江苏专版2023-2024学年新教材高中英语Unit1Lightscameraaction!单元知识滚动练牛津译林版必修第二册

单元知识滚动练【复习强化】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thedooropenedandincameatroopofchildreninallsortsof（花哨）dresses.2.Attherailwaystation,themotherwgoodbyetoherdaughtertillthetrainwasoutofsight.3.AllthetimeIwasnervouslywalkingacrossthenbridgemyheartwasinmymouth.4.Therearelotsofpeoplewhocan（事实上）helpyou.5.I（帮助）himindoinghisresearchwhileIwasatcollege.6.Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfordifferenttofrestaurants.7.[2021·新高考I卷]Hunterswillinglypaythestamppriceto（确保）thesurvivalofournaturalresources.8.Studentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlectures（表现）betteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops.9.Somebad（因素）areruiningthefutureoffilmindustry,sogreateffortsshouldbemadetoattractmoreaudience.10.Ourparentssendustoschoolsoasto（使能够）ustoobtainknowledgeandachievegreatthingsinthefuture.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Heisalwayswillingtohelpothers,soeveryonehereisfamiliarhim.2.IwasjustgettingoutofmybedwhenIheardsoftsteps（approach）.3.WeshouldspeakEnglish（frequent）inordertoimproveourspokenEnglish.4.Atruckpulledaswewerewalkingalongthefootpath.5.Irecommendedthathe（buy）thisbook,buthechoseanotherone.6.I'dliketobookatableadvanceforthreeforeighto'clock.7.Letmetellyou（brief）whathappened.8.IgraduatedfromNanjingNormalUniversityandmajoredinformationmanagement.9.Nowadays,moreandmorepeople,especiallytheold,prefer（spend）goodmoneyontheirpets.10.Althoughthismedicinecancureyouyourillness,ithassideeffectsonyou.Ⅲ.完成句子1.期末考试前熬夜读书到很晚是学生的典型现象。（typical）tilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.2.老实说，他确实对这部电影作了很好的评论。（强调谓语）Honestlyspeaking,heonthefilm.3.不仅我喜欢这部电影，我的妈妈也很爱看。（notonly...butalso...）Notonly,butmymotheralsolikesit.4.那位科学家走了进来，后面跟着她的助手。（过去分词短语作状语）Thescientistcamein,.5.下次来广州请一定来看我。（nexttime）,pleasedropinonme.6.不管我什么时候陷入麻烦，我的父母都会来帮助我。（让步状语从句）,myparentswillcometohelpme.Ⅳ.单元语法（主谓一致）1.I'mfondofthepieceofmusicwhich（be）popularwiththeteens.2.Everyboyandeverygirl（wish）toattendtheeveningparty.3.Politics（be）oftenatopicfordiscussionamongus.4.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth（washaway）eachyear.5.There（be）apenandseveralbooksonthedesk.6.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher（enjoy）thefilmatpresent.7.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents（be）discussingReadingSkillsthat（be）newlypublishedinAmerica.8.SettingofffireworksonNewYear'sEve（add）tothebeautyofthefestivalnight.【能力提升】Ⅴ.阅读理解YoumayhaveheardofDudePerfect.Theyare5guyswhomakecrazytrickshotsandhavefunforaliving!Theyaresogoodatwhattheydo.Theyhaveoneofthetop10channelsonYouTube.Itallsoundsgood.Buttheirrealstoryismuchdeeperandbetter.Itisastoryoftrust,friendship,hardwork,passionandgivingback.DudePerfectismadeupof5bestfriendswhometwhileatcollegeatTexasA&MUniversity.TheirnamesareCoby,CoryCotton,GarrettHilbert,CodyJones,andTylerToney.Atcollege,theybecamefriendsthroughtheirloveofsports.Theyenjoyedspendingtimewitheachothersomuchthattheyallbecameroommates.Oneday,intheirbackyard,theysaidtheycouldmakeatrickbasketballshot.Theystartedtotakevideooftheircrazyshots.Withinoneweek,thevideoreceivedover200,000views!Soon,theyreceivedacallfromtheTVshowGoodMorningAmericawhowantedtointerviewthem.Thatwastheirfirstinterview,theonethatstartedeverything!AsDudePerfectstartedtocatchon,theystartedtoattractstarathletestoshootvideoswiththem.Despitealltheirsuccess,theyhavenevertakentheireyesofftheirbiggergoaltospreadgoodworldwide.Theirmessageofthepoweroffaithandfriendshipisattheheartofwhattheydo.TheirvideosshowthehistoryofDudePerfectandthevaluesthatdrivethem.Thereisagreatexampleofhowtheyusetheirfame（名声）tospreadgood.TheyalsoshowhowtheyinvitechildrenfromtheMakeaWishFoundationtobea“DudeforaDay”!DudePerfect'stricksaresogoodthatsomepeoplequestionwhethertheyarereal.Well,theyare.Thesecretissimplyhardworkandpersistence（坚持）.Theirvideosshowhowtheydowhattheydo!1.WhatisthekeytosettingupDudePerfect?A.Thestarathletes'loveforit. B.Themembers'commoninterest.C.Thepopularityofsocialmedia. D.Thetrustbetweendifferentpeople.2.WhatcanwelearnfromDudePerfect?