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2021年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
第一部分:听力(30分)I.听力(此题由四节组成,共5小题,其中第一、二节每小题1
分,第三、四节每小题1分,满分5分)第一节:听句子两遍,选择正确的应答语,完成
1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.(1分)A.You'rewelcome.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thankyou.
2.(1分)A.Sorry,Iwon*t.
B.No,Idon't.
C.Yes.Iwill.
3.(1分)A.Yes,please.
B.Milk,please.
C.Idon,tlikeit.
4.(1分)A.Ifsaboutrobots.
B.Ican'tstandit.
C.You'reright.
5.(1分)Alt'sJune27lh.
B.Congratulations!
C.That'sashame.
第二节:听对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的),完成6-10小题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第三节:听对话和问题两遍,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.(2分)A.Shehasatoothache.
第1页共33页
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasacold.
8.(2分)A.ZhangMing.
B.LiHua.
C.ZhuHui.
9.(2分)A.Themother.
B.Thedaughter.
C.Theson.
10.(2分)A.Bycar.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bybus.
11.(2分)A.At10:45.
B.At11:45.
C.At12:15.
第四节:听短文三遍,根据短文内容完成表格中的16・20小题,每空一词。并将所缺单词用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
12.(10分)根据短文内容完成表格中的小题.
WhyIsH汰ingPopular?
FirstIt*s(1)______andrelaxing.
SecondIt's(2)andsafe.
Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)
______onyourface.
(4)Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.
Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand
then(5)____toworkwithenergy.
第二部分:语言知识运用(35分)II.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所始的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,完成21・35小题。并用2B铅笔
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(15分)
13.(1分)Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas
directedbyJiaLing.()
A.a;AB.the;AC.a;TheD.the;The
14.(1分)Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to
theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老龄化).()
A.agreewithB.startwith
第2页共33页
C.comparewithD.dealwith
15.(1分)Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress
heronherbirthday.()
A.forB.fromC.toD.of
16.(1分)AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.()
A.twofifth;goB.twofifths;go
C.twofifth;goesD.twofifths;goes
17.(1分)---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.
---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.()
A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill
18.(1分)---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?
---Yes.Theyenjoyed.()
A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves
19.(1分)---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.
---Takeiteasyandbebrave.()
A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different
20.(1分)---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply(粮食供应)aroundtheworld
duringhislife.
---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice'1(杂交水稻之父).()
A.lookedupB.dependedon
C.caredforD.agreedwith
21.(1分)Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheshowseverythingonherface,sheishappyornot.
()
A.whetherB.untilC.unlessD.although
22.(1分)---Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?
---I'dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming.Itostayathome.()
A.preferB.discoverC.refuseD.achieve
23.(1分)---Couldyoutellme?
-------Sure.OnMarch18,2021.()
A.howthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawillbeheld
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B.wherethemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld
C.whenthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld
D.whywasthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericaheld
24.(1分)---Hi,Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis?
---Hebeintheclassroom.It'stheEnglishclassnow.()
A.canB.mustC.mayD.need
25.(1分)You'dbetternotgoabroad,whenCOVID-19isstillspreadingaroundthe
world.()
A.especiallyB.nearlyC.possiblyD.generally
26.(1分)OnDecember31,2020,theNewYearspeechPresidentXiJinpingmade
encouragedusChinesetoworkharderforourmotherland.()
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what
27.(1分)---?Ididn'thearyouclearly.
---IwassayingthattheprovinceleaderofGuizhou,ShenYiqinhadjustvisited
Qiandongnan.()
A.WhynotB.GuesswhatC.SowhatD.Pardon
m.完型填空(共i小题,每小题io分,满分io分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,完成36-45小题。并用2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
28.(10分)Poetry(诗歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature(文学).Fewpeoplereaditfor
(1).InWesternhighschools,poetryis(2)taughtbecauseitisconsidered
tobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday'sstudents.
InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecuiTiculum(课程).Recently,
theMinistryofEducation(教育部)hasincreasedthe(3)ofancientChinese
poems,from14to72,forstudentstomemorize.(4)isitimportanttolearnpoems?
Firstofall,poetryisa(5)partoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.ltisa
pathtounderstandingourhistoryandsociety.ltisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughts
andfeelingsthatcommonpeoplehave,whichmaybehardtoexpress.Everyonehasfeelingsof
joy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger.Agoodpoemcanputthesefeelings(6)
wordsandbringusself-understanding.
