2021年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题试卷（含答案）

2021年贵州省黔东南州中考英语真题试卷（含答案）

第一部分：听力（30分）I.听力（此题由四节组成，共5小题，其中第一、二节每小题1

分，第三、四节每小题1分，满分5分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成

1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.（1分）A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thankyou.

2.（1分）A.Sorry,Iwon*t.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes.Iwill.

3.（1分）A.Yes,please.

B.Milk,please.

C.Idon,tlikeit.

4.（1分）A.Ifsaboutrobots.

B.Ican'tstandit.

C.You'reright.

5.（1分）Alt'sJune27lh.

B.Congratulations!

C.That'sashame.

第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.（2分）A.Shehasatoothache.

第1页共33页

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

8.（2分）A.ZhangMing.

B.LiHua.

C.ZhuHui.

9.（2分）A.Themother.

B.Thedaughter.

C.Theson.

10.（2分）A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

11.（2分）A.At10：45.

B.At11：45.

C.At12：15.

第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容完成表格中的16・20小题，每空一词。并将所缺单词用

0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

12.（10分）根据短文内容完成表格中的小题.

WhyIsH汰ingPopular?

FirstIt*s(1)______andrelaxing.

SecondIt's(2)andsafe.

Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)

______onyourface.

(4)Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.

Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand

then(5)____toworkwithenergy.

第二部分：语言知识运用（35分）II.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所始的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成21・35小题。并用2B铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(15分)

13.(1分)Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas

directedbyJiaLing.()

A.a；AB.the；AC.a；TheD.the；The

14.(1分)Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to

theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老龄化).()

A.agreewithB.startwith

第2页共33页

C.comparewithD.dealwith

15.（1分）Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress

heronherbirthday.（）

A.forB.fromC.toD.of

16.（1分）AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.（）

A.twofifth；goB.twofifths；go

C.twofifth；goesD.twofifths；goes

17.（1分）---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.（）

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

18.（1分）---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?

---Yes.Theyenjoyed.（）

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

19.（1分）---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.

---Takeiteasyandbebrave.（）

A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different

20.（1分）---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply（粮食供应）aroundtheworld

duringhislife.

---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice'1（杂交水稻之父）.（）

A.lookedupB.dependedon

C.caredforD.agreedwith

21.（1分）Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheshowseverythingonherface,sheishappyornot.

（）

A.whetherB.untilC.unlessD.although

22.（1分）---Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?

---I'dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming.Itostayathome.（）

A.preferB.discoverC.refuseD.achieve

23.（1分）---Couldyoutellme?

-------Sure.OnMarch18,2021.（）

A.howthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawillbeheld

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B.wherethemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld

C.whenthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld

D.whywasthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericaheld

24.(1分)---Hi,Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis?

---Hebeintheclassroom.It'stheEnglishclassnow.()

A.canB.mustC.mayD.need

25.(1分)You'dbetternotgoabroad,whenCOVID-19isstillspreadingaroundthe

world.()

A.especiallyB.nearlyC.possiblyD.generally

26.(1分)OnDecember31,2020,theNewYearspeechPresidentXiJinpingmade

encouragedusChinesetoworkharderforourmotherland.()

A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what

27.(1分)---?Ididn'thearyouclearly.

---IwassayingthattheprovinceleaderofGuizhou,ShenYiqinhadjustvisited

Qiandongnan.()

A.WhynotB.GuesswhatC.SowhatD.Pardon

m.完型填空(共i小题，每小题io分，满分io分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，完成36-45小题。并用2B

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

28.(10分)Poetry(诗歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature(文学).Fewpeoplereaditfor

(1).InWesternhighschools,poetryis(2)taughtbecauseitisconsidered

tobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday'sstudents.

InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecuiTiculum(课程).Recently,

theMinistryofEducation(教育部)hasincreasedthe(3)ofancientChinese

poems,from14to72,forstudentstomemorize.(4)isitimportanttolearnpoems?

Firstofall,poetryisa(5)partoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.ltisa

pathtounderstandingourhistoryandsociety.ltisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughts

andfeelingsthatcommonpeoplehave,whichmaybehardtoexpress.Everyonehasfeelingsof

joy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger.Agoodpoemcanputthesefeelings(6)

wordsandbringusself-understanding.

