2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第十四中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第十四中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.参考答案：B略2.Ourmanagerisillinhospital,sowehavetodecidewhowill________inthecoming

conference.

A.takehisplace

B.takeplaceofhim

C.takethe

place

D.

takeplace参考答案：A3.Goodnews!Thepriceofallthosesecond-handgoodsis

before.A.30%asloweras

B.30%lowerthanC.lower30%than

D.as30%lowas参考答案：B4.----Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?----ThenewStarWars.We hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.havebeenwaitingC.wouldbewaiting D.arewaiting参考答案：B5.-------Iamstillworkingonmyproject.-------Oh,you`llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout

B.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout参考答案：A6.Itisreportedthatarecalled“publicschools”aredecreasinginthatcountry.

A.what

B.as

C.which

D.that参考答案：A7.Itwon’tmakemuch_____whetheryouagreeornot.A.trouble

B.differenceC.troublesD.differences参考答案：B略8.Asyouwanderthroughthestreets,youseethousandsofmasksbutyouhavenoidea_____thefacesbehindthemlooklike.A.

which

B.what

C.

that

D.how参考答案：B略9.Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;____,itisveryexpensive.

A.onthecontrary B.ontheotherhand C.onthewhole

D.onearth参考答案：A10.______withchildrenbefore,Idon’tknowwhattoexpectinmynewjob.A.Havingnotworked

B.NothavingworkedC.Notworking

D.Nottohaveworked参考答案：B11.You’llfindthehotissuethatDaVinciFurnitureCo.,Ltdsoldfraud假冒的)furniture

_____alloverChina.A.

talkabout B.totalkabout C.talkingabout D.talkedabout参考答案：D12.SincehisworksearnedhimquiteareputationinLiverpool,hehasstayedtheremostofhislife,______theoccasionalvisitstohishometown.A.butfor

B.apartfrom

C.regardlessof

D.insteadof参考答案：B13.Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.found

B.finding

C.tofind

D.tohavefound参考答案：C14.__________twiceayear,whetheritisacar,abusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining B.Beingexamined C.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined参考答案：B15.Wewonthecontractbutonlythroughalotof________negotiating.A．easy

B．toughC．satisfying

D．rough参考答案：Btough“棘手的；困难的”；easy“容易的”；satisfying“令人满意的”；rough“(人)粗野的；(东西)粗糙的”。16.Allmyclassmateswere_______myideathatweshouldgoonanoutingnextweek. A.inhonorof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.incaseof参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我所有的同学都支持我的想法：我们下周应该外出游玩。A项是为了向…表示敬意的意思；B项是为了纪念的意思；C项是支持，赞成的意思；D项是以防，万一的意思。17.---HasSarahleftheroffice?Shesaidshewouldattendmybirthdayparty?---She____,forsheisawomanalwayskeepingherword.A.mighthaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldhaveleft

D.mustleave参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.36

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?37

Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（营养学家).

38

Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.

39

Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrash（速成的）dietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanentlychangedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwiththanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat._40__Onceyouhavethatdown,startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseintoyourlife.

It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’sjustthat:healthy.A.TrygivingupregularsodaforaweekB.Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.C.Weightmanagementisaboutlong-termsuccess.D.Besides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.E.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.F.Changingfromwholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodidea.G.Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.参考答案：36—40DEGCA三、阅读理解19.Thefactthatblindpeoplecanseethingsusingpartsoftheirbodiesapartfromtheireyesmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor1．Iftheycansensecolor1differences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffectedbycolor1withoutknowingit．Salesmenhavediscoveredbyexperienceoveralongperiodoftimethatsugarsellsbadlyingreenwrappings,thatbluefoodsareconsiderednotagreeabletothetaste,andthatcosmetics（化妆品）shouldneverbepackedinbrown．Thesediscoverieshavegrownintoawholesubjectofcolor1psychology．Someofourpreferencesareclearlypsychological．Darkblueisthecolor1ofthenightskyandthereforeconnectedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolor1connectedwithenergyandencouragement．Experimentshaveshownthatcolor1s,partlybecausetheyareconnectedwithpsychology,alsohaveadirecteffectonpeople'smind．Peopleinbrightredsurroundingsshowanincreaseinbreathingspeed,heartbeatandbloodpressure．Redisexciting．Purebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect;itisacalmingcolor1．Beingexciting,redwaschosenasthesignalfordanger,butacloserstudyshowsthatabrightyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm,sofireenginesinsomeadvancedareasarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolor1sthatstopbuses,trucksandcars．51．Thepassagetellsusthatsalesmenhave____．

A．triedcolor1sonblindpeople

B．foundoutthatcolor1saffectsales

C．developedaspecialsubjectofcolor1psychology

D．discoveredtherelationshipbetweencolor1andpsychology52．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___．

A．blindpeoplecannotsensecolor1differences