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn. B.Neverforgetwhyyoustarted.C.Youcan'tjudgeabookbyitscover. D.Bepreparedfordangerintimesofpeace.3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDudePerfect?A.Strongbutshy. B.Humorousbutcrazy.C.Kindandhard-working. D.Handsomeandeasy-going.4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DudePerfect,anAmazingTeam B.DudePerfect'sTricksAreRealC.DudePerfectBuiltonFriendship D.DudePerfectAchievedTheirGoalⅥ.语法填空Thewaywecookisimportant.Inmanycountries,thetwo1.（choose）arenaturalgasorelectric-poweredstoves（炉子）.TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）2.（warn）thatmillionsofpeoplearesufferingfromindoorairpollutionatpresent,whichresultsfromtheuseof3.（danger）fuelsandcookstovesinthehome.WHOofficialssay4.（near）threebillionpeopleareunabletousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.As5.result,morethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Mostofthedeathsarein6.（develop）countries,suchasIndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries.WHOofficialssay7.（open）awindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation.Itwillonlypollutetheoutdoors.NigelBruce,8.isaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool,saysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcookstovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuels9.amoreefficientway.Butthisisjustastart.Itisstronglyaskingdevelopingcountries10.（use）cleanerfuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances（用具）.Ⅶ.完形填空MyparentsandIneverreallysaweyetoeyeonanything.WhenIwasyoung,itwasjustthe1stuff—thelengthofmyskirtorthemoviesIwantedtowatch.2,asIgotolder,Ifoundthattherewasalotmorethatwedidn't3—mychoiceoffriendsorwhatIwantedtostudyatuniversity.Iwenttouniversityinanothercityat17.4homehastotallybroadenedmyoutlook（看法）ontheworldandhaschangedmyopinionsonlotsof5.I'veencounteredmanyamazingpeoplewithdifferentexperiences.Mycircleoffriendsincludespeoplewith6beliefs,values,culturesanddifferentwaysofapproachinglife.Butthegreatthingisthatwerespecteachother's7.I'velearnttoquestionwhatI'vebeentaughtandnotalwaysagreejustbecausethatiswhat“everybodyelse”8.WhenIwenthometovisitmyparentsthefirstcoupleoftimes,Ifounditreallyhardto9.Ifoundithardtodealwithnotbeingableto10myopinionsasfreelyasIdidwhenIwasawayfromhome.Itwasreallyupsetting.Iusedtogetangrythatmyparentsweren'tin11ofmyopinions.Now,Igraduallyrealizethat12IwantmyparentstorespectwhatIsay,Ihaveto13theirviews.Whileitis14,onceImakeanefforttorespecttheirvalues,itisnota15togetalongwithmyparents.1.A.major B.useful C.simple D.actual2.A.Otherwise B.However C.Besides D.Thus3.A.agreeon B.focuson C.workon D.relyon4.A.Reaching B.Visiting C.Missing D.Leaving5.A.decisions B.issues C.challenges D.experiences6.A.secondary B.practical C.diverse D.normal7.A.interests B.feelings C.attitudes D.viewpoints8.A.argues B.considers C.exchanges D.battles9.A.remove B.propose C.tackle D.complain10.A.voice B.control C.tell D.review11.A.face B.support C.need D.honor12.A.unless B.after C.if D.although13.A.welcome B.protect C.acquire D.develop14.A.unfortunate B.alarming C.frightening D.tough15.A.tension B.shock C.breakdown D.struggle单元知识滚动练【复习强化】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.fancy2.waved3.narrow4.actually5.aided6.types7.ensure8.perform9.factors10.enableⅡ.单句语法填空1.with2.approaching3.frequently4.up5.（should）buy6.in7.briefly8.in9.tospend10.ofⅢ.完成句子1.Itistypicalofstudentstostayupreading2.didmakeabrilliantremark3.doIlikethismovie4.followedbyherassistant5.NexttimeyouareinGuangzhou6.Whenever/NomatterwhenI'mintroubleⅣ.单元语法（主谓一致）1.is2.wishes3.is4.arebeingwashedaway5.is6.isenjoying7.is;was8.adds【能力提升】Ⅴ.阅读理解1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段可知，DudePerfect的成员们因为热爱体育，所以成了好朋友。因此，建立这个团体的关键是成员们的共同爱好。故选B。2.B[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段可知，DudePerfect的成员们在网络走红后，仍然不忘初心，坚持行善。3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句、第四段以及最后一段第三句“Thesecretissimplyhardworkandpersistence.”可知，DudePerfect的成员们都很勤奋，他们成名后还继续行善。4.A[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是第一段可知，五个热爱体育的年轻人组建了团体DudePerfect。虽然他们拍摄的视频迅速走红，但是他们依然不忘初心，坚持行善。故选A。【语篇导读】五个热爱体育运动的年轻人组建了团体DudePerfect。虽然他们拍摄的视频迅速走红，但是他们依然不忘初心，坚持行善。Ⅵ.语法填空1.choices2.warns3.dangerous4.nearly5.a6.developing7.opening8.who9.in10.touseⅦ.完形填空1.C[解析]根据下文的“thelengthofmyskirtorthemovies