2023学年完整公开课版Vedasadv

-edform—usedasAdv.Theystoodthereforanhour,watchingthegame.(When)crossingtheroad,pleasebecareful.时间伴随1.V-ed表示伴随Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbyagroupofstudents.2.V-ed作时间状语Askedwhathadhappened,heloweredhishead.3.V-ed作原因状语Frightenedbythetiger,thegirldidn'tdaretosleepalone.4.V-ed作条件状语Givenmoretime,wecoulddoitbetter.5.V-ed作让步状语Leftathome,Johndidn'tfeelafraidatall.NonfiniteVerbs一个句子在已经存在谓语动词又没有连词的情况下，其它的动词就必须使用其非谓语动词的形式使用条件：Shegotoffthebus,but___herhandbagonherseat.(leave)Shegotoffthebus,_____herhandbagonherseat.(leave)Whenshegottothestation,shegotoffthebus,_____herhandbagonherseat.(leave)

非谓语动词的句法功能成分v-ingv-edtodo主语宾语表语定语宾补状语√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√v-ing?v-ed?todo?判断此处非谓语动词作什么成分考虑v-ing与todo的差别回忆动词习惯性所带宾语的形式宾语主语表语;宾补;定语;状语找相关词(句子的主语;宾语;被修饰的名词;句子的主语)判断他们之间的关系When_______aboutwhathedidlastnightbyhisparents,hebecamenervousimmediately.A.askingB.toaskC.asked1.Ican’tstand____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.

A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop2.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket____thedesert.A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover4.It’snouse___aboutyourfuturewhiledoingnothing.A.dreamedB.dreamingC.todreamD.dreamIcouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_______.A.goesonB.goingonC.wentonD.togoon1.______fromspace,theearthlooksblue.

2.______fromspace,wecanseetheearthisblue.

A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.SeeAB1.Hestoodthere______forhismother.

2.______fortwohour,hewentaway.

A.waitingB.towaitC.waitedD.HavingwaitedADHewasca