上海新加坡国际学校2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

上海新加坡国际学校2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theflowers_____sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

Dtobesmelt参考答案：B2._______theclassteacher’srepeatedwarnings,theboywaslateforschoolagain.A.BecauseofB.insteadofC.RegardlessofD.incaseof

参考答案：C略3.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas

ofcheatingcustomers.A．blamed B．chargedC．accused D．abolished参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义分析。句意：店员因被指控欺骗客户而被解雇。A.blamed责备；B.charged收费；管理；C.accused指控；D.abolished废除。根据句意：这个店员欺骗了顾客，所以是被指控(accused)，blame意为“责备”，一般与介词for搭配，这里用的介词of，综合选C项。4.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing

BmoreconvincingClessconvinced

Dmoreconvinced参考答案：A5.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.

dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC参考答案：D6.Thestudentsexpressedtheirhope__________theywantedtoholdaparty.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．why参考答案：C7.—Wheredidyoufindyourlostpen?—Itwasinthepark_____wevisitedthatday_____Ifoundit.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.when;that参考答案：B略8.Sorryto________you,butcanyousparemeamomenttosettletheproblemforme?A．excuse B．askC．bother

D．apologize参考答案：Cbother“打扰”，侧重指因做某事而操心、烦恼。excuse“原谅”；ask“问；问问题”；apologize“道歉”。9.Hisshoesaremuddy.He

beworkinginanofficeallday.A、mustn't

B、can't

C、needn't

D、maybe参考答案：B略10.—Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob.—________,Ifinditratherdull.A.ofcourse

B.OnallsidesC.Ingeneral

D.Onthecontrary参考答案：D略11.________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch. A.Wereto

B.

Would

C.

Had

D.

Should参考答案：D12.

allday,Iwenttobedearly.A.Workinghard

B.Workedhard

C.Havingworkedhard

D.Toworkhard参考答案：C13.Lawrence’snovelwasrejectedatfirst,butitlatercametobe______asaworkofgenius.A.acknowledged B.permitted C.adapted D.congratulated参考答案：A14.

Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

参考答案：D15.By2025,whenthenumberofconsumersworldwidehasreached4.2billion,peoplewithhighincomewillbe,forthefirsttime,morethan_______strugglingtomeetbasicneeds.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.those参考答案：D16.Thehot,dampweatherdidn’t________him.Abesuitable

Bfitfor

Cagreewith

Dfitin参考答案：Cagreewith此处意为“适合”。17.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Everypersonwantstoachievethegoalssetatthebeginningofanewschoolyear.Thefollowingaresomewaystohelpyouachieveyourgoals.●_____16_____Whenitcomestochoosingyourgoal,ensurethatitstatespreciselywhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Don’tgeneralize.Yourgoalshouldinvolvebothwhatyouwanttoachieveandtheeffortthatyouwillputintoachieveit.●____17____Havingacopyofyourgoalmakesitreal.Youcanwriteyougoalinajournalyou’llbekeepingallyear,oryoucanwriteitonaposterandstickitonyourdesksothatyoucanlookatiteachday.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintoaccepttheeffortneededtomakethegoalhappen.●Tryvariousmethods.Onemaynotworkwhileanothermaybejustrightforyou._____18_____Somepeoplelearnbestthroughwriting,somethroughlisteningandreading,andsomethroughtalkingitthrough.Onceyourealizewhichwayworksforyou,youcanworkbetterandachieveyourgoaleasily.●Thinkpositive.

_____19_____Negativethoughtsareunhelpfulandtheybecameroadblocks.Stoptellingyourselfyoucan’tandstarttellingyourselfyoucan,andtalkaboutyouaredoingratherthanhopingyoucandosomething.Alwaysbelievethatyou’recapable,evenifyouhavedifficultyalongtheway.●Rewardyourselfalongtheway._____20_____Occasionally,whenyou’veachievedcertain“milestones”inyourgoalplan,takeabreakandrewardyourself.Watchamovie,visitafriendwholivesacrosstown,gototheicecreamshopwithyourfriendsorbuyyourselfsomethingnew.A.Writedownyourgoal.B.ChoosespecificandrealisticgalsC.BeawareofthewayyoulearnbestD.RememberthateveryonemakesmistakesE.SetasidesometimeeachweekforexerciseF.AllstudyandnorewardcanbreakyourspiritG.Ifyou’renotintherightstateofmind,youwon’tbeabletosucceed.参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.G

20.F怎样实现在新学年开始制定的目标，作者给了几点建议。16.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲制定目标要遵循的原则，要具体要包括想达到的目的和为之付出的努力。B项：制定明确的现实的目标，能概括全段内容适合作为标题，故选B.17.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要把目标写下来，写在每天能看见的地方来时刻提醒自己。A项符合本段内容，故选A.18.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要尝试各种方法，寻找最适合自己的来实现目标。C项：注意学会最好的方法，符合本段内容，故选C.19.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要积极地考虑问题，告诉自己能行，相信自己的能力。G项：如果没有正确的心态就不会成功，与下句的Negativethoughts连接，符合本段内容，故选G.20.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要不断奖励自己，当取得阶段性成功后适当休息和奖励自己。F项讲了学习和奖励的关系，故选F.三、阅读理解19.Threemonthsafterthegovernmentstoppedissuing（发放）orrenewingpermitsforInternetcafesbecauseofsecurityconcerns,somecafeownersarehavingfinancialconcernsoftheirown.Thepermitswerestoppedsuddenlythreemonthsagobythegovernmentuntilnewsafeguardscouldbeputinplacetopreventmisuseoftheinformationsuperhighway,butforcafeownersit’sabusinessbreakdownwithnofixinsight.“IhandedinarequesttoopenupanInternetcaféandreceivedtheconditions,”saidthebusinessmanObeidallah.“IrentedaplaceintheSharafiahdistrictatSR45,000andpreparedtheplacewithequipmentthatcostmemorethanSR100,000.WhenIwenttothelocalgovernmentafterfinishingeverything,Iwassurprisedtofindthatthey’dstoppedissuingpermitsforInternetcafes.”HavinganInternetcafewithoutInternetismuchlikehavingacoffeeshopwithoutcoffee.“I’mavoidingclosingtheplace,butit’sbeenmorethanthreemonthswiththesituationongoingasitis.”Obeidallahsaid.“Whowillbearthelossescausedbythepermitissue?”Thedecisiontookmanycafeownersbysurprise.“IaskedtoopenanInternetcafé,andIwashandedalistofallthethingsthatwereneededtofollowthrough,suchasasignfortheplace,fillingoutforms,”saidHassanAl-Harbi.“Ididallthatwasaskedandrentedaplace.AndaftertheHajvacationIwenttothelocalgovernmentandtheysurprisedme,sayingthattherearenewrulesthatforbidtheissuingofanymoreInternetcafepermitsandthatonecan’tevenrenewhispermit.I’velostmorethanSR80,000,”Al-harbiadded.Asforthegovernment,officialssayamethodtodealwithitisontheway.Butsecurityconcernscomebeforeprofit.

64．ThegovernmentstoppedissuingorrenewingpermitsforInternetcafes

_

.

A．topreventmisuseofnewsafeguardsinInternetcafes

B．tomakecafeownersearnlessprofitfromtheirbusiness

C．tostoptheuseoftheinformationsup