贵州人教版英语课件：Grade 8　Book 2 Units 1～2

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Book2Units1～2第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Icouldn'tseeherbecauseshehid_________(her)behindatree.2．Somepeoplewon'trealizethe____________(important)oftimeuntilit'sgone.3．ZhangHong,aChinese,isthefirstAsianblind_________(climb)whohasreachedthetopofQomolangma.herselfimportanceclimber4．Weare_________(exciting)toseethatChinesevaccines(疫苗)areusedaroundtheworldnow.5．Thereissomethingvaluableinthebag,sowemustfindthe__________(own)ofthebag.excitedowner第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。 runoutofcleanupincontrolof rightawaygetoffhurryup6．Kim,getyourthingstogetherandwe'll_________thetraininthreeminutes.7．Wisepeoplearealways___________theirthoughts,feelingsandactions.getoffincontrolof8．Let's_________theroombeforeMomcomesback,orshewillbeangry.9．Weshouldtakeaction____________tomakelawstoprotecttherareplants.10．Don'twasteanywaterresources,oryou'll____________theminthenearfuture.cleanuprightawayrunoutof第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文。11．他坐在前排是为了看得更清楚。Hesatinthefrontrow____

_____abetterview.12．多亏了互联网，我们可以在短时间内了解各种不同的信息。________

____theInternet,wecanlearndifferentkindsofinformationinashorttime.to

getThanks

to第四节完形填空。人与自我——抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识 ReneCompeanwentforawalkintheAngelesNationalForest,theUSA．Unluckily,hegotlost.Whatwas

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，hisphonecouldn'treceivesignals(信号)anditsbattery(电池)droppedfrom30%tolessthan5%.Heclimbedas

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ashecouldtotrytogetasignalbeforeitdiedand

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aphotoalongwithamessagetohisfriend.()13.A．lower B．more C．worse()14.A．far B．high C．hard()15.A．sent B．took C．collectedCBA13．【解析】考查形容词辨析。lower“更低的”；more“更多的”；worse“更坏的”。由空格后的“hisphonecouldn'treceivesignals(信号)anditsbattery(电池)droppedfrom30%tolessthan5%.”可知，不幸的是，他迷路了，更糟糕的是，手机没有信号，手机电量也从30%下降到5%以下了。故选C。14．【解析】考查副词辨析。far“远地”；high“高；向高处”；hard“努力地”。由“Heclimbed”以及“trytogetasignal”并结合生活常识可知，他尽可能爬高使手机有信号。故选B。15．【解析】考查动词辨析。send“发送”；take“拿”；collect“收集”。由第二段中的“Compean'sfriendgothisphotoandmessage...”可知，Compean给朋友发送了照片和信息。故选A。

Luckily,Compean'sfriendgothisphotoandmessage—“SOS.Myphoneisgoingtodie.I'mlost.”Andhis

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calledthepoliceatonce.However,thephotodidn'treally

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wherehewas. Thepolicesentsearchplanestolookforhim,buttheycouldn't

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him.Thenthepolicepostedthephotoonlineand

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thatsomeonecouldhelpfindCompean'slocation.()16.A．father B．teacher C．friend ()17.A．help B．catch C．show ()18.A．keep B．find C．miss ()19.A．suggested B．believed C．Expected

CCBC16．【解析】考查名词辨析。father“父亲”；teacher“老师”；friend“朋友”。由上文“Luckily,Compean'sfriendgothisphotoandmessage”可知，此处应该是他的朋友立刻打电话报警。故选C。

17．【解析】考查动词辨析。help“帮助”；catch“抓住”；show“显示”。由下文“someonecouldhelpfindCompean'slocation”可知，照片没有显示他在哪里。故选C。18．【解析】考查动词辨析。keep“保持”；find“找到”；miss“错过”。由“Thepolicesentsearchplanestolookforhim”及but表转折可知，此处表示警察找不到他。故选B。

19．【解析】考查动词辨析。suggest“建议”；believe“相信”；expect“期待”。由语境可知，警察把照片公布在网上是希望有人能帮助找到Compean的位置。故选C。 BenKuo,47,sawthephotoand