Poemscanalso(7)beauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncan

(8)beautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastoberead(9).After

all,apoemisasongwithoutmusic.

Chinesestudentsaresoluckytohave(10)poemstolearn!

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(1)A.foodB.pleasureC.healthD.safety

(2)A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

(3)A.objectB.historyC.number0.opinion

(4)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.Which

(5)A.boringB.dangerousC.carefulD.necessary

(6)A.offB.outC.intoD.up

(7)A.expressB.spendC.wakeD.answer

(8)A.tasteB.burnC.smell0.become

(9)A.suddenlyB.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily

(10)A.fourteenB.fifty-eightC.seventy-two0.eighty-six

IV.补全对话（共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项，完成46-50小题（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2B铅笔把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

29.(10分)A：Hi.Longtimenosee.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?Isthere

ariveraround?

B：Sure.WuyangRiverrunsthroughmyhometown,Zhenyuan.

A：Oh,Isee.(1)

B：No,itisn't.It'sonlygotapopulationofabout270,000.

A：Andisitatownwithmanyoldbuildings?

B：Yes.(2)

A：Really?Thenitmustbeapopularplace.

B：You'reright.Alotoftouristscomeeveryyear.(3)

A：Well,whatcanthetouristsdothere?

B：Theycanwalkthroughthetown,admiretheoldbuildingsandlearnalotaboutChinese

culture.

A：(4)

B：It'sQinglongCave(青龙洞).Therearemanygreenmountainsaround.Itsworthseeing.

A：Howistheweatherinsummerthere?

B：(5)

A：Great.Ican'twaittovisittheancienttown.

B：Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

第5页共33页

A.ManybuildingswerebuiltinQingDynasty.

B.Isitabigtown?

C.Tourism（旅游业）hasbecomeourmainindustry（产业）.

D.What'sthepopulationofyourhometown?

E.HowmuchwillIpayforthevisit?

F.It'snotveryhotinsummer.

G.What'sthemostfamousplacethere?

第三部分：阅读理解V.阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，

从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成51-70小题。并用2B铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。.

30.（10分）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabout

theirfreetimeactivities.Herearetheresults.

★①HowoftendoyouwatchTV?★②HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?

ShklcrK5,

★③Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?★（4）Howoftendoyouhelptodo

Scudennhousework?

（1）HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?

A.About3.

B.About24.

C.About33.

D.About40.

（2）Accordingtothesecondchart（表格），studentssurftheInterneteveryday.

A.4%

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B.22%

C.26%

D.48%

（3）WhichactivityisNOTmentionedabove?

A.Reading.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Exercising.

D.Doinghousework.

（4）Whichactivitiesdoeseverybodytakepartin?

A.①③.

B.

C.②④.

D.③④.

（5）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.Thesurveyisaboutstudents'study.

C.About27%ofthestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.

D.Fourstudentsneverdohousework.

31.（10分）ManypeopleinAsiaeatriceeveryday.ItisabigpartoftheAsiandiet.Peoplealsouse

ricetomakericenoodles,ricemilk,ricecakes,ricepaperandsoon.Ricegrowsinrice

paddies.Youcanfindricepaddiesinmanyplaces.Therecanbethousandsofriceplantsinone

paddy.Eachplantiscalledastalk（秆）.Eachstalkofricehasseveralhundredgrainsofriceon

it.That'salotofrice.

Whenfarmersgrowrice,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Sotheplantscangrowwell.Rice

needsgoodsoil,alotofwaterandalotofsun.Ricealsoneedsspacetogrow.Thatiswhy

farmersusuallyplantricestalksinrows.Theneachplanthasenoughspacearound.Temperature

isalsoveryimportant.Ricegrowsbestinwarmplaces.

Thefirststeptogrowriceispreparingtheland.Itmustbelevel（平坦的）.Whentheland

isready,farmersplantthericeseedlings（秧苗）andcoverthemwithwater.Aftertherice

seedlingsstarttogrow,farmersmovethelittlestalkstobiggerfields.Thentheywatchand

wait.Ittakesaboutthreetosixmonthsforariceplanttobecomeready.Thenthericeis

harvested（收割）bythefarmers,sopeoplecaneattherice.

（1）Riceisabigpartofdiet.

