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河南省信阳市陈淋高级中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.__________Iamconcerned,wecanwalkortakethebusratherthancallataxi.A.Nowthat
B.Assoonas
C.Solongas
D.Asfaras参考答案:D2.__________thatnooneenjoys__________________.A.Heseems;tobelookeddownonB.Heisseemed;beinglookeddownuponC.Itseems;tobelookeddownuponD.Itseems;beinglookeddownupon参考答案:D3.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever参考答案:D4.
Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_____.A.usedup
B.runoutC.beengivenout
D.runoutof参考答案:B5.Nobodywasclearabouthowexactlyhehadmanagedto_____suchalargeamountofmoneyinsuchashorttime. A.increase B.accumulate C.multiply D.commit参考答案:B6.Whydon’tyoutakeoffyourshoesandhavethemwashed?Theywillsoon______inthesun.
A.hangout
B.dryout
C.warmup
D.dryup参考答案:B略7.ThetroublewithBillwasthatheneverhada________aiminlife.A.special
B.specificC.general
D.exact参考答案:B句意:比尔的问题是他从未有过明确的人生目标。special“特别的”;specific“明确的”;general“一般的”;exact“精确的”。8.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached_________lookedlikealargemarket.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:C略9.._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案:C10.OurclasswillgototheNationalParknextSunday——________itrains,ofcourse.A.when B.unless C.for D.whether参考答案:B11.Duringthevoyagethesailorcaughtadeadlydisease_____,inthosedays,medicalsciencewashelpless.A.that
B.which
C.towhich
D.againstwhich参考答案:D12.He___mefivedollarsbuthedidn’treturnittome.
A.borrowed
B.owned
C.owed
D.lent参考答案:C略13.---Doestheideaofgoingtowatchthefootballgametonight______toyou?
---Well,itdependsontheweather.____itnotrainedyesterday,Iwouldhavewatchedit.
A.attract;Have
B.fit;Has
C.appeal;Had
D.match;If
参考答案:C略14.It’snecessaryforyouto_____atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff
B.setout
C.setaside
D.setdown参考答案:C15.Ihavetorescheduletheappointmentwithyousincethereisa________inmyplan.A.contact
B.contrast
C.connection
D.conflict参考答案:D16.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.compare
B.offer
C.
shelter
D.respect参考答案:C17.Convincedthathersonwasoutof_danger,theladyfellasleepat_easeaftersixsleeplessnightsAthe,the
Ba,an
C不填,不填
Da,the参考答案:C二、新的题型18.BeaGreenChildWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?“Green”ismorethanjustacolor1.
36
Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheEarthwouldn’tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Whatcanwedo?Here’safour-stepguidetobeinggreen.ReduceIt!
37
Forinstance,ashortershowermeansyouusedlesswaterandlessfuelsinceyourhouseusestoruntheheaterthatwarmedupthewater.ReuseIt!Sometimespeoplecalloursa“throwawaysociety”.Itmeansthatwe’realittletowillingtothrowawayoldstuff(东西)andbuynewstuff.
38
.Forinstance,ifyourbabybrotherbecomesolderandlosesinterestinhisplasticbasketballhoop(篮圈),whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekid?RecycleIt!Recyclinghasneverbeeneasier.Manycommunitieswillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequireit.Recycledgoodsgotoarecyclingcenter,wheretheycanbeturnedintonewcans,bottles,andpaper.EnjoyIt!It’struethatrubbishandpollutionareproblems,buttheEarthremainsahugeandbeautifulplacethat’sreadyforyoutoexplore.
39
Goforahike,visitlocalnaturecentersandgardens,andclimbupmountains.Butbeforeyoutraveltheglobe,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaspotwhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?
40
A.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment.B.Manytimes,evenifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmight.C.Youcanstartlocallybyvisitingthenaturallybeautifulspotsinyourcity.D.Turnoffthewaterwhenyou’rebrushingyourteeth.E.Getoutthereandgetyourhandsdirty.F.Youcanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesrootandyourgardenplantsgrow.G.Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.参考答案:36-40AGBCF三、阅读理解19.Everwalkedtotheshopsonlytofind,oncethere,you'vecompletelyforgottenwhatyouwentfor?Orstruggledtorememberthenameofanoldfriend?Foryearswe'veacceptedthataforgetfulbrainisasmuchapartofageingaswrinklesandgreyhair.Butnowanewbooksuggeststhatwe'vegotitallwrong.AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-upBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenitcomestotheimportantthings,ourbrainsactuallygetbetterwithage.Infact,shearguesthatsomestudieshavefoundthatourbrainhitsitspeakbetweenour40sand60s—muchlaterthanpreviouslythought.Furthermore,ratherthanlosingmanybraincellsasweage,weretain(保留)them,andevenproducenewoneswellintomiddleage.Foryearsit’sbeenassumedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declineswithage.Butthelongest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleastheyagesuggestsotherwise.Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.Ithasfoundthatonaverage,participantsperformedbetteroncognitive(认知的)testsintheir40sand50sthantheyhaddoneintheir20s.Specifically,olderpeopledidbetterontestsofvocabulary,verbalmemory(howmanywordsyoucanremember)andproblemsolving.Wheretheyperformedlesswellwasnumberabilityandperceptualspeed-howfastyoucanpushabuttonwhenordered.However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,weareatourbestatmiddleageandbeyond.Inshort,researchersarenowcomingupwithscientificproofthatwedogetwiserwithage.Neuroscientistsarealsofindingthatwearehappierwithageing.ArecentUSstudyfoundolderpeopleweremuchbetteratcontrollingandbalancingtheiremotions.Itisthoughtthatwhenwe’reyoungerweneedtofocusmoreonthenegativeaspectsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthepossibledangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandaresub-consciouslyawarethatwehavelesstimeleftinlife:therefore,itbecomesmoreimportantforustobehappy.28.BarbaraStrauchprobablyagreesthat______.A.people’sbrainsworkbestbetweentheir40sand60sB.theyoungarebetterathandlingimportantthingsC.ageingleadstothedeclineofthefunctionofthebrainD.wrinklesandgreyhairaretheonlysymbolsofageing29.Thecontinuingresearchhasfoundolderpeopleperformbetteron_____.A.numberability
B.vocabularytestsC.perceptualspeed
D.bodybalance30.Peoplearehappierwithagebecause______.A.theyknowhowtosharefeelingsB.theylearntovaluethetimeleftC.theycannotfocusonnegativeaspectsD.theydonotrealizethepossibledangers31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplegetmoreforgetfulwithage.
B.Peoplegetwiserwithage.C.Peoplegethappierwithage.
D.Peoplegetmoreself-awarewith
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