.

OneFridayMr.OliverBascomaskedustowriteanessay(文章)asourfirstwritinghomework,whichIwasgoodat.AndthenIworkedthewholeweekend25theessayandwaitednervouslyforMr.Bascom’sevaluation(评价).

Threedayslaterhearrivedinclassholdingthepapersthathehad26.“I’vechosenthetenbestessaysforclassdiscussion,”hesaid.

Twentyminuteslater,Iwasmost27whenhegottothelastessay.Ididn’thearmyname.

“Theseareallgreatessays,”Mr.Bascomcontinued,“However,Iamnowgoingtoreadyouthemostsuccessfulofall...”WewereallsurprisedasIwasthewriterofthisunusual28!

A29girlwalkedoutoftheclassroomthatday.IknewthatIhadanewsetofstandardstofollowandthatanythingwaspossibleinthefuture.Finally,Iraisedmy30.

16.A.neighborB.partner C.seat D.space17.A.warned B.told C.shown D.asked18.A.help B.serve C.train D.teach19.A.exciting B.simple C.funny D.true20.A.Interestingly B.NervouslyC.SurprisinglyD.Sadly21.A.met B.saw C.noticedD.caught22.A.spare B.empty C.front D.back23.A.get B.set C.use D.share24.A.and B.so C.but D.or25.A.for B.with C.about D.on26.A.praised B.correctedC.studied D.written27.A.worried B.satisfiedC.bored D.disappointed28.A.novel B.work C.book D.play29.A.quiet B.lovely C.clever D.different30.A.head B.hand C.arm D.shoulderⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ASurfingisapopularhobbyformanypeoplewholiveneartheocean.Butforan11-year-oldNewJerseyboy,itmeanssomethingdifferent.Heisonamission(使命)toencourageotherstohelpthosewhoarelesslucky.CarterDoorleyhaspromisedtosurffor1,000dayswithoutstoppingattheNewJerseyShoretohelphiscommunity.Hesaid,“ifyoulookatAtlanticCity,alotofpeoplehavelosttheirjobsandwereputonthestreets.?”

Whencomingupwiththisplan,hewantedtoraise$1foreverywavehesurfed.Sohecouldmake$30to$50aday.Fivedaysintohisjourney,however,heendedupmakingaround$300!Nowhehasraisedthousandsofdollars.At11,healreadywantstosetanexampleandencourageotherstodotheirparttohelpsomeonelesslucky.Carterhasalreadymarkedhis600thdayofsurfingandiswellonhiswayto1,000.Bythen,hehopesmanymorepeoplewillhavebeenhelpedbyhiscause(事业).“Itwillshowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldstillhelping,givingbacktotheircommunity,too,”hesaid.31.Carterkeepsonsurfingto.

A.winagameB.keephealthyC.helphiscommunityD.prepareforacompetition32.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“?”?

A.Itistimeformetopracticesurfing.B.Surfinghaslongbeenmyfavorite.C.I’dbettergivethemsomethingtodo.D.SoIwanttohelpthemandgiveback.33.HowmuchdidCartermakeinthefirstfivedays?A.About$30. B.About$50.C.About$100. D.About$300.34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCarter?A.Honest.B.Caring.C.Outgoing.D.Creative.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Carterhopesmorepeoplewillbehelpedbyhiscause.B.TherearemanylessluckypeopleinNewJersey.C.Carterwilltakesurfingashisjobinthefuture.D.Carterhasfinishedhis1,000daysofsurfing.BSteveisJamesandJohn’sbigbrother.Oneday,whentheirmumleftforwork,JamesandJohnstartedcrying.Theydidn’twanthertoleave.Stevetriedtostopthemcryingandsaid,“Let’splayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).YouhideandI’llcounttoten.ThenI’lltrytofindyou.”StevefoundJamesunderachairandJohnbehindadoor.Theyplayedoverandoveragain.Eachtime,thetwoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.“Let’stakethedogforawalk,”hesaid.WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthestreet.Hethoughtitwassodangerous.Thenhehadanidea.“Anyonewhowalksbacktothehousewithmecanhavesomesnacks!”Steveshouted.Athome,theboysatesomecookiesandgotreadyforasleep.JamesandJohnwantedastory.Stevetoldthemthestoryaboutthelittleredhen.Whentheirmumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.36.JamesandJohnstartedwhentheirmumlefthome.