A.German

B.Australian

第7页共33页

C.Chinese

0.Italian

(2)Theunderlinedword"paddies"probablymeans.

A.水田

B.高山

C.沙漠

D.河流

(3)Farmersplantricestalksinrowsbecause.

A.riceneedsgoodsoil

B.riceneedsalotofwater

C.riceneedsalotofsun

D.riceneedsspacetogrow

(4)Ricegrowsbestinplacesthatare.

A.hot

B.warm

C.cool

D.cold

(5)Thepassagemainlyintroduces.

A.peopledependonrice

B.peopleusericetomakemanydifferentkindsoffood

C.thestepsofgrowingrice

D.thewaytogrowriceandconditionsofgrowingrice

32.(10分)WeusuallygotoseeadoctorwhenweareilLDoctorsmaygiveussomemedicine,

andthemedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.

Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman,Thomas

Smith.Hewasillinhospital,buthewasn'tgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew"doctor11inside

himself.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderful

happened.Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.Hecouldhaveagoodnight'srest.His

ownhappyfeelinghelpedhimgetwell.Hewrotehisstoryinhisbook.Hesaidlaughingwas

veryusefulanditwasthebest"medicine".

Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoilbandhehadaseriouspaininhisback.Thedoctor

couldn'tstopit,sothemanbeganto"picture”hispain.Inhishead,hedrewapictureofa

dog.Heimaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothe

dog.Heputhishandonthedog'sheadandmadefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwent

away!

Thesestoriesmaysuipriseyou,butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.So

第8页共33页

callonthe"doctor"insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!

(1)WhathappenedtoThomasSmith?

A.Hefelldown.

B.Hewasillinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.

C.Hewasinhospitalbecauseofhissadness.

D.Hegotwellaftertakingmedicine.

(2)WherewasThomasSmith'snew"doctor"?

A.Inthehospital.

B.Inhishome.

C.Inhiscompany.

D.Inhimself.

(3)Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthebestmedicine?

A.Films.

B.Doctors.

C.Dogs.

D.Laughing.

(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LaughingtookawaySimonBeck'spainafterhalfayear.

B.ThomasSmith"drew"apictureofadoginhishead.

C.SimonBeckmadefriendswiththedogheimagined.

D.ThomasSmithspainwentawayafteroneyear.

(5)Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.

A.callonthe"doctor1'insideourmind,andkeephappyandwell

B.keepadogathome

C.notgotohospitalwhenweareill

D.writeabookwhenthepaingoesaway

33.(10分)

Bullying(霸凌)

Bullyingisaseriousproblematschool.ltmakesstudentsfeellonely,unhappyand

afraid.ltmakesthemfeelliketheremustbesomethingwrongwiththem.ltevenmakessome

kidsnotwanttogotoschoolorplayoutside.Inotherwords,it'sveryimportantnottolet

bullyingruin(毁坏)yourlife!

Okay,sothereyouare,andsomeoneisbullyingyou.Whatdoyoudo"inthemoment”？

•Ignore(忽略)thebully(霸凌者).Don'tevenlookhim.Walkrightpasthimifyou

can.

第9页共33页

•Don'tcryorgetangry.Evenifyouarefeelingreallyhurt,don'tletitshow.That'sthe

bully'sgoal.Youcantalkaboutorwritedownwhathappenslater.

•Turnandwalkaway,orrunifyouhaveto.Gotoaplacewheremadultis.

•Rememberthatyouarenottheonewiththeproblem.It'sthebullywhohastheproblem.

•ifyouYebeingcallednames(咒骂)orteased(戏弄)，imaginethatyou'reinsidea

hugefishtank(鱼缶工)filledwithwhilefog.Nothingtouchesyou.Thinkoftheworstthings

thatabullycansaytoyou,andthenletthefogeatthemup.

•Ifyouarebeingbulledagainandagain,there'sone"MostImportantThing"youshould

do：Talktoanadult.Startwithyourparents.Ifthebullyinghappensatschool»makesureyour

parentsdiscussitwithschoolleaders,notwiththeparentsofthebully.Makeitcleartothe

adultthatyouarereallyupsetbywhafsgoingon.Thisisreallytrueifthebullyingisverbal

(言语的)bullying.

(1)WhatdothestudentsprobablyNOTfeelbullyinghappenstothem?