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foundCompean'slocationusinghisskills.Benhasanunusualhobby:heloveslookingatphotosandfindingoutwherethey'retaken. ThankstoBen'sspecial

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，Compeanwassaved.“Afterbeingaloneintheforestforover30hours,I'm

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tobealive，”Compeansaid.“Ican'tthankBenenough.Hesavedmylife.”()20.A．suddenly B．quietly C．quickly()21.A．interest B．dream C．value ()22.A．proud B．lucky C．dangerous CAB20．【解析】考查副词辨析。suddenly“突然地”；quietly“安静地”；quickly“快速地”。

由“heloveslookingatphotosandfindingoutwherethey'retaken”可知，他迅速发现了Compean的位置。故选C。21．【解析】考查名词辨析。interest“兴趣”；dream“梦想”；value“价值”。由“Benhasanunusualhobby”可知，这里表示多亏Ben的特殊兴趣。故选A。22．【解析】考查形容词辨析。proud“自豪的”；lucky“幸运的”；dangerous“危险的”。由“Afterbeingaloneintheforestforover30hours”可知，困在森林里30多个小时后获救应该是幸运的事。故选B。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A．ShefeltsorryforthosepoorchildreninTanzania.B．InDecember2016,shestartedhervolunteercareer.C．There,manyyoungchildrenarethirstyforknowledge.D．ChengLijinwasa24-year-oldgirlfromsouthChina'sGuangxi.E．Shemadefulluseofhersummerandwintervacationstovolunteerasateacher.F．Chengsaysshewouldliketobeamessengertoshowtheoutsideworldtothekids.

人与社会——志愿服务 StoriesofaChinesegirlhaverecentlytouchedtheheartsofmillionsofpeople.1.___Shehastaughtinpoorvillagesabroadoverthepastfouryears,includinginTanzania,Kenya,ThailandandIndia.【解析】由上文“StoriesofaChinesegirlhaverecentlytouchedtheheartsofmillionsofpeople.”再结合语境可知，此处介绍她令人感动的原因。故选E。E 2．___Shecameupwiththeideaofvolunteeringasateacherin2016.“AfterwatchingthemovieDesert

Flower,

IwantedtoseewhatAfricalookslikewithmyowneyes，”saysCheng,whoisnowapostgraduate(研究生)studentintheUK. 3．___TeachingEnglish,scienceandtechnologyaswellasfineartsclassesataprimaryschoolinMwanza,Chengbroughthopetoherstudents.DB2．【解析】由下文“Shecameupwiththeideaofvolunteeringasateacherin2016.”再结合备选项可知，此处应介绍她的个人信息。故选D。3．【解析】由下文“TeachingEnglish,scienceandtechnologyaswellasfineartsclassesataprimaryschoolinMwanza,Chengbroughthopetoherstudents.”再结合备选项可知，此处介绍职业生涯。故选B。 In2017,Chengarrivedatanorphanage(孤儿院)inaNairobislum(贫民窟).Whenshediscoveredsevenchildrensharingonlyonepencilstub(铅笔头),Chengstartedtoraisemoneytobuydailynecessitiesandstudymaterialsforthekids. 4．___Moreover,whileshewasseeingthewiderworld,theloveshehasforhermotherlandhasalsobecomemuchdeeperovertime.

“IwanttocontinuetoteachwhatIhavelearned,astherearemanypoorareasaroundmyhometown.5.___

”saysCheng.FC4．【解析】由下文“Moreover,whileshewasseeingthewiderworld,theloveshehasforhermotherlandhasalsobecomemuchdeeperovertime.”再结合备选项可知，此处介绍她愿意为孩子们付出。故选F。5．【解析】由上文“IwanttocontinuetoteachwhatIhavelearned,astherearemanypoorareasaroundmyhometown.”再结合备选项可知，此处介绍内容应与她的家乡有关。故选C。1．WhichofthefollowingthingsismostlikelytobeprovidedbyChengtoAfricanchildren?()A．B．C．

【解析】图片选择题。由第四段第二句“Whenshediscoveredsevenchildrensharingonlyonepencilstub(铅笔头),Chengstartedtora