浙江省绍兴市文理学院附属中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省绍兴市文理学院附属中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—DidyouhearoftheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince?

—Yes.Ifonlythosepoorkids________theirlives!ks5u A.didn’t B.haven’tlost C.hadn’tlost D.wouldn’tlose参考答案：C2.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation参考答案：C3.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.---Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B4.Asyouknow,itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A.prevent

B.keep

C.stop

D.protect参考答案：D5.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditthenextmorning.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.when参考答案：A略6.Itdoesn’t________toquarrelwithhim.Heissostubbornthatitisnoteasyforhimto________theideasofothers.Awork,approve

B.makesense,approveof

C.makesense,approve

D.help,agree参考答案：B7.Childhoodisawonderfultime,withmanyjoysandfewresponsibilities,________lifecanbeharderforAfricanchildren.A．because

B．although

C．if

D．as参考答案：B8.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith

B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith参考答案：A略9.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit

B.connect

C.equal

D.match参考答案：D10.Todaytherearemoreairplanes____

morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.A.carry

B.carryingC.carried

D.tobecarrying参考答案：B试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故选B。【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。3、判断主被动关系。方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。4、判断时间关系。方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用done;之后常用todo;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。11.Nooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstsettlersreached_____wenowknowasCalifornia.

A.inwhich

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：D略12.Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A.hangon B.keepup

C.hangup D.ringup参考答案：C13.Idon’tknowexactlywhattheyareworkingon,butI’vegot

roughideaof

fieldoftheirresearch.A.the,a B.不填,theC.the,不填 D.a,the参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：我不知道他们究竟在做什么，但我对他们的研究领域有了大致的了解。havegotaroughidea“有大致的了解”，idea为泛指，故前加a，“他们的研究领域”中field为特指，故填the，选项D符合语义。14.It’sbeneficialtoputchildreninasituation__________theyneedworkwithothers.A.that

B.when

Cwhich

D.where参考答案：D15.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A．abandon

B．release

C．discourage

D．resign参考答案：A16.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkingacheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged.A.as

B.whereC.that

D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你听说过这样一个实验吗？实验中葡萄酒专家被愚弄，认为一瓶更换了商标的廉价的葡萄酒是一种品质卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行词为suchanexperiment,在后面的定语从句中作状语，在这个实验中(intheexperiment)专家被愚弄,theexperiment是先行词，指物用which，所以本空填可填inwhich，表抽象的地点时，inwhich=where。故选项B可知符合题意。17.Thenewly-inventedcell-phonesemitlargeamountsofradiation.Thisiswhythey________disapprovalfromexpertsassoonastheyareonsale.A.cameacross

B.metwith

C.setaside

D.turnedup参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Comparedwithbeingrich,itismuchbettertoliverich,thatis,toensureyourlimitedtimeonthisplanetisspentrealizingyourfullpotential.

36

1.Understandthegive-and-take.Itmayseemmoreselflesstobeagiver,butitisalsoagifttobeareceiver.Plantsandanimalsworktogetherbybreathingoutthechemicalsnecessaryfortheothertobreathein.Understandingthisuniversaltruthhelpsyouappreciatethemomentyou’rein.2.Focusonyoursmile.Theworldreactstoyoubasedonyourlooksandactions.

37

Itcanhelpyougetmorepositiveresultsinlife.Nomatterwhatisgoingoninyourlife,focusingonsmilingwillimproveyourday.3.

38

Youcan’texpecttowinwhenyou’resimplyplayingnottolose.Thedifferenceinyourwayofthinkingmattersalot.Soimagineyourselfasachampion.Thatishowthedaywillplayout.4.Shakeitoff.Noteveryonecanwineverytime,nomatterwhatallthosemedalswehandoutmayindicate.

39

Learnfromit;then,moveon.Ifyou’restillalive,youhaveanothershot.5.Givebacktoothers.Thereisnoproblemwithwantingtocreatewealth.

40

Neverforgetthattheonlyreasonyouhavemoneyisbecausesomeonegaveittoyou.A.Playtowin.B.Actinthefaceoffear.C.Herearefivestepstolivingrich.D.Whoyouchoosetobeisuptoyou.E.Whenyoulose,don’tgetstuckwithself-pity.F.Asmilegoesalongwaytowardsrelaxingpeople.G.Butit’simportanttospreadthatwealthanduseittohelpothers.参考答案：36-40CFAEG三、阅读理解19.Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexample,economic(经济的)reasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate(影响)itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative(保守的)anddonotlikechange.Althoughwehavetorespectpeople’sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.36.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?A.Someofthemarenotattractive.B.Mostofthematetooexpensivetopreserve.C.Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.D.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?A.Weshouldreproducethesameoldbuildings.B.Buildingsshouldnotdominatetheirsurroundings.C.Someoldbuildingshavespoilttheareatheyarein.D.Nooneunderstandswhypeoplespeakagainstnewbuildings.38.By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“

”A.destroyoldbuildingsB.putthingsinadifferentplaceC.respectpeople’sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildingsD.choosenewarchitecturalstyles39.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhypeopledislikechange.B.Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.C.Towarnthatwecouldenduplivingincaves.D.Toadmithownewbuildingshaveruinedtheirsurroundings.参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B试题分析：文章对于现在人们经常讨论的问题——是否现代的建筑应该和古老的历史建筑在一起——进行阐述，在作者看来历史建筑应该保存，但是我们的建筑风格也应该改变，不能因为历史建筑破坏我们的生活。【小题1】D细节题。根据第一段的句子：notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.可知，这是部分否定的句子，说明一些历史建筑不够有吸引力，故选D。【小题2】A推理题。根据第三