A.Excited.

B.Lonely.

C.Afraid.

D.Unhappy.

(2)Whafsthebully'sgoalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itistomakeyouwanttogotoschool.

BItistomakeyouwanttoplayoutside.

C.Itistogetonwellwithyou.

D.Itistomakeyouupset.

(3)Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthispassage?

A.4.

B.5.

C.6.

D.7.

(4)Ifyou'rebeingcallednamesorteased,youcouldimagine.

A.you'reahugefish

B.you'rethefog

C.thefogeatsuptheworstthingsthatabullycansaytoyou

D.youareeatenbythefog

(5)Ifyou'rebeingbulledagainandagain,youshould.

A.askyourparentstodiscusswiththeparentsofthebully

B.talktoyourclassmates

第10页共33页

C.talktoyourfriends

D.lalktoanadult

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成71-75

小题(选项中有一项是多余的)。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

34.(10分)

Teahouse(茶馆)

TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersarethe

teahouse'sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.

(1).

Theplayreflects(反映)changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.ltincludesthree

parts.(2).Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein

1948.

InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothe

newone.It*saboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.

(3)Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.There

aresomegoodpeopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,and

thengoonwiththeirlives.

(4).ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ltisafavoriteworkbyLao

She,oneofChina'smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeand

historyshouldseetheplay.(5).

A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.

B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalkeachother.

C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJin'sfamousworks.

D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.

E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.

EA11kindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.

白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，完成76-85小题，并将答案用0.5毫米

黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

35.(15分)Hello,everyone.It*stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.FirstofalLI

wanttosaythankyoutomymathteacher,MissWufbr(1)(be)sopatient.She

alwayshelpedme(2)mymath.Shealsooftenremindedustobe(3)

honestperson.

ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long.Ijoinedthebasketballteam(4)

第11页共33页

IwasinGrade7.1wasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healsotaughtme

(5)(difference)basketballskills.Now,Ihavebecomeaverystrongbasketball(6)

(play).

Certainly,Iamalso(7)(thank)thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsat

school.MygoodfriendHanMeimeiisaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave(8)(learn)

fromherthatwemuststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.

Lastly,Iwanttothankmybeloved(爱戴的)(9)(parent).Theyhavealways

beenthere.Without(10)support,Iwouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.

Thankyou,myjuniorhighschoollife!

W.书面表达(满分20分)请将文章用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

36.(20分)高中生涯即将开始。假设你叫李明，你对于高中的英语学习有什么规划呢？毕

业之际，校团委将举办一场高中英语学习规划分享会。请根据以下要点提示，以MyPlan

forSeniorEnglishLeaning为题，准备一份发言稿，和同学们分享一下你的学习规划。

需提升项目高中英语学习规划

一、语音(pronunciation)>听力多听多读课文(texts),多听英语新闻节目(news

programs),观看英语电影

二、写作(writing)记英文日记：不要把一切都翻译成汉语(translate

everythingintoChinese),应学会用英语进行思考

三、语法(grammar)看些语法书，并请教老师

四、心态保持轻松(stayrelaxed),满怀信心(beconfident)

写作要求：

1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥；

2.行文流畅，语言准确，书写规范；

3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名或所在地等信息；

4.词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

MyPlanforSeniorEnglishLearning

I'mLiMingIloveEnglish,butit'salittledifficultforme.Idecidetotrymybesttolearn

itwell.Here'smyplanforSeniorEnglishlearning.

OnlyinthiswaycanIlearnEnglishwellinseniorhighschool.Ihopeit'shelpfulfor

you.Thankyou.

第12页共33页

参考答案

第一部分：听力（30分）I.听力（此题由四节组成，共5小题，其中第一、二节每小题1

分，第三、四节每小题1分，满分5分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成

1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.（1分）A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thankyou.

2.（1分）A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes.Iwill.

3.（1分）A.Yes,please.

B.Milk,please.

C.Idon'tlikeit.

4.（1分）A.It'saboutrobots.

B.Ican'tstandit.

C.You'reright.

5.（1分）A.It'sJune27th.

B.Congratulations!

C.That'sashame.

第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小题。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.（2分）A.Shehasatoothache.

第13页共33页

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

8.（2分）A.ZhangMing.

