北京市朝阳区中考一模英语试题解析版

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷2016.5听力理解(共30分)―、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6. Wheredoesthemanwanttogo? A.Toacinema.B.Toalibrary.C.Toapark.7. Howlongwillittakethemantogettherebybus? A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8. WhatdidMariadointheChildren’shome? A.Sheplantedtrees.B.ShestudiedChinese.C.Shecleanedtherooms.9. HowdidMariafeel? A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Bored.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. What’sthebookabout? A.Anactor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent11. WhenwillCharlielendthebooktoHelen? A.Intwoweeks.B.NextSunday.C.Rightnow.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. What’sKatebusydoingthesedays? A.Workingonaplay. B.Writingastorybook.C.Preparingforaconcert.13. WhatproblemdoesKatehave? A.Practicingtoomuchandhard.B.Understandingthemeaning.C.Rememberingthewords.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14. Whatmakestheweatherchangeallthetime? A.Thewindscomingfromthesea.B.ToomuchraininAugust.C.Darkcloudsofsmoke.15. What’sthespeechmainlytalkingabout? A.WhytheweatherchangesveryquicklyintheUK.B.WhypeoplealwaystalkabouttheweatherintheUK.C.WhyBritishpeoplepaymoreattentiontothegardens.

三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Emergency(急救）CardAccident：Awoman’s__16__gothurt.Felloffthestairsandhurthis__17__.Name：__18__WhiteAddress:No.2WestRoad,nexttoa__19__parkPhonenumber：__20__知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. —Isthisyourmother’scar? —No.carisblue. A.MyB.HisC.Her D.Your【考点】代词／不定代词【试题解析】考查形容词物主代词应用。句意：--这是你妈妈的汽车吗?—不是，她汽车是蓝色的。yourmother是女士，所以用女她物主代词。故选C。【答案】C22. The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChina_________2022. A.atB.inC.on D.to【考点】介词／介词短语【试题解析】考查介词的应用。句意：第24届冬季欧林匹克运动会2022年将在中国举行。在年份前用介词in。固定用法。故选B。【答案】B23. There’snobustothatsmallvillage,____________wehavetowalkthere. A.orB.soC.but D.for【考点】连词／连接词【试题解析】考查连词应用。句意：到那个小村庄这没有公交车，因此我们必须走到那。两个简单句是因果关系。So是表结果连词。故选B。【答案】B24. —_________isyourfavoriteteacher? —Ms.Zhang,myEnglishteacher. A.WhoB.WhenC.What D.Where【考点】代词／不定代词【试题解析】考查疑问代词的应用。句意：--谁是你最喜欢的老师？--张老师，我的英语老师。根据答语Ms．Zhang，可推知是问谁，所以用疑问代词。故选A。【答案】A25. Somestudentsthinkmathis_________ofallsubjects. A.hardB.harderC.hardest D.thehardest【考点】形容词【试题解析】考查形容词最高级应用。句意：一些学生认为数学是最难的学科。ofallsubjects．是最高级标志词。最高级前加定冠词the，故选D。【答案】D26. TonyandI tabletennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI. A.playB.playedC.willplay D.areplaying【考点】一般过去时【试题解析】考查一般过去时应用。句意：托尼和我昨天打乒乓球，他比我打得好的多。Yesterday是过去时的标志词。过去时结构主语+过去分词+其他。．Play的过去时直接加ed。故选B。【答案】B27. —Whatdoesyourfatherdoonweekends? —Heoften mygrandparents. A.visitsB.isvisitingC.visited D.willvisit【考点】一般现在时【试题解析】考查一般现在时应用。句意：--周三你爸爸经常做什么？--他经常去看我的祖父母。Often是一般现在时的标志词。一般现在时结构主语+谓语动词+其他

