河北省保定市吴村中学高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省保定市吴村中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.________areplyfrommyAmericanfriendBill,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.A.Nothavingreceived

B.NotbeingreceivedC.Notreceiving

D.Nottoreceive.参考答案：A2.–Ihavecoffeetorefreshmyselfrecently.–Isthatso?Ifyou_______,makesureyoulimitittoonecupaday.

A.shall

B.may

C.can

D.must参考答案：D略3.We______hurrybecausewestillhadalotoftime.

A.don'thavetoB.needn'thavetoC.didn'tneedD.didn'thaveto参考答案：D4.Hesuggestedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.refertobeing

C.referredtobe

D.referringtobe参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词、语态和虚拟语气。句意：他建议应该要对涉及到的问题给予重视。分析句子可知，宾语从句中的谓语动词是paid，故空格处用非谓语，根据与逻辑主语problems是被动关系，故用过去分词referredto；主句的谓语动词是suggested，表示“建议”，其后面的宾语从句用shoulddo，should可以省略，与主语problems是被动关系，用被动语态，故选C。【点睛】suggest一般用作及物动词，接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语。suggest作“建议”“提议”解后接that从句作宾语时，从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式；作“表明，暗示”“使想起”等解时，从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。5.Janeplaysfootballthebestinourclass,soifJanewereaboy,she______amemberofourschoolfootballteam.

A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：C略6.It_____tochatonlinealldaylong.You’dbetterdosomethingelse.A.makesnosense B.makesnodifference C.makessense D.makesdifference参考答案：A7.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—________,Sir．What’sitthen?A．Justaminute

B．Atyourservice

C．That’sright

D．Mypleasure参考答案：D8.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?----

Iguessitwillbefun.A.Forgetit!

B.Noway!

C.Whynot?

D.Whatfor?参考答案：C9.Theplanewas_________toarriveat9:30,butwasanhourlate.A.certain

B.likely

C.about

D.supposed参考答案：D10.Tonyissaid________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havegone

B．tohavegone

C.going

D．togo参考答案：B11.Mr.John,_______managerofthecompany,saidthatweshouldkeep_______positiveattitudetowardsourwork.A.the,∕

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.／,a参考答案：D12.Ihaveno_______totheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.A.regulation

B.comment

C.idea

D.objection参考答案：D解析：havenoobjectionto意思是“对…没有异议”。句意：我对这个计划没有异议，只要它不会花很多钱。13.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_______thegirlandtookheraway,_______intothewoods.A.seizing;disappeared

B.seized;disappearedC.seizing;disappearing

D.seized;disappearing参考答案：D主语——atallman,driving是现在分词做后置定语,所以后面缺一个动词==》所以用seized==》排除A.C这个男人抓走了女孩,随后消失在树丛中.所以disappear是人消失在树丛中,是主动的==》所以用disappearing表示伴随状态==>排除B。可知答案为Ｄ。14.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep参考答案：D15.Thisnewspaperadvertisedfortwojournalistswith_________goodcommandofcommunicationskillsand_________experienceindoingofficework.A.a;an

B.the;an

C./;an

D.a;/参考答案：D16.Thegreathallwascrowdedwithmanypeople,_____manychildren_____ontheirparents’laps.A.including;seated

B.including;seating

C.included;sat

D.included;sitting参考答案：A解析：including为介词;由seat的用法可知,此处应用其过去分词形式。17._____cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchtoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.How参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Scientistsoftenseethefirsttenyearsofachild'slifeasthe"windowofopportunity,"___16___Andstudiesshowthatthefollowingactivitiescanbenefittheirbraingreatly.___17___Freeplaytimehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartof"beingakid",butitisalsoimportanttoachild'sdevelopment."Freeplay"notonlyhelpskidsdevelopdifferentskills,italsohelpsthemdevelopintohappyhealthyadultsinthefuture.Readwithkids.Readinghaslongbeenknowntoimprovechildren'sintelligence.___18___Forparentswhodon'thavemuchtime,justsurroundingyourkidswithbooksgoesalongwaytoo.Putkidstobedearly.___19___Preschoolchildrenshouldgetatleastelevenhoursofsleepandkidsuptoage12shouldtrytogetatleasttenhoursofsleep.Learnasecondlanguage.Earlystudiesinthisfieldhaveshownthatbilingual（双语的）kidscanperformbetterunderpressure.Youngchildrencanlearnnewlanguageswithnearlyperfectfluency（流利）andpronunciation.Praisegoodeffortnotintelligence.Yourkidsmaybesmartbutyoushouldmainlypraisetheefforttheyputintotasks.Kids,whoarepraisedonintelligence,oftenfeelitisafixedquality,andmistakesorfailuresbadlyhurttheirself-confidence.Kidswhoarepraisedoneffortoftenfocusmoreonlearning.___20___A.Playsomehelpfulgames.B.Givethemenoughplaytime.C.Andtheyarenotafraidtofailandtryagain.D.KidsstillneedtimeawayfromtheTVtodohomework.E.Kidswhoreadoftendevelopearlierwritingandnumberskillsaswell.F.Everythingatthistimeisveryimportanttothedevelopmentofaperson'sbrain.G.Studiesshowthatkidswithregularbedtimesarebetteratlanguages,mathandreading.参考答案：16.F

