Unit+8+Section+B+2a-2d 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit8

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?HowmuchdoyouknowaboutThanksgivingDay?Canyoumaketurkey?LearningaimsLet'swatchavideo!Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.Task1SkimmingandmatchingFastreadingPara.1Para.2HowtomakeaturkeydinnerTheintroduction(介绍)ofThanksgivingThanksgivinginNorthAmericaInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,thisfestivalisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,suchasgravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.Readthearticleagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?3.WhyisThanksgivingimportant?4.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?IntheNorthAmerica.OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.Theygivethanksforfoodinautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.2cByhavingabigfamilymeal.Turkey,gravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.Numberthepictures32415MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.v.混合；胡椒粉v.充满n.混合配料烤箱盘子v.覆盖n.盖子2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,Next,ThenandFinally.________,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.________,putthisintothebird.________,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.________,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FirstNextThenFinally4231Howtomakeaturkeydinner?First,m__togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.F__theturkeywiththisbreadmix.Next,puttheturkeyinahotovenandc____itforafewhours.Then,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandc____itwithgravy.F_____,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.ixillookoverinallyFinallyNextWhenThenmixtogetherfill…with…put…in…cookplace…on…cut…intothinpieceseat…with…cover…with…RetellFirstFinally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.32451First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,

filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinabotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.Languagepoints1.…butinCanadaitfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.“fallon+日期”表示“（生日、节日等）适逢……，正当……”，其中fall作动词，表示“发生”。fallon+日期HisbirthdayfallsonaSaturdaythisyear.2.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.（1）givethanksfor

sth.中的for后跟感谢的原因。IwillgivethanksfortakingcareofmybabywhileIamaway.（2）givethanksto

sb.

意为“对某人表示感谢”。Weshouldgivethankstoourteachersfortheirhelp.givethanksforsth.因某事而感谢3.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.see…as…相当于regard…as…，其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑；看待”。Iseemusicasaspeciallanguage.see…as…把……看作……celebrate可作及物动词或不及物动词。

Celebrateeverydayofyourlife.It’sTom’s24thbirthday.Let’scelebratetogether.拓展延伸：celebration作名词，意为“庆典；庆祝活动”。celebratev.庆祝；庆贺4.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings…preparev.是做好准备；把……准备好prepareprepareforsth.为某事做准备preparetodosth.准备做某事preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandpreparedtowritealetter.Mymotherispreparingdinnerforusinthekitchen.5.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.mixn.混合配料

v.（使）混合；融合mixmix…and…together把……和……混合在一起mix…with…把……和……混在一起mix

up弄混；混淆Mixyellowandblue(together)tomakegreen.Pleasemixthesugarwiththeflour.Imixedyouupwithyourtwinsister.Ineedapocketofcakemixtomakeacake.

6.Next,filltheturkey

withthisbreadmix.befilledwith，意为“装满”，相当于befullofShefilledtheglasswithwine.Theskyisfilledwithstars.Lifeisfullofexcitingthings.fillAwithB用B把A填满7.Whenitisready,

placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.（1）place在此处作动词，相当于put。Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.（2）place还可作名词，表示“位置；地点”。Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.placev.放置n.位置；地点（1）cover作动词cover…with…用……盖……becoveredwith…被……盖着Coverthepotandbakeforanhour.Thebulletinboardwascoveredwithmessages.（2）cover作名词，表示“覆盖物；盖子”。Thisglassbowlhasaplasticcover.（3）cover作名词，还可表示（书刊的）封面；封皮。coverv.遮盖；覆盖n.覆盖物；盖子8.…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.servev.接待；服务；提供serveservesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物；给某人提供某物servesb./sth.为某人/某物服务Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.Thecompanyservesthecitywithrunningwater.9.…cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.（1）temperature作名词，此处意为“温度”。

常用表达：atahigh/lowtemperature“以高/低温”。（2）temperature还可意为“气温”。（3）temperature还可意为“体温”。常见搭配：takeone’stemperature量体温haveatemperature=haveafever发烧temperaturen.温度；气温；体温YunnanRiceNoodles

InYunnan,manypeopleeatricenoodlesforbreakfast,andevenforlunchanddinner.Tomakethisspecialfood,youneedto______ricenoodles,chickensoup,chicken,lettuceandeggs.(Ofcourse,youcanalsohaveotherthingslikefishanddifferentvegetables.)________,________thelettuceandcutitup.______,______thechickenintopieces.Then,makethechickensoupveryhot,over100°C.Then,_______theeggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,onebyone._______,putthericenoodlesintothesoup.Now,it’stimeto_______thericenoodles!cooknextwashfinallyhaveenjoyfirstcuthaveFirstwashNextcutFinallyenjoycookoneoneothertheothersomeotherstheothersOne…theother…一个；另一个（两者）Some…;others…有的…;有的…Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred;____________isgreen.Heistallerthan______________childintheclass.Alotofpeopleareinthepark.Somearesinging;_________aredancing.Iwentswimmingwhile______________playedtennis.theother

anyotherothers

theothers

finallythennextfirstA:Howdoyoumakefruitsalad?B:_______cutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon._______putthefruitinabowl._________putintwoteaspoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurt.__________mixitallup.FirstNextThenFinally

II.选择方框中的单词填空。翻译句子。1.把牛奶倒入果汁机。2.我们需要几个香蕉？

3.我们需要多少酸奶呢？

Pourthemilkintotheblender.Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?4.我需要两勺糖。

Ineedtwospoonsofsugar.5.你能帮我把西瓜切成块吗？

Couldyoupleasehelpmecutupthewatermelon?Exercises一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Ifyoum____blueandyellow，you’llgetgreen.2.F___intheblankswiththecorrectwords.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.3.Whena__________comes，theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.ixillutumn4.OK,nowthesoupisall