2022-2023学年湖南省永州市肖家村镇第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省永州市肖家村镇第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词。句意:据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth.issaidtodo为固定句式,意为“据说某事……”,不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系,故C项正确。【名师点睛】单选题答题技巧之

归类法根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范围，提高做题的速度和准确性。比如这一题，选项可分为不定式和ing格式两类，句意:据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth.issaidtodo为固定句式,意为“据说某事……”,不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系,故C项正确。2.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation．A．by

B．for

C．to

D．at参考答案：D3.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told参考答案：B4.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what参考答案：B5.–Excuseme,Madame.Isthisplane__________takeoffsoon?–Oh,yes.Infiveminutes.A.aboutto

B.startingto

C.beginningto

D.to参考答案：D6.______areal-lifeincident,themovieispopularwithmanypeople.A.Basingon

B.Tobaseon

C.Beingbased

D.Basedon参考答案：D7.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses________trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniforms?A.inhonorof

B.intermsof

C.infavourof D.incaseof参考答案：B8.GladysClaffernaswellastheotherwomenwho__________enviedbyClaire__________lookingatherinadmiration.A.was,was

B.were,was

C.were,were

D.was,were参考答案：B9.——Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.——_____________.AIt’smypleasure

BWithpleasure

CIt’sniceofyoutosayso

DIdon’tthinkso参考答案：A10.--Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

--Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder___________.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold参考答案：3.【答案】A

11.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail_____thepositioninthecompany.

A.apply;for

B.apply;to

C.relate;to

D.collect;for参考答案：A12.Thescenewasso_________thatthechildwas________,holdinghismother’sarmtightly.A.frightening;frightening

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightened参考答案：C13.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheoldteacher,whodevotedeverythinghehad_____thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.

A.toimproving

B.improve

C.toimprove

D.beingimproved参考答案：A略14.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,______is______Idisagree.A.which;where

B.which;what

C.that;where

D.that;what

参考答案：A15.NobodycouldbelievewhatTomsaysbecauseheis______changinghismind.

A.regularly

B.steadily

C.suddenly

D.constantly参考答案：D16.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

Beverytime

C.sometimes

Dattimes参考答案：B17.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Amanwasreallyworriedabouthisson,___41___wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk___42___(train)hischild.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Youshouldleaveyoursontome.Iwillmakehimamanof___43___(brave)withinthreemonths.However,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthatperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfatherreturned.TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweenthechildanda(n)___44___（profession）boxer（拳击手）.Eachtimetheboxerhittheboy,hefelldown,butatoncetheboystoodup.Severaltimeslater，theBuddhistmonkasked，“___45___doyouthinkofyourchild?”“What___46___shame!”theboy’sfathersaid."Ineverthoughthecouldbeso___47___(easy)knockeddown.Ishouldn’thavelefthimhereatall.”“I’msorrythat'sallyousee.Don’tyousee___48___eachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof___49___(cry)?That'sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.”Ifeachtimeyouareknockeddownandyouhavethecouragetostandupagain,thenyoucanbeproud___50___yourself.参考答案：41.who

42.totrain

43.bravery

44.professional

45.What

46.a

47.easily

48.that

49.crying

50.of本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了一个父亲总是认为自己的儿子没有勇气，决定找一个和尚来训练他的儿子，和尚要求他不能见他的儿子，把他的儿子单独留下。后来当他再见到儿子时，儿子正在与别人进行拳击比赛，每次被打倒后都再站起，这才是真正的勇气。如果每次你被击倒，你都有勇气再次站起来，那么你可以为自己感到骄傲。【41题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：一位父亲很担心他的儿子，他的儿子16岁了，但是完全没有勇气。根据结构可知这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是hisson,关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语。故填who。【42题详解】考查不定式做目的状语。句意：因此父亲决定找一位僧侣来训练他的儿子。根据句意可知这里用不定式表示目的。故填totrain。【43题详解】考查名词形式。amanofbravery一个勇敢的人，在介词of之后用名词形式，与of一起做后置定语。句意：我在三个月内就能让他成为一个勇敢的人。故填bravery。【44题详解】考查形容词作定语。professional专业的，作定语，修饰boxer，一位专业的拳击手。故填professional。【45题详解】考查疑问代词what。Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?意为：你认为某人/某事怎么样?为征求对方意见的用语。what在句中做think一词的宾语。故填What。【46题详解】考查冠词。此处为what+名词构成的感叹句，意为：真丢人！ashame为抽象名词具体化，一件丢人的事，用不定冠词a。故填a。【47题详解】考查副词。句意：我从没想过他这么容易被击倒。这里用副词修饰动词短语knockdown。故填easily。【48题详解】考查that引导宾语从句。句意：你难道没看出来他每次摔倒，他都能再站起来而没有哭吗？that在动词see后引导宾语从句，无词义，不作成分，仅起引导作用，从句句意完整，成分齐全，故填that。【49题详解】考查动名词形式作介词宾语。句意：他再一次的站起来而不是哭泣。insteadofdoing代替而不是，结合语境，其前为介词of，故用动名词形式作宾语，故填crying。【50题详解】考查固定短语。beproudof因……而骄傲。句意：如果每次你被打倒，你都有勇气站起来，那么你可以为自己感到骄傲。故填of。三、阅读理解19.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”

Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”

Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.

Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itissaidthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,eachofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familymembers,friends,andGod.Thereissimplynootherpossessionanyonecouldholdmorepreciousthanthis.56.Thelittlegirlusedthegoldwrappingpaperto__________.

A.makeaChristmas