A.crying B.runningC.reading D.sleeping37.WheredidJameshideduringthegame?A.Underatable. B.Underachair.C.Behindadoor. D.Behindabox.38.WhydidStevefeelboredwiththegame?A.Becausehewasnotgoodatit.B.Becausehedidn’tknowwheretohide.C.Becausehisbrothersmadetheroomdirty.D.Becausehisbrothersalwayshidinthesameplaces.39.WhatwereJamesandJohndoingwhenStevewalkedthedog?A.Stayinginthehouse.B.ShoutingatSteve.C.Runninginthestreet.D.Eatingsomesnacks.40.Howdidtheirmumfeelwhenshefoundthesleepingboys?A.Angry. B.Pleased.C.Afraid. D.Sad.CWhentheteacheraskedstudentsiftheywantedtoshowtheirswordplayskills(剑术),manyofthemraisedtheirhands.ThisiscommoninYingbinluPrimarySchool(YPS)inChengdu,SichuanProvince.Itstartedmartialarts(武术)trainingin2011.ForPElessons,studentsinthisschoolcanchoosefrommartialarts,tabletennis,ropejumping,footballandsoon.“Only8studentschosemartialartsinthebeginning.Nowabout200outof1,446studentstakepartinthetraining,”theheadmaster(校长)ChenXuesaid.LouYilingis12yearsold.Shelikesthecoursesomuchthatshepractisesswordplayathome.LiZhuoqianisnowa15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Shegraduated(毕业)fromYPSthreeyearsago.Sheusedtobeverytimidandhidbehindhermotherwhenitwasherturntoshowup.Aftertakingmartialartslessons,shebecameconfidentandwonmanyprizesincompetitionsinChengdu.SheevenshowedmartialartsinJapanwithherclassmates.

Nowmartialartsbecomepopularnotonlyinthisschoolbutalsoinotherpartsofourcountry.InChenzhou,HunanProvince,morethan100,000studentsatprimaryandmiddleschoolsaretakingpartinmartialartstraining.41.InYingbinluPrimarySchoolnow.

A.thereare1,646studentsB.only8studentslikemartialartsC.manystudentspractiseswordplayD.allstudentsmustchoosemartialarts42.WhatcanweknowaboutLiZhuoqian?A.Sheusedtobeaverybravegirl.B.Sheisverygoodatmartialarts.C.SheisoneofLouYiling’sclassmates.D.SheshowedmartialartsaloneinJapan.43.Theunderlinedword“timid”inParagraph3probablymeans“”inChinese.

A.渴望的B.认真的C.羞怯的D.好奇的44.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.martialartswerenotpopularinYPSin2011B.LouYilingoftenpractisesropejumpingathomeC.martialartstrainingwasstartedinYPS12yearsagoD.over100,000primaryschoolstudentspractisemartialartsinChenzhou45.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.MartialartsinschoolsB.LouYiling—amartialartsloverC.ChenXue—afamousheadmasterD.MartialartscompetitionsinChengduⅣ.词汇(每小题1分,共10分)A.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词46.Ifyouwanttodoagoodjob,youhavetoreadthese(指示)first.

47.(混合)thefruittogethercanmakethesaladmoredelicious.

48.Ifyoucan’tread(从头至尾)thequestionsonthispapercarefully,youmaygetlowmarksinthisexam.

49.L,Williamcaughtthelastbustohisofficeatlast.

50.—Doyouknowthehofthisbuilding?

—Maybeit’s40meterstall.B.根据句意用括号中所给词的正确形式填空51.IdesignedaposterforourEnglishClubby(I).

52.KeepingdiariesinEnglishisnowpartofmy(day)life.

53.Peterjumped(far)thantheotherboysandwonfirstprize.

54.Ineverfeelboredor(happy)whenmyfriendsarewithme.

55.ZhangYuefeiisoneofthebest(swim)inChinaandsheswimsveryfast.

Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)56.她总是把烦恼埋在心里。Shealways.

57.作为好朋友,互相不说坏话很重要。Asgoodfriends,it’simportant eachother.

58.当我们到达长城的时候,我们所有人都等不及下车了。AllofusthebuswhenwegottotheGreatWall.

59.上海比中国其他的城市大得多。ShanghaiisinChina.

60.如果你不同意,他们得改步行回家。They ifyoudon’tagree.

Ⅵ.根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文完整、正确(每小题1分,共10分)Japanisfamousforitsanime(动漫),andJapanesepeoplealsotryd61waystobringtheanimeworldintoreality(现实).

Fore62,inTokyo,youcanseemanyshopsandrestaurants.Theyhavesomethingtodowithcartooncharacters.There’sa“SailorMoon”musicalrestaurantandm63cafesbasedonthePokemon(宝可梦)franchise.

The2-DcafeinTokyo’sShin-Okubo(新大久保)neighbourhoodt64somethingnew.Whenyougointothecafe,yous65toenteracomicbook.

Theinsideofthebuildingusescleveroptical(光学的)trickstolookl662-Dpictures.Thedesignseemstobeallwhitew67whitefloors,tablesandchairs.Inf68,theyaretwo-tone(双色的).Whentheflatsurfacesarewhite,theedgesarepaintedwithunevenblackstripes.