Poemscanalso(7)beauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncan
(8)beautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastoberead(9).After
all,apoemisasongwithoutmusic.
Chinesestudentsaresoluckytohave(10)poemstolearn!
第4页共33页
(1)A.foodB.pleasureC.healthD.safety
(2)A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always
(3)A.objectB.historyC.number0.opinion
(4)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.Which
(5)A.boringB.dangerousC.carefulD.necessary
(6)A.offB.outC.intoD.up
(7)A.expressB.spendC.wakeD.answer
(8)A.tasteB.burnC.smell0.become
(9)A.suddenlyB.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily
(10)A.fourteenB.fifty-eightC.seventy-two0.eighty-six
IV.补全对话(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项,完成46-50小题(其中有两项是多余的)。并用2B铅笔把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
29.(10分)A:Hi.Longtimenosee.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?Isthere
ariveraround?
B:Sure.WuyangRiverrunsthroughmyhometown,Zhenyuan.
A:Oh,Isee.(1)
B:No,itisn't.It'sonlygotapopulationofabout270,000.
A:Andisitatownwithmanyoldbuildings?
B:Yes.(2)
A:Really?Thenitmustbeapopularplace.
B:You'reright.Alotoftouristscomeeveryyear.(3)
A:Well,whatcanthetouristsdothere?
B:Theycanwalkthroughthetown,admiretheoldbuildingsandlearnalotaboutChinese
culture.
A:(4)
B:It'sQinglongCave(青龙洞).Therearemanygreenmountainsaround.Itsworthseeing.
A:Howistheweatherinsummerthere?
B:(5)
A:Great.Ican'twaittovisittheancienttown.
B:Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
第5页共33页
A.ManybuildingswerebuiltinQingDynasty.
B.Isitabigtown?
C.Tourism(旅游业)hasbecomeourmainindustry(产业).
D.What'sthepopulationofyourhometown?
E.HowmuchwillIpayforthevisit?
F.It'snotveryhotinsummer.
G.What'sthemostfamousplacethere?
第三部分:阅读理解V.阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,完成51-70小题。并用2B铅笔
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。.
30.(10分)Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabout
theirfreetimeactivities.Herearetheresults.
★①HowoftendoyouwatchTV?★②HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?
ShklcrK5,
★③Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?★(4)Howoftendoyouhelptodo
Scudennhousework?
(1)HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?
A.About3.
B.About24.
C.About33.
D.About40.
(2)Accordingtothesecondchart(表格),studentssurftheInterneteveryday.
A.4%
第6页共33页
B.22%
C.26%
D.48%
(3)WhichactivityisNOTmentionedabove?
A.Reading.
B.WatchingTV.
C.Exercising.
D.Doinghousework.
(4)Whichactivitiesdoeseverybodytakepartin?
A.①③.
B.
C.②④.
D.③④.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?
A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.
B.Thesurveyisaboutstudents'study.
C.About27%ofthestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.
D.Fourstudentsneverdohousework.
31.(10分)ManypeopleinAsiaeatriceeveryday.ItisabigpartoftheAsiandiet.Peoplealsouse
ricetomakericenoodles,ricemilk,ricecakes,ricepaperandsoon.Ricegrowsinrice
paddies.Youcanfindricepaddiesinmanyplaces.Therecanbethousandsofriceplantsinone
paddy.Eachplantiscalledastalk(秆).Eachstalkofricehasseveralhundredgrainsofriceon
it.That'salotofrice.
Whenfarmersgrowrice,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Sotheplantscangrowwell.Rice
needsgoodsoil,alotofwaterandalotofsun.Ricealsoneedsspacetogrow.Thatiswhy
farmersusuallyplantricestalksinrows.Theneachplanthasenoughspacearound.Temperature
isalsoveryimportant.Ricegrowsbestinwarmplaces.
Thefirststeptogrowriceispreparingtheland.Itmustbelevel(平坦的).Whentheland
isready,farmersplantthericeseedlings(秧苗)andcoverthemwithwater.Aftertherice
seedlingsstarttogrow,farmersmovethelittlestalkstobiggerfields.Thentheywatchand
wait.Ittakesaboutthreetosixmonthsforariceplanttobecomeready.Thenthericeis
harvested(收割)bythefarmers,sopeoplecaneattherice.
(1)Riceisabigpartofdiet.