B.LiHua.

C.ZhuHui.

9.（2分）A.Themother.

B.Thedaughter.

C.Theson.

10.（2分）A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

11.（2分）A.At10：45.

B.At11：45.

C.At12：15.

第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容完成表格中的16・20小题，每空一词。并将所缺单词用

0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。

12.（10分）根据短文内容完成表格中的小题.

WhyIsH汰ingPopular?

FirstIt*s(1)______andrelaxing.

SecondIt's(2)______andsafe.

Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)

______onyourface.

(4)______Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.

Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand

then(5)____toworkwithenergy.

第二部分：语言知识运用（35分）II.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所始的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，完成21・35小题。并用2B铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）

13.（1分）Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas

directedbyJiaLing.（）

A.a；AB.the；AC.a；TheD.the；The

【分析】我昨天晚上和我的家人看了一部感人的电影《你好，李焕英》。这部电影是由贾

玲导演的。

【解答】a,an不定冠词，表示泛指任何一个，the定冠词表示特指，这个，那个，这些,

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那些。根据句意可知泛指一部电影，moving以辅音音素开头，要用a,这部电影是由贾

玲导演的，是特指，用the。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握不定冠词和定冠词的用法规则，分析句意得出答案。

14.（1）Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy（政策）to

theproblemofagingpopulation（人口老龄化）.（）

A.agreewithB.startwith

C.comparewithD.dealwith

【分析】我们的政府正在寻找一些方法，包括三孩政策来解决人口老龄化问题。

【解答】agreewith同意；startwith开始：comparewith比较；dealwith处理；解决。根

据“我们的政府正在寻找一些方法，包括三孩政策"可知是"解决人口老龄化问题”。

故选：Do

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

15.（1分）Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress

heronherbirthday.（）

A.forB.fromC.toD.of

【分析】黄女士非常高兴，因为她的丈夫和女儿在她生日那天给她买了一件漂亮的衣服。

【解答】根据汉语意思：她的丈夫和女儿在她生日那天给她买了一件漂亮的衣服。和固

定短语：buysthforsb给某人买某物，

故选：A«

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和常用介词词义的辨析。

16.（1分）AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.（）

A.twofifth；goB.twofifths；go

C.twofifth；goesD.twofifths；goes

【分析】凯里大约五分之二的学生乘公共汽车上学。

【解答】英语分数表示方法是：基数词+序数词表示，如果分子大于1,分母则要用复数

形式，所以排除A、C,主语student是复数形式，动词要用原形go。

故选：B»

【点评】掌握分数的表达方法是解题关键。

17.（1分）---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.（）

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

【分析】一一杨先生每天至少跑步半个小时。

——多么好的习惯啊！难怪他看起来很健康。

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【解答】habit习惯；idea主意；rule规则；skill技能。根据语境”一一杨先生每天至少

跑步半个小时。一一多么好的一啊！难怪他看起来很健康。”可知，他每天跑步半个小

时，说明他的习惯很好，难怪他很健康。

故选：Ao

【点评】辨析名词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。

18.（1分）---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?

---Yes.Theyenjoyed.（）

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

【分析】--你父母在施秉的旅行中玩得开心吗？

--是的。他们玩得很开心。

【解答】Ihey他（她、它）们，主格；them宾格；Iheirs名词性物主代词；themselves他

（她、它）们自己，反身代词。enjoyoneself1'玩得开心”固定搭配，填反身代词themselveso

故选：Do

【点评】掌握固定搭配enjoyonesef玩得开心”，分析选项，结合语境，选择合适答案。

19.（1分）---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.

---Takeiteasyandbebrave.（）

A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different

【分析】--我在别人面前讲话时总是感到紧张。

--放轻松，勇敢点。

【解答】surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；interested感兴趣的；different不同的。根据

Takeiteasy"放轻松”可知，应该感到”紧张二

故选：Bo

【点评】形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结合语境选择适当的

形容词完成试题。

20.（1分）---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply（粮食供应）aroundtheworld

duringhislife.

---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice'1（杂交水稻之父）.（）

A.lookedupB.dependedon

C.caredforD.agreedwith

【分析】一袁隆平一生关心世界人民的粮食供应。

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一是的。他被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。

【解答】lookedup查询；向上看；dependedo