河南省开封市民开中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析

河南省开封市民开中学2022年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.________themeoftheShanghaiExpowas“Bettercity,betterlife”．Itsent_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive．A．/…a

B．The…a

C．A…the

D．/…the参考答案：B2.Twoyearslater,herfatherdisappeared,never_______again.A.tohearfrom

B.tobeheardfromC.hearingfrom

D.beingheardfrom参考答案：B略3.Thewriterisknown________hernovels.

A.to

B.in

C.for

D.as参考答案：C略4.——Ihopethechildrenwon′ttouchthedog.

——I′vewarnedthem_________.

A.not

B.notto

C.nottouch

D.notdo参考答案：B5.Sodifficult_________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind

B.didIfind

C.Ihavefound

D.haveIfound参考答案：B6.

----

You’vedoneverywell.It’sapityyoumissedthesportsmeetinglastweek.

----

Yes,itwasarealpity!_______,I’mfeelingbetternow.

A.Nevermind

B.You’resokind

C.Takeiteasy

D.That’slife参考答案：A略7.Don’tbe_______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenin

D.takenaway参考答案：C略8.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe_______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.

A.setup

B.putdown

C.tookover

D.setaside参考答案：D9.HewassopersuasivethatIwasdeceivedtotaketheartificialartwork.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.takenin

B.takenafter

C.

takenon

D.takenover参考答案：A10.Thefootballerscoredawinninggoalfrom________seemedlikeanimpossibleangle.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.what参考答案：D11.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonthecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookup

B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout参考答案：C解析:句意为:“据报道,警察将很快调查两个失踪孩子的案件。”lookinto“调查”;lookup“查阅,向上看”;lookafter“照顾”;lookout“当心”。

12.IfYaoMing_______here,Iwould_______himhowtoplaybasketballwell.A.is;ask

B.were;ask

C.was;haveasked

D.is;haveasked参考答案：B13.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.arereading参考答案：B14.Allthethings_________mustbedonewell．A．worthtodo

B．worthofdoingC．worthydoing

D．worthyofbeingdone

参考答案：D15.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!

A.Sowhat B.SowhereC.Sowhy D.Sohow参考答案：A提示:句意为:“——你是知道的,安迪不喜欢它。——那又怎么样?我才不在乎安迪怎么想。”sowhat表示“那又怎么样?”,符合题意。

16.Weranallthewaytothecinema,arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A.mind

B.breath

C.sight

D.reach参考答案：B17._________,mynewfriendandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear,sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident B.Bychance

C.Bycoincidence D.Byadventure参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Haveyoueverforgottenwhereyoursocksarewhenyouwakeupinthemorning?CanYourememberwhatyouateforlunchaweekago?36．

.Butnow,youshouldbethankfulScientistsfromtheUniversityofTorontofoundthatforgettingisactuallyakeypartoflearning，theIndependentreported．37．Whatkindofinformationisunnecessary?Scientistssaythat．thismayhavesomethingtodowiththeenvironmentyoulivein.38.Forexample，asupermarketcashiermeetsmanypeopleeverydayandwillprobablyonlyrememberthemforashorttime．Butadesignerwhooftenmeetshisorhercustomerswillrememberlonger．That，sbecauseourbrainkeepsmakingnewneurons(神经元)fromstemceils，saidPaulFrankland，aprofessorattheUniversityofToronto39.whichisimportantforUStolearnandremember．Whennewneuronsgrowinthehippocampus，theydeleteouroldmemories．Thiscouldexplainwhyweforget30muchinformationaboutthetimewhenwewereveryyoung．However,beingforgetfulisnotalwaysgood．Whenyoudon’thaveenoughsleep，Youmayhaveahardtimerememberingnewinformation．40．MatthewWalkerfromtheUniversityofCaliforniatoldtheHuffingtonPost．

A．That’swhywecan’trememberthingswellwhenwe’renotfocused

B．Thereisaspecialareainourbrainscalledthehippocampus(海马体)

C．Usingcorrectmemorizingmethodscanhelpimproveyourmemory

D．Infact．gettingridofunnecessaryinformationcanhelpourbrainsworkbetter

E．Youmaythinkthatbeingforgetfulisnotagoodthing

F．Sleephelpsthebrainstoreandkeepnewfactsandinformation

GInanenvironmentthatisalwayschangin9，ourbrainsmayrequireUStorememberless参考答案：36—40EDGBF三、阅读理解19.Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes.Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble"enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoitsoon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.33.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability__________.A.iftheydon’tgethelpintimeB.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC.iftheirparentshavethesameproblemD.iftheydon’tworkhard34.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.D.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork.35.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tofindoutthereasonsforthelearningdisability.B.Togetparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.C.Toaskteacherstohelpstudentswithlearningdisability.D.Tohelppeopleknowandhandlelearningdisability.参考答案：33.C

34.D

35.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了人的学习障碍可