A.German
B.Australian
第7页共33页
C.Chinese
0.Italian
(2)Theunderlinedword"paddies"probablymeans.
A.水田
B.高山
C.沙漠
D.河流
(3)Farmersplantricestalksinrowsbecause.
A.riceneedsgoodsoil
B.riceneedsalotofwater
C.riceneedsalotofsun
D.riceneedsspacetogrow
(4)Ricegrowsbestinplacesthatare.
A.hot
B.warm
C.cool
D.cold
(5)Thepassagemainlyintroduces.
A.peopledependonrice
B.peopleusericetomakemanydifferentkindsoffood
C.thestepsofgrowingrice
D.thewaytogrowriceandconditionsofgrowingrice
32.(10分)WeusuallygotoseeadoctorwhenweareilLDoctorsmaygiveussomemedicine,
andthemedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.
Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman,Thomas
Smith.Hewasillinhospital,buthewasn'tgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew"doctor11inside
himself.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderful
happened.Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.Hecouldhaveagoodnight'srest.His
ownhappyfeelinghelpedhimgetwell.Hewrotehisstoryinhisbook.Hesaidlaughingwas
veryusefulanditwasthebest"medicine".
Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoilbandhehadaseriouspaininhisback.Thedoctor
couldn'tstopit,sothemanbeganto"picture”hispain.Inhishead,hedrewapictureofa
dog.Heimaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothe
dog.Heputhishandonthedog'sheadandmadefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwent
away!
Thesestoriesmaysuipriseyou,butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.So
第8页共33页
callonthe"doctor"insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!
(1)WhathappenedtoThomasSmith?
A.Hefelldown.
B.Hewasillinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.
C.Hewasinhospitalbecauseofhissadness.
D.Hegotwellaftertakingmedicine.
(2)WherewasThomasSmith'snew"doctor"?
A.Inthehospital.
B.Inhishome.
C.Inhiscompany.
D.Inhimself.
(3)Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthebestmedicine?
A.Films.
B.Doctors.
C.Dogs.
D.Laughing.
(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.LaughingtookawaySimonBeck'spainafterhalfayear.
B.ThomasSmith"drew"apictureofadoginhishead.
C.SimonBeckmadefriendswiththedogheimagined.
D.ThomasSmithspainwentawayafteroneyear.
(5)Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.
A.callonthe"doctor1'insideourmind,andkeephappyandwell
B.keepadogathome
C.notgotohospitalwhenweareill
D.writeabookwhenthepaingoesaway
33.(10分)
Bullying(霸凌)
Bullyingisaseriousproblematschool.ltmakesstudentsfeellonely,unhappyand
afraid.ltmakesthemfeelliketheremustbesomethingwrongwiththem.ltevenmakessome
kidsnotwanttogotoschoolorplayoutside.Inotherwords,it'sveryimportantnottolet
bullyingruin(毁坏)yourlife!
Okay,sothereyouare,andsomeoneisbullyingyou.Whatdoyoudo"inthemoment”?
•Ignore(忽略)thebully(霸凌者).Don'tevenlookhim.Walkrightpasthimifyou
can.
第9页共33页
•Don'tcryorgetangry.Evenifyouarefeelingreallyhurt,don'tletitshow.That'sthe
bully'sgoal.Youcantalkaboutorwritedownwhathappenslater.
•Turnandwalkaway,orrunifyouhaveto.Gotoaplacewheremadultis.
•Rememberthatyouarenottheonewiththeproblem.It'sthebullywhohastheproblem.
•ifyouYebeingcallednames(咒骂)orteased(戏弄),imaginethatyou'reinsidea
hugefishtank(鱼缶工)filledwithwhilefog.Nothingtouchesyou.Thinkoftheworstthings
thatabullycansaytoyou,andthenletthefogeatthemup.
•Ifyouarebeingbulledagainandagain,there'sone"MostImportantThing"youshould
do:Talktoanadult.Startwithyourparents.Ifthebullyinghappensatschool»makesureyour
parentsdiscussitwithschoolleaders,notwiththeparentsofthebully.Makeitcleartothe
adultthatyouarereallyupsetbywhafsgoingon.Thisisreallytrueifthebullyingisverbal
(言语的)bullying.
(1)WhatdothestudentsprobablyNOTfeelbullyinghappenstothem?
A.Excited.
B.Lonely.
C.Afraid.
D.Unhappy.