17.B

18.E

19.G

20.C试题分析：本文讲述的是在很小的时候对孩子的教育的重要性，文章给出了多个建议。【16题详解】F根据前句Scientistsoftenseethefirsttenyearsofachild’slifeasthe“windowofopportunity.”可知人生的前10年很重要，做的每一件事情对人脑的发展都会起着很重要的作用。故F项符合上下文。【17题详解】B根据本段第一句Freeplaytimehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartof“beingakid”,可知玩耍的时间对孩子来说特别重要，告诉我们要给孩子足够的时间。【18题详解】E根据前句Readinghaslongbeenknowntoimprovechildren’sintelligence可知大量的阅读对孩子有很多的作用，故E项符合上下文。【19题详解】G根据下一句Preschoolchildrenshouldgetatleastelevenhoursofsleepandkidsuptoage12shouldtrytogetatleasttenhoursofsleep.可知有规律的睡眠时间的孩子在很多方面发展得较好。故G正确。【20题详解】C根据前一句Kidswhoarepraisedoneffortoftenfocusmoreonlearning.可知被表扬的孩子更加关注学习，他们不害怕失败，愿意多次尝试。故C项符合上下文。考点：考察教育类短文阅读点评：本文讲述的是在很小的时候对孩子的教育的重要性，文章给出了多个建议。本题的关键在于要根据上下文的语境来找出串联的信息点，把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。三、阅读理解19.Regularlystayinglateattheofficesignificantlyincreasestheriskofhavingastrokeorheartattack,researchershavefound,workingjustanhourextraeachdaypushesupstrokeriskby10percent,accordingtoahugereviewofworkingpatterns.Andpeoplewhoworkanextrathreehoursaday--or55hoursaweek--are33percentmorelikelytohaveastroke,thescientistsfound.Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.ScientistsledbyUniversityCollegeLondonwarnedthatpeoplewhoworklongerhourstendtodolessexercise,sitatacomputerforhoursatatimeanddrinkmorethanpeoplewithabetterwork-lifebalance.Repeatedstressmayalsobetoblameforgreaterhealthproblems,thescientiststhink.Theylookedatthecombinedresultof17previousstudies,inwhich529,000peopleweretrackedoveranaverageofsevenyears.Expertsstressedthatthestudyhadonlyfoundalinkbetweenhoursworkedandheartproblems---ithadnotprovedwhathadactuallycausedeachdeath.Buttheywarnedpeopletotakenoteofthefindings.DrTimChico,consultantcardiologistatSheffieldTeachingHospitals,said“Formanypeople,reducingtheirworkinghourswouldbedifficultorimpossible,andthisstudydoesnotshowthatitwouldreducetheriskofstroke."Mostofuscouldreducetheamountoftimewespendsittingdown,increaseourphysicalactivityandimproveourdietwhileworkingandthismightbemoreimportantthemoretimewespendatwork.28.Whichareasareinvolvedintheresearch?A.TheUS,AustraliaandRussia.

B.Japan,BritainandChina.C.China,RussiaandJapan.

D.Europe,theUSandAustralia.29.WhichfactorisNOTthecauseofthehigherriskofhealthproblems?A.Excessivedrinking.

B.Ahealthydiet.C.Repeatedstress.

D.Lackofexercise30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplewhoworklongerarelesslikelytosufferastroke.B.Allthedeathsarecausedbyworkinglonghours.C.Theresearchwasbasedonthetrackingofover500,000people.D.Reducedworkinghourswillsurelydecreasetheriskofstroke.31.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.

B.Asciencemagazine.C.Apsychologicaljournal.

D.Ahospitalintroduction.参考答案：28．D29．B30．C31．B30.C推理判断题。根据文章第二段Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.可知这项研究是对来自欧洲、美国和澳大利亚共500000人的研究的基础之上的。31