（第三人称单数谓语动词用单数）故选A。【答案】A28. Moreandmoretrees_________inBeijingeveryyear. A.plantB.plantedC.areplanted D.were planted【考点】一般现在时被动式【试题解析】考查一般现在时被动式。句意：北京每年栽种越来越多的树。everyyear．一般现在时的标志词Moreandmoretrees第三人称复数物作主语，用被动式，被栽种。故选C。【答案】C29. —MustIanswerthequestioninEnglish? —No，you____________. A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t【考点】情态动词【试题解析】考查情态动词应用。句意：--我必须用英语回答问题吗？--不，不需要。Must的一般疑问句的否定回答，是needn't或don'thaveto．固定用法。故选C．【答案】C30. —Canyoutellme____________? —Nextweek. A.whenwehadameeting B.whenwillwehaveameetingC.whendidwehaveameeting D.whenwewillhaveameeting【考点】宾语从句【试题解析】考查宾语从句应用。句意：--你能告诉我什么时候开会吗？--下周。Nextweek．根据答语可推断是将来时态的宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。故选D。【答案】D五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Ronny’sBook Ronnylookedlikeeveryotherkidinthefirst-gradeclassroomwhereIvolunteeredastheReadingMom.However,Ronnystoodapartfromhisclassmatesinotherways.Hehadaspeechproblemsohecouldn’t__31__likeotherkidsinhisgrade. IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny’sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.OnthedayswhenitwasRonny’s__32__,I’dgivehimasilentsmile,andhe’dflyoutofhischair.Hesatveryclosetomeandopenedthebookasifhewasopeningatreasurenobodyhadeverseen. Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashestruggled(努力)toreadout.Everytimehe__33__toreadawordwithastrangepronunciation,thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisfaceandhiseyeswouldshinewith__34__Itbrokemyhearteachandeverytime. Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended，Iheldanawardsceremony(颁奖典礼).I__35__Ronnywithabook—oneofthoseLittleGoldenBooksthatonlycost$5.Tears(眼泪）randownhisfaceasheheldthebookclosetohimandwentbacktohisseat.Istayedwiththeclassfortherestoftheday.Ronnyneverletgoofthe__36__,notonce.Itneverlefthishands. Afewdayslater,Ireturnedtotheschooltovisit.I__37__Ronnyonachairneartheplayground,thebookopeninhislap.Histeachersaid,“Hehasn’tputthatbookdownsinceyougaveittohim.Doyouknowthat’shisfirstbookhe’severactuallyowned?” Keepingbackmytears,IwalkedtowardsRonny,placedmyhandonhisshoulderandasked,“Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?”Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemore__38__thanI’deverthoughtpossiblefromhim.Thepageswerealreadydog-eared,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsoftimesalready.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaidwithgreatsatisfaction,“__39__book!" Whatapowerfulcontribution(贡献）thewriterofthatLittleGoldenBookhadmadeinthelifeofadisadvantagedchild.Atthatmoment,IknewIwouldget__40__aboutmyownwritinganddowhatthatwriterhaddone,andprobablystilldoes—careenoughtowriteastorythatchangesachild’slife,careenoughtomakeadifference.31. A.readB.copyC.write D.listen32. A.teamB.termC.turn D.tour33. A.forgotB.decidedC.refused D.managed34. A.fearB.prideC.promise D.silence35. A.coveredB.sharedC.presented D.compared36. A.handB.classC.book D.chair37. A.noticedB.heardC.followed D.realized38. A.coldlyB.slowlyC.clearly D.quietly39. A.SmallB.GoodC.New D.old40. A.seriousB.nervousC.worried D.surprised【考点】学校生活类【试题解析】本文讲的是罗尼一个有语言障碍的学生，在老师的鼓励帮助下，能清晰的读文章了。从而他也给老师一个很大的启发，明白了自己该做什么的故事。1．细节理解题Hehadaspeechproblem上文说了他语音有问题，那么就涉及到发音。所以他不和其他孩子一样读。故选A。2．细节理解题因为罗尼有语言障碍，当轮到他的时候，我就给她一个无声的微笑。Turn当名词讲是机会的意思。故选C。3．细节理解题A．forgot忘记

B．decided决定C．refused拒绝D．managed完成根据答案意思和上下文意思，应是用他那奇怪的发音读完一个单词时。故选D。4．细节理解题thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisfaceandhiseyeswouldshinewith__4_and连接并列关系的句子，前句脸上洋溢着微笑那么后一句意思应该相近。应是眼睛发出自豪的光芒。故选B。5．细节理解题Iheldanawardsceremony(颁奖典礼)举行颁奖典礼，接下来应该是颁发奖品。presented当动词讲时，有颁发的意思。故选C。6．细节理解题罗尼得到这本书，觉得很珍贵，根据上下文意思，应该是手不离书，书不离手。故选C。7．细节理解题我回学校了，应该是自己看到罗尼在操场的椅子上。故选A。8．细节理解题根据上下文意思，他都翻了成千上万遍了，都翻烂了。应该是能清晰的读出来了。故选C。9．细节理解题看了这么多遍的书肯定是好书了。故选B。10．细节理解题老师认识到书对于弱势儿童群体的重要性，所以他要认真对待写作，做作家所做的事。故选A。【答案】31—40．ACDBCCACBA；阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）AFreeApps(应用软件）forLearningEnglishSpeakingPalSpeakingEnglishisimportant.SpeakingPalisoneofthebestAppsforEnglishlearnerstopracticespeaking.Itallowsuserstochat(聊天)withthousandsofnative(本国的）Englishspeakers.Inshort,LearnEnglish,SpeakEnglish.SpellCheckerSpeakingEnglishiseasy,butwritingitisoftenmuchmoredifficult.Ifyoustarttolearnit,Ibetthatyouwouldgetalotofwordsmisspelled.Ifyoudon’twantthistohappen,wesuggestthatyoushouldtryitandcorrectyourEnglishspellingeasilyLearnEnglishVideoInLearnEnglishVideo,you'llfind2thousandbestvideosofferedontopicssuchasUKfoodandculture,everydaylifeandfamousstoriesandpoems.ItcanimproveyourEnglishlisteningskillsquickly.KoboreadingThefreetop-popularKoboReadingAppgivesyourighttoKobo’seBookstorewith4millioneBooksandmagazines.Joinmillionsofreadersworldwideandreadconvenientlyonyourmobilephoneorcomputer.41. InSpeakingPal,youcanchatwith__________. A.nativeEnglishspeakers B.personalcomputersC.happyreaders D.newsmartphones42. Ifwritingisdifficultforyou,you’dbetteruse__________. A.SpeakingPalB.SpellCheckerC.LearnEnglishVideoD.KoboReading43. LearnEnglishVideocanimproveyour__________. A.speakingskillsB.writingskillsC.listeningskillsD.readingskills44. HowmanyeBooksandmagazinescanyoureadinKobo'seBookstore? A.2thousand.B.4thousand.C.2million.D.4million.【考点】学校生活类【试题解析】本文介绍了几款学习英语的软件。1．细节理解题