The2-Dcafealsohasalonglistofteas,coffees,juicesandicedessertsforpeopletot69.Soi70youvisitTokyo,youwillprobablywanttostopbythere.

61.62.63.64.65.

66.67.68.69.70.

Ⅶ.根据短文内容回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)DoyourememberthelasttwoscienceclassesfromtheTiangongspacestation?Chineseastronauts(宇航员)didmanyfunexperiments(实验)intheTianhecoremodule(核心舱).OnOctober12,threeastronautsofShenzhouⅩⅣ—ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe,gaveathirdspaceclass.Thistime,theymovedtotheWentianlabmodule(实验舱)tostarttheirclass!Whatdidtheastronautsteach?Let’stakealook.SleepstandingupThebedsintheTianhecoremoduleareplacedhorizontally(横着),butthebedsintheWentianlabmodulearekeptupright(竖着).ThatmeansastronautsintheWentianlabmoduleneedtosleepstandingup!ButasLiuYangsaid,peopledon’tfeelanydifferencebecausethere’snogravity(重力)inspace.Drinkwithalongstraw(吸管)LiuYangdrankmangojuicewitha2-meterstraweasily.Butonearth,it’sverydifficulttodothisbecauseoftheairpressure(压力).Mostpeople’slungs(肺)canonlysuck(吸)waterupto1meterhigh.You’dbetternottryitonearthbecauseit’sbadforyourlungs.71.Whogavethethirdspaceclass?

72.Wheredidtheygivethethirdspaceclass?

73.HowdotheastronautssleepintheWentianlabmodule?

74.Whyisitdifficulttodrinkwitha2-meterstrawonearth?

75.Whatdoyouthinkofthespaceclass?(自拟一句话作答)

Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)今年,学校将开办各种俱乐部作为延时服务,丰富中学生课余生活。假设你是张华,想申请加入其中的DIY俱乐部,并草拟了申请信的流程图。请根据下图写一封英语申请信。注意事项:1.申请信须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;2.词数90左右,申请信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.提示词汇:Tellthereason板块:begoodat...,makemorefriends...ShareyourDIYstory板块:在makeacard,makeafruitsalad,makeasandwich中任选一个Dearchairperson,I’mZhangHuainGrade8.I’dliketojointheDIYClub.

