河北省邯郸市常耳寨中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市常耳寨中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasthethirdtimethatI__________ofthechangesofthetimetable.A.hadinformed

B.hasinformed

C.hadbeeninformed

D.hasbeeninformed参考答案：C2.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might参考答案：C3.--ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.--Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.A.leaveout

B.makeout

C.checkout

D.figureout参考答案：B4.Thestudentsareforbidden____,unlesstheyhavespecialpassesafter11p.m.intheschool.A.tostayout

B.fromstayingout

C.stayingout

D.nottostayingout参考答案：A5.18．——Doyouknowwhathishobbyis?——

stamps.A．CollectB．TocollectC．CollectingD．Tohavecollected参考答案：C略6.Whenhegotalowscoreonhisuniversityentranceexam,AngLeedecidedtostudyactingatanartacademy______. A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.though参考答案：C7.Hehaswarnedyou________thepossibledanger,andIthinkyoushouldtakehiswords________account.A.of;for B.against;into C.of;into D.against;for参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他已经警告过你可能的危险，我认为你应该考虑他的话。短语warnsb.ofsth.“警告某人某事”，takesth.intoaccount“考虑某事”，故选C项。8.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.

A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C略9.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied___hisworksunfinished.A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of参考答案：B略10.Theysuggestedthattheprofessor_____justnow_____chairmanofthemeeting.

A.referringto;make

B.referringto;makeC.referredto;bemade

D.referredto;wasmade参考答案：C11.Wewillshowyouaroundthecity_____youlike.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whenever

D.whatever参考答案：C12.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain参考答案：C13.Thegirloftenhelpsherbestfriend,______isnotgoodatEnglish.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.where参考答案：B14.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where

B.whenC.how

D.why参考答案：B试题分析:句意：对于球星来说最好的时刻就是当他攻入致胜的一球时。A当…时；B在哪儿；C怎样；D为什么。此处是表语从句，根据句意选A。15.The

film

star

wears

sunglasses.

Therefore,

he

can

go

shopping

without

______..

A.

recognizing

B.

being

recognized

C.

having

recognized

D.

having

been

recognized

参考答案：B16.---It’ssoneartothestation.Wecouldhavewalked.--Yes,we______ataxi.A.didn’tneedtotake

B.needn’thavetakenC.needn’ttake

D.mustn’ttake参考答案：B17.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable

B.favourableC.advantageous

D.beneficial参考答案：Bprofitable“可以获得实际好处的”，特别是指物质或钱财方面有利可图的；favourable“有利的”；advantageous“有利地位的”，强调取得优势；beneficial“有益的；有好处的”，多指对身体健康、身心健康有益的。二、新的题型18.A.similar

B.insecurity C.decline D.damaging E.uncertainty F.primaryG.sympathy H.purposefully I.continuously

J.discouraging K.questionedItisafamiliarscenethesedays:employeestakingnewlylaid-offco-workersoutforadrinkforcomfort.Butwhichsidedeserves

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more,thejoblessorthestillemployed?OnMarch6,researchersataconferenceattheUniversityofCambridgehearddatasuggestingit'sthelatter:comparedwithpeoplewhoarestraight-uplaidoff,thosewhokeeptheirjobbutunderaconstantthreatoflosingitsufferagreat

32_inmentalwell-being.BrendanBurchell,aCambridgesociologist,presentedhisanalysisbasedonvarioussurveysconductedacrossEurope.Thedatasuggestthatemployedpeoplewhofeelinsecureintheirjobsshow

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levelsofanxietyanddepressionasthosewhoareunemployed.Althoughanewlyjoblessperson’smentalhealthmay“bottomout”afteraboutsixmonths,andthenevenbegintoimprove,thementalstateofpeoplewhoare

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worriedaboutlosingtheirjob“justcontinuestogetworseandworse”,Burchellsays.Evolutionarypsychologistssupportthistheorybyarguingthathumanbeingsfeelmorestressduringtimesof

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becausetheysenseanimmediatebutinvisiblethreat.Patientshavebeenknowntoexperiencehigherlevelsofanxiety,forexample,whilewaitingforexaminationresultsthanknowingwhattheyaresufferingfrom—eveniftheresultiscancer.It'sbettertogetthebadnewsandstartdoingsomethingaboutitratherthanwaitwithanxiety.Whenthe

36___

continues,peoplestayinanonstop“fightorflight”response,whichleadsto

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stress.Butnoteveryemployeeininsecureindustrieshassucha

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view,Burchellsays.Ingeneral,womengetonbetter.Whilereportinghigherlevelsofanxietythanmenwhendirectly

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,womenscoredlowerinstressontheGHQ12,evenwhentheyhadajobtheyfeltinsecureaboutlosing.AsBurchellexplains,“Forwomen,moststudiesshowthatanyjob—itdoesn'tmatterwhetheritissecureorinsecure—givespsychologicalimprovementoverunemployment.”Burchellsupposesthatthedifferenceinmenisthattheytendtofeelpressurenotonlytobeemployed,butalsotobethe

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breadwinner,andthatmoreofaman’sself-worthdependsonhisjob.参考答案：31-35GCAIB

36-40EDJKF三、阅读理解19.TheBritishpolicemanhasseveralnicknames,butthemostfrequentlyusedare“copper”and“bobby”.Thefirstnamecomesfromtheverb“cop”meaning“totake”or“capture”,andthesecondcomesfromthefirstnameofSirRobertPeel,a19thcenturypolitician,whowasthefounderofthepoliceforce.Anearlynicknameforthepolicemenwas“peeler”,butthisnamehasdiedout.\VisitorstoEnglandseem,nearlyalways,tobeveryimpressedbytheEnglishpolice.Infact,ithasbecomeajokethatthevisitorstoBritain,whenaskedforhisviewsofthecountry,willalwayssay,atsomepointorother,“Ithinkyourpolicemenarewonderful.”Well,theBritishbobbymaynotalwaysbewonderfulbutheisusuallyaveryfriendlyandhelpfulcharacter.Amusic-hallsongofsomeyearsagowascalled,“Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,askapoliceman.”Nowadays,mostpeopleownwatchesbuttheystillseemtofindplentyofotherquestionstoaskthepoliceman.InLondon,thepolicemenspendsomuchoftheirtimedirectingvisitorsaboutcitythatonewondershowtheyeverfindtimetodoanythingelse!61._________nicknamesfortheBritishpolicemanhavebeenmentionedinthepassage.A.Two

B.Three

C.Several

D.Many62.Oneofthenicknamesforthepoliceman“peeler”_________.A.ismostfrequentlyused

B.hasnotbeenusedanymoreC.wasSirRobertPeel’s

D.isstillusedasmuchas“bobby”63.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat________.A.visitorstoEnglandarekindtotheBritishpolicemenB.theEnglishpolice