根据这句话Itallowsuserstochat(聊天)withthousandsofnative(本国的）Englishspeakers．知答案，故选A。2．细节理解题

根据这句话Ifyoudon’twantthistohappen,wesuggestthatyoushouldtryitandcorrectyourEnglishspellingeasily知答案，故选B。3．细节理解题

根据这句话ItcanimproveyourEnglishlisteningskillsquickly．知答案。故选C。4．细节理解题

根据这句话Kobo’seBookstorewith4millioneBooksandmagazines．知答案。故选D。【答案】41-44．ABCD；BTheRiseofaYoungScientist HannahHerbst,a15-year-oldteenagerfromFlorida,US,hasjustbecomeAmerica'sTopYoungScientist.Shewasgiventhisaward(奖赏)forherinventionwhichturnsocean(海洋）energyintoelectricityforthedevelopingworld. Infact,Hannahwasjustamiddleschoolstudentbeforethat.ShecameupwiththisideabecauseofaletterfromAfrica.Shortlyaftertheschoolbeganin2014,shereceivedaletterfromher9-year-oldpenfriend,Rose,inAfrica.Intheletter,shetoldHannahthatherfamilydidn’thaveenoughfreshwaterorelectricity.HannahrealizedthatRose’ssituationwasbadandinsomedevelopingcountriessomepeoplewereinthesamesituation.Shereallywantedtohelpthem,soshedecidedtodosomethinguseful. Hannahbegantoworkonherinventioncalled“BEACON”toproduceelectricityfromoceanpower.Luckily,herideawontheattentionofDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.Shegottheopportunitytoworkwithascientisttoimproveherinvention.Thankstothisproject,shewonaprizeof$25,000•Sheofferedtodonate(捐赠)halfoftheprizetopeopleinneedofenergyindevelopingcountriesandplannedtokeepworkingonBEACONtoimprovethereallifesituation.BillGoodwyn,theCEOofDiscoveryEducationsaid,“ItisalwaysencouragingtoseeyoungpeoplelikeHannahusetheirskillstosolverealproblemsandmakechangesforthebetterlifeofpeople.”MillionsofAmericanstudentshavea“scientistdream”，butHannahwasthefewoneswhocouldrealizetheirgoals.Shewroteinherblog(博客），“Itwassogreattoseemyideascometolife.Iknewthatitwashardtobeginwith,butIkeptworkingandnevergaveup.AftersuccessfullycreatingBEACON,myloveforsciencewasdiscovered.Ihopeotherswillfindtheirinterestsandmaketheirdreamscometrue.45. HannahHerbstbecameAmericansTopYoungScientistwhenshewas_____. A.9yearsoldB.15yearsoldC.20yearsold D.25yearsold46. Intheletter,RosetoldHannahthat__________. A.hersituationwasreallygoodB.shedecidedtodosomethingusefulC.shegottheawardforherinvention D.herfamilydidn’thaveenoughfreshwaterorelectricity47. Hannahworkedonherinventioncalled“BEACON”to__________. A.donatehalfoftheprizetopeopleB.receivemorelettersfromherfriendsC.produceelectricityfromoceanpower D.becomeAmerica’stopyoungscientist48. Hannah’sscientistdreamcametruebecause__________. A.shewonaprizeof$25,000atlastB.shewrotealotofsciencearticlesinherblogC.shewenttoAfricatohelphergoodpenfriend D.shekeptworkingoninventionsandnevergaveup【考点】社会现象类阅读【试题解析】本文讲的是一个初中生汉娜，通过笔友了解到发展中国家，缺水、缺电的现象，激发了她要发明一种海洋能灯塔的想法，她做到了。并得了奖金。她还鼓励其他学生也要实现自己的梦想。1．细节理解题