I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ZhangHua答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.A“一部著名的电影”是泛指,famous以辅音音素开头,所以第一个空填a;放映时间是上个月的月底,短语attheendof意为“在……末尾”。故选A。2.B句意:——杰克,你想加入什么俱乐部?——音乐俱乐部,我唱歌很好。Chess国际象棋;Music音乐;Sports体育;Dance舞蹈。根据“Icansingverywell.”可知,杰克唱歌很好,所以想加入音乐俱乐部。故选B。3.A固定搭配spendtime(in)doingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。4.A根据常识可知在NewYork(纽约)的是theStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)。故选A。5.C句意:——露西,我们晚餐吃胡萝卜饺子吧。——好主意!我会把胡萝卜切碎。putaway收拾好;cutoff切断;cutup切碎;putdown放下。故选C。6.B考查反身代词辨析。句意:——上周你在成都玩得高兴吗?——高兴,我在那里玩得非常高兴。结合答语中的“I”可知选B。7.C句意:——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?——是的,我知道。它比美国古老得多。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”,第一个空填theoldest;第二个空用much修饰比较级,表示“……得多”。故选C。8.C句意:——工作结束后,让我们一起做一杯香蕉奶昔。——好主意,我等不及了。Thatsallright没关系;Yourewelcome不客气;Thatsagreatidea好主意;Thankyouforyourhelp谢谢你的帮助。故选C。9.A句意:提前计划,我们做事情会更容易。祈使句的肯定结构以动词原形开头。故选A。10.B句意:狗不应该在公园里的足球比赛中跑来跑去。这是危险的!表示“不应该”应用shouldnt。故选B。11.A祈使句的否定结构用“dont+动词原形”。故选A。12.A句意:——这个盒子太重了我搬不动。里面有什么?——哦,里面装满了书。固定短语befilledwith意为“装满”。故选A。13.A句意:我们的城市计划今年夏天为年轻人提供更多的工作机会。offer提供;change改变;choose选择;find找到。故选A。14.B句意:你和他们讨论这件事之后,你也许就知道该怎么做了。discusssth.withsb.意为“和某人讨论某事”;howtodoit/whattodoaboutit意为“怎么做”。故选B。15.A句意:——妈妈,我帮一个小女孩找到了回家的路。——干得好!Welldone干得好;Haveagoodday玩得愉快;Whatapity真遗憾;Goodluck祝你好运。故选A。Ⅱ.16.C句意:在学校里,我总是选教室后面的座位,上课时从不举手。neighbor邻居;partner伙伴;seat座位;space空间。故选C。17.B句意:在我高中的最后一年,我们被告知一个新的英语老师,奥利弗·巴斯科姆将教我们。warned警告;told告诉;shown展示;asked询问。故选B。18.D句意:在我高中的最后一年,我们被告知一个新的英语老师,奥利弗·巴斯科姆将教我们。help帮助;serve服务;train训练;teach教。故选D。19.C句意:但事实上这并不好笑,因为这个人会教我们一整年。exciting兴奋的;simple简单的;funny搞笑的;true真实的。故选C。20.C句意:令人惊讶的是,当我们打开门后,在黑板前,我们看到了一个年轻英俊的男子。Interestingly有趣地;Nervously紧张地;Surprisingly惊讶地;Sadly难过地。故选C。21.B句意:令人惊讶的是,当我们打开门后,在黑板前,我们看到了一个年轻英俊的男子。met遇见;saw看见;noticed注意到;caught抓住。故选B。22.C句意:突然,17岁的女孩们“飞”到教室的前排座位。spare空闲的;empty空白的;front前面的;back后面的。故选C。23.A句意:我设法得到了一个前面中间的座位。get得到;set设立;use使用;share分享。故选A。24.C句意:我真的很想给我的新老师留下一个好印象,但我通常保持沉默。and和;so因此;but但是;or或者。故选C。25.D句意:然后我整个周末都在写文章,紧张地等待着巴斯科姆先生的评价。workon是固定短语,意为“致力于”。故选D。26.B句意:三天后,他拿着批改好的作文来到教室。praised表扬;corrected批改;studied学习;written写。故选B。27.D句意:20分钟后,当他读到最后一篇文章时,我非常失望。worried担心;satisfied满意的;bored无聊的;disappointed失望的。故选D。28.B句意:我们都很惊讶,因为我是这篇不寻常作品的作者。novel小说;work作品;book书;play演出。故选B。29.D句意:那天走出教室的是另一个女孩。quiet安静的;lovely可爱的;clever聪明的;different不同的。故选D。30.A句意:最终我抬起了我的头。head头;hand手;arm胳膊;shoulder肩膀。故选A。Ⅲ. A31.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“CarterDoorleyhaspromisedtosurffor1,000dayswithoutstoppingattheNewJerseyShoretohelphiscommunity.”可知,Carter不间断冲浪是为了帮助他的社区。32.D推理判断题。根据第一段可知,Carter通过不间断冲浪来鼓励其他人帮助那些不幸的人;再根据上一句中的“alotofpeoplehavelosttheirjobsandwereputonthestreets”可知,很多人失去了工作,流落街头。故D项“所以我想帮助他们,并回报社会”最适合填在空处。33.D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Fivedaysintohisjourney,however,heendedupmakingaround$300!”可知,他在最初的5天内筹集了大约300美元。34.B推理判断题。通读全文可知,Carter在用自己的行为来帮助那些不幸的人。由此可知,他是一个关心他人的人。35.A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Bythen,hehopesmanymorepeoplewillhavebeenhelpedbyhiscause.”可知,Carter希望更多的人能够因为他所做的事而得到帮助。B36.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“JamesandJohnstartedcrying.Theydidntwanthertoleave.”可知,妈妈一离开家,James和John就开始哭。故选A。37.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“StevefoundJamesunderachairandJohnbehindadoor.”可知,James藏在椅子下面。故选B。38.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Eachtime,thetwoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.”可知,每次两个弟弟都藏在同一个地方,所以Steve感到厌倦。故选D。39.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthestreet.”可知,当Steve遛狗时,James和John正在街上跑。故选C。40.B细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Whentheirmumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.”可知,妈妈看到三个正在熟睡的孩子,感到非常高兴。故选B。C41.C细节理解题。根据“Nowabout200outof1,446studentstakepartinthetraining”可知,在迎宾路小学有许多学生练习剑术。故选C。42.B推理判断题。根据“Aftertakingmartialartslessons,shebecameconfidentandwonmanyprizesincompetitionsinChengdu.”可知,她在成都的武术比赛中多次获奖,可推断出她现在很擅长武术。故选B。43.C词义猜测题。根据“hidbehindhermotherwhenitwasherturntoshowup”可知,当轮到她表演时,她躲在母亲的身后,说明她很羞怯。故选C。44.A推理判断题。根据“Itstartedmartialartstrainingin2011.”及“Only8studentschosemartialartsinthebeginning.”可知,2011开始武术培训的时候,很少的学生会选择它,说明它那