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湖北省武汉市幸福路中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.
A.this B.thatC.what
D.which参考答案:C2.You_______partinthepartyintime.
SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.
A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedto
C.aresupposedtohavetake
D.supposedtotake参考答案:C略3.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.
A.tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.holding参考答案:A4.It’sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis________firstpay-by-phonepracticeintheUSA.A.a;the
B./;/
C.a;/
D.the;the参考答案:A5.Beforethehostess_______thewinner,sheaskedtheaudiencetocalmdown.A.assessed
B.announced
C.exposed
D.concluded参考答案:B6.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade______insuchashorttime.
A.eaten
B.eating
C.toeat
D.eat参考答案:A7.Thenewshoppingcenter_____nowwillbeputintousebytheendofthisyear.A.built
B.bebuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.tobebuilt参考答案:C27.ShewontheEnglishspeechcontestyesterday_______herhardwork.A.exceptfor
B.basedon
C.thanksto
D.asto参考答案:C略9.Weusuallywalk____theriverbankoverthere,buttodayIfeeltiredandwon’twalk_____far.A.aslongas;this
B.asfaras;that
C.asoftenas;such
D.assoonas;very参考答案:B10.Itwasafterhavingherfirstchildatatime______mymotherwasworkingasalawyer_______shedecidedtorunforgovernorofthestate.A.that;that
B.which;that
C.that;who
D.when;that参考答案:D考查强调句式和定语从句。句意:在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后,她决定竞选州长。第一空when引导定语从句,先行词是
a
time,从句中缺少时间状语,故用关系副词when;第二空that构成了强调句式的基本结构Itis/was+强调部分+that从句。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中,为了突出强调句子的某一个成分(谓语除外),达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的,便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查,考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句,然后再考虑强调结构。11.Jack________amomentbeforesteppingthroughthedoorway,becauseofhisfailureintheexam.A.paused
B.mindedC.stopped
D.hesitated参考答案:D考试失败了肯定是不敢回家,所以才会在门口徘徊犹豫,故hesitate“犹豫;踌躇”符合句意。12._______isknowntousall,failureusuallyresultsfromlazinesswhilediligencecanresultinsuccess.A.What
B.Which
C.As
D.When参考答案:C考查定语从句。句意:如同我们都知道的,失败是因为懒惰,而成功则由于勤奋成功。分析句子结构可知,as“正如……”,在此引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句。what不能引导定语从句;which引导定语从句,指代整个主句,不能置于主句前;when引导定语从句,在从句中作时间状语。故选C。13.SinaWeibo_______aspecialpagecalled“DonateforYa’an”andbyApril23ithadcollectedmorethan13millionyuan.A.madeup
B.turnedup
C.tookup
D.setup参考答案:D14.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________,whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A.Ifwhat
B.Ifso
C.Ifonly
D.Ifnot参考答案:
15.参考答案:略16.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.worked
C.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking
参考答案:C略17.Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Nomatterwhattypeofbusinessyourun,ithastodealwiththingsthatgowrongfromyourcustomer’spointofview.Complaintscanbeagreatsourceofinformationfororganizationstomakecorrectionsaswellasfurtherimprovements.36
1.Youshouldlistenactivelytowhatthecustomerhastosaybymaintainingcomfortableeyecontact.37
2.38It’simportantforyoutoknowthatyourapologymustappearsinceretothecustomer,andnotanemptyexcuse.Andalsoyoushouldshowthecustomeryou’veacceptedtheresponsibilityandprovidehimwithchoicesoryou’lldosomethingabouthiscomplaint.
3.Talkwiththeclientanddiscoverthebestmeanstoresolvehisproblem.39Inthiscaseit’simportanttoletyourcustomerknowanestimation(估计)ofhowlongitwilltaketotakeactiononhiscomplaint.
4.Asimple“thankyou”isonewaytoletthecustomerknowyouappreciatethetimeandeffortthey’vetakentoinformyouaboutaproblemwithyourcompany’sserviceorproductthatyouneedtoknowabout.5.Createaprocedureforrecordingdifferenttypesofcustomercomplaints.40
A.Theyareavaluablesourceofinformationtodeterminevariousrootcausesthatneedtobeaddressedwithinyourcompany.B.Youshouldalsoshowyourcustomerthatyoudounderstandhimbygivingfullattention.C.Whenyouhavereceivedacomplaint,youshouldapologizeforthefailurethecustomerhasidentified.D.Listentoyourcustomer’scomplaintsandyoucanimproveyourservice.E.Soit’simportanttolearntodealwithcustomercomplaintsefficiently.F.Don’tfeelashamedofthefailureinyourserviceorproducts.G.Therewillbetimeswhenyou’llbeunabletoresolvetheissueimmediately.参考答案:36.E37.B38.C39.G40.A37.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Youshouldlistenactively可知面对投诉不仅要聆听,更要给予足够的注意。dounderstandhimbygivingfullattention衔接自然,故选B.38.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文的yourapologymustappearsincere和showthecustomeryou’veacceptedtheresponsibilityandprovidehimwithchoices可知应选C项作为本段的中心句。39.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句:要是这样的话,让顾客知道对抱怨采取措施需要多长时间是很重要的。从这里可知谈论的是解决办法及时间问题。故选G.40.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文建议制定一套应对顾客投诉的程序。此处应讲其意义所在。故选A.【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤:
1、通读全文,对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。
2、详读段落,在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词,明确其描述内容,为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词,关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。
5、确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
三、阅读理解19.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse,heoffersthenearesthecantothearticlerequired.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstituteimpolitely;hedoessowithskill:“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecolor1youmentioned.”Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:“Thisistherightcolor1andmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”
Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelockoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.
36.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.differencesbetweenmenandwomenshoppers
B.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething
C.Howwomengoaboutbuyingclothes.
D.Womenarebetteratshoppingthanmen
37.Theunderlinedse
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