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2022年辽宁省沈阳市飞跃实验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?----I____________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.havebeen
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.hadgone参考答案:B2._____ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.A.Taking
B.Beingtaken
C.Taken
D.Havingtaken参考答案:C3.Alcohol_____attheweddingreceptioninBruneiwhiletheyservefood.A.doesn’tpermit
B.isn’tpermittedC.didn’tpermit
D.wasn’tpermitted参考答案:B4.Shelookedveryangry.________,shemisunderstoodme.
A.Generally
B.Apparently
C.Altogether
D.Merely参考答案:B略5.Well,IhavetosaythatthoughIcan't
yourpointsofview,Idoadmitthatsomeofthemarereasonable.A.permit
B.share
C.recognize
D.agree参考答案:B6.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof
B.ranout
C.runningoutof
D.runningout参考答案:D7.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:C22.ThereisstillnocureforAIDStoday,______causedgreatdeathofthepatients.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:D略9.It’s____youbehaveindifficultiesthatshowswhatyouarereallylike.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.where参考答案:C10.Evenafterthetests,noonecouldgivemydiseaseaname,soit’sdifficulttoknow____thefuturewillbelike.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.whom参考答案:C27.Onlyifyoudomuchpractice_______________.
A.youcanlearnEnglishwell
B.canyoulearnEnglishwell
C.didyoulearnEnglishwell
D.youlearnedEnglishwell参考答案:B略12.Inhistory,theRomanysplitintodifferentgroupsanddevelopedtheirownlanguage,_______therearenowapproximatelysixtyvarieties.A.bywhich B.ofwhich
C.bywhom
D.ofwhom参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:在历史上,吉普赛人会分成不同的小组来发展他们的语言,所以现在有大约六十种语言。Ofwhich指的是,在这些语言中,故选B项。13.Manypeopleplaywiththeirsmart-phones,however,mostofthemhavenoidea_________.A.howtheykeeptheirphonesclean B.thattheykeeptheirphonescleanC.howwouldtheykeeptheirphonesclean D.howdotheykeeptheirphonesclean参考答案:A14.I________inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived
B.wasliving
C.havelived
D.hadlived参考答案:A15.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto_______themoneytheyhadspent.A.reduce
B.remove
C.recover
D.receive参考答案:C16.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichisheneverfinishesanything.
A.that B.whenC.where D.why参考答案:D提示:考查连词。句意:恐怕他说的比做的多,这就是他一事无成的原因。此处考查系动词be后的表语从句的引导词,根据句意,D项正确。
17.AttheOlympicGames,onlytheathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbe______ascompetitors.A.deserted B.discussed C.admitted D.advertised参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Therearemanygreatreasonstobealistmaker.___36___Listscanalsogiveyouasenseofcalmandcanevensaveyouwhenitcomestoorganizingwork,school,importanteventsandlifeingeneral.Takealookatthelistofafewwonderfulreasonstobealistmaker.Itkeepsyouorganized.Whetheryou’reastayathomemomoracareerwoman,makingtodolistscanhelptostayorganized.___37___Havingalistforeveryareaoflifemakesiteasiertogetallofthetasksdonewhilemaintaining(维持)yourpersonallife.Plus,itwillhelpyouavoidstress.___38___It’ssostressfultositdownatameetingorinaclassandlearnthatyouforgotanimportantdeadline.Whilestressisunavoidableattimes,makinglistscanmakeyoufeelpeaceful.Keepyourschedulemanageableanddon’twasteyourtimeonstressandworries.___39___Reducinganxietylevelsandbalancinglifearebeneficialforeverybody,sowhynotstartmakingyourliststoday?Itgivesyoumoretime.Actually,beingalistmakercangiveyoumoretime.Whenyouhaveasuperbusyschedule,youdon’thavealotoffreetime.___40___Whenyougotothestoreandyoudon’tbringyourgrocerylistwithyou,youmightendupforgettingtobuysomethingandwastingyourprecioustimebygoingbackandpickingupthatitem.Makelistsandyouwillcertainlyhavesomefreetimeeveryday.A.Itmakesyoumoreconfident.B.Itgivesyouasenseofpeace.C.Youshouldorganizeyourtimewisely.D.Butmakinglistswilladdseveralhourstoyourday.E.Andyouwillhavemoretimeforthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.F.Beingalistmakeristhekeytoyoursuccessinmeetingallyourdeadlines.G.Trykeepingthelistsforthedifferentareasofyourlife—personalandwork.参考答案:36.F
37.G
38.B
39.E
40.D本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了做一个列表制造者是成功的关键,列表可以帮助你更好的管理时间。【36题详解】根据下文Therearemanygreatreasonstobealistmaker做一个列表制造者有很多很好的理由。可知做一个列表制造者是你在所有最后期限前成功完成的关键;故选F。【37题详解】根据下文Havingalistforeveryareaoflifemakesiteasiertogetallofthetasksdonewhilemaintaining(维持)yourpersonallife在维护(维持)你的个人生活的同时,为生活的每一个领域留一张清单;可知要保留你个人生活和工作中不同领域的清单。故选G。【38题详解】根据下文Whilestressisunavoidableattimes,makinglistscanmakeyoufeelpeaceful虽然压力有时是不可避免的,但列出清单可以让你感到平静;可知它给你一种平静的感觉;故选B。【39题详解】根据上文Keepyourschedulemanageableanddon'twasteyourtimeonstressandworries保持你的时间表可管理,不要把你的时间浪费在压力和忧虑上;可知你会有更多的时间去做你生命中最重要的事情;故选E。【40题详解】根据上文Actually,beingalistmakercangiveyoumoretime.实际上,做一个列表制造者可以给你更多的时间;可知列清单会给你的一天增加几个小时;故选D。三、阅读理解19.You’refinishingupyourhistoryhomeworkwhenyourcellphonerings.You’vegot30minutestoreachhead-quarters,getyourequipmentpackedandreceiveyourtask.There’salosthikerinthemountainsneartheedgeoftown.Yourtask:findthemissingperson;provideemergencymedicaltreatment,ifnecessary;andbepreparedtooperate48hoursonyourownwithonlythesuppliesyoucarry.Soundslikesomekindoffilm’splot?Notifyou’reamemberoftheArapahoeteenrescuepatrolinthesuburbsofDenver.About25teenguysandgirlsareactivemembersofthissearch,rescueandemergencyorganization,andtheyknowfirsthandthatyoudon’thavetobeanadulttosavelives.These9th-through-12thgradersaretherealdealwhenitcomestoemergencyservices.Infact,they’retheonlyteen-commandedpatrolinthenation.Suretheyhaveadultadviserstoturntoifnecessary,butinthefieldit’sateenpatrolofficercallingtheshots—sometimesevengivingdirectiontoadults.Membersaretrainedinrock-high-angle,swift-waterandavalancherescue(雪崩施行营救),winterandalpineoperation,wildernesslifesupportandemergencycare,amongotherskills.Theyalsoregularlyridealongwiththelocalfireandpolicedepartments,providingsupportsuchassecuritydetailsandevidencesearching.Whenaskedwhatqualitiesmakeagoodpatrolmember,founderandpresidentStanBushnamedgoodphysicalconditioningandaninterestinhelpingpeople.“Weputinlotsandlotsofhourshelpingpeopleintrouble,”hesays.“Soifapersonisnotreallyinterestedindoingthatkindofthing,hewon’tlastasamember.”60.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthordescribes______.A.
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