(2)Whafsthebully'sgoalaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itistomakeyouwanttogotoschool.
BItistomakeyouwanttoplayoutside.
C.Itistogetonwellwithyou.
D.Itistomakeyouupset.
(3)Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthispassage?
A.4.
B.5.
C.6.
D.7.
(4)Ifyou'rebeingcallednamesorteased,youcouldimagine.
A.you'reahugefish
B.you'rethefog
C.thefogeatsuptheworstthingsthatabullycansaytoyou
D.youareeatenbythefog
(5)Ifyou'rebeingbulledagainandagain,youshould.
A.askyourparentstodiscusswiththeparentsofthebully
B.talktoyourclassmates
第10页共33页
C.talktoyourfriends
D.lalktoanadult
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成71-75
小题(选项中有一项是多余的)。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
34.(10分)
Teahouse(茶馆)
TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersarethe
teahouse'sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.
(1).
Theplayreflects(反映)changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.ltincludesthree
parts.(2).Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein
1948.
InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothe
newone.It*saboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.
(3)Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.There
aresomegoodpeopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,and
thengoonwiththeirlives.
(4).ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ltisafavoriteworkbyLao
She,oneofChina'smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeand
historyshouldseetheplay.(5).
A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.
B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalkeachother.
C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJin'sfamousworks.
D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.
E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.
EA11kindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.
白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,完成76-85小题,并将答案用0.5毫米
黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
35.(15分)Hello,everyone.It*stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.FirstofalLI
wanttosaythankyoutomymathteacher,MissWufbr(1)(be)sopatient.She
alwayshelpedme(2)mymath.Shealsooftenremindedustobe(3)
honestperson.
ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long.Ijoinedthebasketballteam(4)
第11页共33页
IwasinGrade7.1wasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healsotaughtme
(5)(difference)basketballskills.Now,Ihavebecomeaverystrongbasketball(6)
(play).
Certainly,Iamalso(7)(thank)thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsat
school.MygoodfriendHanMeimeiisaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave(8)(learn)
fromherthatwemuststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.
Lastly,Iwanttothankmybeloved(爱戴的)(9)(parent).Theyhavealways
beenthere.Without(10)support,Iwouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.
Thankyou,myjuniorhighschoollife!
W.书面表达(满分20分)请将文章用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
36.(20分)高中生涯即将开始。假设你叫李明,你对于高中的英语学习有什么规划呢?毕
业之际,校团委将举办一场高中英语学习规划分享会。请根据以下要点提示,以MyPlan
forSeniorEnglishLeaning为题,准备一份发言稿,和同学们分享一下你的学习规划。
需提升项目高中英语学习规划
一、语音(pronunciation)>听力多听多读课文(texts),多听英语新闻节目(news
programs),观看英语电影
二、写作(writing)记英文日记:不要把一切都翻译成汉语(translate
everythingintoChinese),应学会用英语进行思考
三、语法(grammar)看些语法书,并请教老师
四、心态保持轻松(stayrelaxed),满怀信心(beconfident)
写作要求:
1.结构完整,要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2.行文流畅,语言准确,书写规范;
3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名或所在地等信息;
4.词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
MyPlanforSeniorEnglishLearning
I'mLiMingIloveEnglish,butit'salittledifficultforme.Idecidetotrymybesttolearn
itwell.Here'smyplanforSeniorEnglishlearning.
OnlyinthiswaycanIlearnEnglishwellinseniorhighschool.Ihopeit'shelpfulfor
you.Thankyou.
第12页共33页
参考答案
第一部分:听力(30分)I.听力(此题由四节组成,共5小题,其中第一、二节每小题1
分,第三、四节每小题1分,满分5分)第一节:听句子两遍,选择正确的应答语,完成
1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.(1分)A.You'rewelcome.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thankyou.
2.(1分)A.Sorry,Iwon't.
B.No,Idon't.
C.Yes.Iwill.
3.(1分)A.Yes,please.
B.Milk,please.
C.Idon'tlikeit.
4.(1分)A.It'saboutrobots.
B.Ican'tstandit.
C.You'reright.
5.(1分)A.It'sJune27th.
B.Congratulations!
C.That'sashame.
第二节:听对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的),完成6-10小题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第三节:听对话和问题两遍,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.(2分)A.Shehasatoothache.
第13页共33页
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasacold.
8.(2分)A.ZhangMing.
B.LiHua.
C.ZhuHui.
9.(2分)A.Themother.
B.Thedaughter.
C.Theson.
10.(2分)A.Bycar.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bybus.
11.(2分)A.At10:45.
B.At11:45.
C.At12:15.
第四节:听短文三遍,根据短文内容完成表格中的16・20小题,每空一词。并将所缺单词用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。
12.(10分)根据短文内容完成表格中的小题.
WhyIsH汰ingPopular?
FirstIt*s(1)______andrelaxing.
SecondIt's(2)______andsafe.
Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)
______onyourface.
(4)______Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.
Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand
then(5)____toworkwithenergy.
第二部分:语言知识运用(35分)II.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所始的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,完成21・35小题。并用2B铅笔
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(15分)
13.(1分)Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas
directedbyJiaLing.()
A.a;AB.the;AC.a;TheD.the;The
【分析】我昨天晚上和我的家人看了一部感人的电影《你好,李焕英》。这部电影是由贾
玲导演的。
【解答】a,an不定冠词,表示泛指任何一个,the定冠词表示特指,这个,那个,这些,
第14页共33页
那些。根据句意可知泛指一部电影,moving以辅音音素开头,要用a,这部电影是由贾
玲导演的,是特指,用the。
故选:Co
【点评】掌握不定冠词和定冠词的用法规则,分析句意得出答案。
14.(1)Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to
theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老龄化).()
A.agreewithB.startwith
C.comparewithD.dealwith
【分析】我们的政府正在寻找一些方法,包括三孩政策来解决人口老龄化问题。
【解答】agreewith同意;startwith开始:comparewith比较;dealwith处理;解决。根
据“我们的政府正在寻找一些方法,包括三孩政策"可知是"解决人口老龄化问题”。
故选:Do
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
15.(1分)Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress
heronherbirthday.()
A.forB.fromC.toD.of
【分析】黄女士非常高兴,因为她的丈夫和女儿在她生日那天给她买了一件漂亮的衣服。
【解答】根据汉语意思:她的丈夫和女儿在她生日那天给她买了一件漂亮的衣服。和固
定短语:buysthforsb给某人买某物,
故选:A«
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和常用介词词义的辨析。
16.(1分)AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.()
A.twofifth;goB.twofifths;go
C.twofifth;goesD.twofifths;goes
【分析】凯里大约五分之二的学生乘公共汽车上学。
【解答】英语分数表示方法是:基数词+序数词表示,如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数
形式,所以排除A、C,主语student是复数形式,动词要用原形go。
故选:B»
【点评】掌握分数的表达方法是解题关键。
17.(1分)---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.
---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.()
A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill
【分析】一一杨先生每天至少跑步半个小时。
——多么好的习惯啊!难怪他看起来很健康。
第15页共33页
【解答】habit习惯;idea主意;rule规则;skill技能。根据语境”一一杨先生每天至少
跑步半个小时。一一多么好的一啊!难怪他看起来很健康。”可知,他每天跑步半个小
时,说明他的习惯很好,难怪他很健康。
故选:Ao
【点评】辨析名词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
18.(1分)---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?
---Yes.Theyenjoyed.()
A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves
【分析】--你父母在施秉的旅行中玩得开心吗?
--是的。他们玩得很开心。
【解答】Ihey他(她、它)们,主格;them宾格;Iheirs名词性物主代词;themselves他
(她、它)们自己,反身代词。enjoyoneself1'玩得开心”固定搭配,填反身代词themselveso
故选:Do
【点评】掌握固定搭配enjoyonesef玩得开心”,分析选项,结合语境,选择合适答案。
19.(1分)---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.
---Takeiteasyandbebrave.()
A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different
【分析】--我在别人面前讲话时总是感到紧张。
--放轻松,勇敢点。
【解答】surprised惊讶的;nervous紧张的;interested感兴趣的;different不同的。根据
Takeiteasy"放轻松”可知,应该感到”紧张二
故选:Bo
【点评】形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构,要抓住关键词句,结合语境选择适当的
形容词完成试题。
20.(1分)---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply(粮食供应)aroundtheworld
duringhislife.
---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice'1(杂交水稻之父).()
A.lookedupB.dependedon
C.caredforD.agreedwith
【分析】一袁隆平一生关心世界人民的粮食供应。
第16页共33页
一是的。他被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。
【解答】lookedup查询;向上看;dependedo
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