文章第一段总结了汉娜发明海洋能灯塔是15岁。故选B。2．细节理解题

根据这句话Intheletter,shetoldHannahthatherfamilydidn’thaveenoughfreshwaterorelectricity知答案，故选D。3．细节理解题

根据这句话Hannahbegantoworkonherinventioncalled“BEACON”toproduceelectricityfromoceanpower．知答案。故选C。4．细节理解题

她的成功肯定与她的努力和不放弃分不开的。故选D。【答案】45-48．BDCD；CFewofushaveheardofNilsBohlin,butwheneverwetakeacarjourneyhisinventionmakesussafer.Foundinalmosteverymodemcar,thethree-pointseatbeltreducesourchancesofdeathorinjury(伤害）byatleast50%.WhilefeelingthankfultothisengineerfromVolvo,youmayalsowonderhowhecameupwithsuchagreatidea. Havingworkedasaplanedesignerbefore,Nilsknewclearlythatthepilotswerewillingtoputonanythingtokeepthemsafeinanaccident,buttohissurprise,mostpeopleinthecarsjustdidn’twanttobeuncomfortableforevenaminute.Toimprovethesafetyforpeopleinthecars,hedecidedtofindaperfectsystemwhichshouldbesimple,effectiveandconvenient.Intheend,heinventedthethree-pointseatbelt,whichhasbeenconsideredasoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory. Seatbeltspreventpeopleinthecarsfromseriousinjuryinfiveways. Keeppeopleinside.Peoplewhoarethrownoutfromacararefourtimesmorelikelytobekilledthanthosewhostayinside. Protectthestrongestpartsofthebody.Seatbeltsaredesignedtofixyourbodyatitsstrongestparts.Foranolderchildandadult,thesepartsarethehips(臀部)andshoulders. Spreadouttheforceinanaccident.Seatbeltsspreadtheforceoftheaccidentoverawideareaofthebody.Byputtinglessstressononearea,theycanhelpyouavoidseriousinjury.Seatbeltsalsohelpkeepyourupperbodyawayfromthehardpartsofthecarifyoustopsuddenlyorarehitbyanothercar. Helpthebodytoslowdown,Aquickspeedcausesinjury.Withthehelpoftheseatbelts,yourbodycanhavemoretimetoslowdowninanaccident. Protectyourbrainandspinalcord(脊柱).Seatbeltsaredesignedtoprotectthesetwokeyareasofthehumanbody.Headandspinalcordinjuriesmaybehardtoseeimmediately,buttheycancausedeath.Therefore,it’sofgreatimportancetoprotecttheseparts. Ittakesonlyafewsecondstobuckleup(系好安全带）onceyougetinthecar,butthissimpleactioncouldsaveyourlife.Whywouldn’tyou?49. Three-pointseatbeltsreducechancesofdeathorinjurybyatleast_ . A.10%B.30%C.40% D.50%50. NilsBohlininventedthethree-pointseatbeltinorderto . A.takeacarjourneyquickly B.showthankstotheengineerC.keepthepilotssafeinanaccident D.improvethesafetyforpeopleinthecars51. Fromthepassagewecanlearn_________. A.hipsandshouldersaren’ttheolderchildrenandadults’strongestpartsB.seatbeltscankeepyourkneesandfeetawayfromthehardpartsofthecarC.thebodyhasmoretimetoslowdowninanaccidentwiththehelpofseatbelts D.headandspinalcordinjuriesmightbeeasytoseeimmediatelyandcausedeath52. Thispassageismainlyabout_________. A.howseatbeltsaremade B.howseatbeltsareusedC.howseatbeltssavelivesD.howseatbeltsdevelopbetter【考点】科普环保类阅读【试题解析】本文讲的是博林发明安全带的过程，及安全带带给我们的好处。所以我们要珍惜生命，最好系上它。1．细节理解题

根据这句话Foundinalmosteverymodemcar,thethree-pointseatbeltreducesourchancesofdeathorinjury(伤害）byatleast50%．知答案。故选D。2．细节理解题

根据这段话

Toimprovethesafetyforpeopleinthecars,hedecidedtofindaperfectsystemwhichshouldbesimple,effectiveandconvenient．Intheend,heinventedthethree-pointseatbelt,whichhasbeenconsideredasoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory．知答案。故选D。3．细节理解题

A．hipsandshouldersaren’ttheolderchildrenandadults’strongestparts臀部和肩膀是不是年龄较大的儿童和成年人的最强大的部分B．seatbeltscankeepyourkneesandfeetawayfromthehardpartsofthecar安全带可以让你的膝盖和脚远离汽车的坚硬部分C．thebodyhasmoretimetoslowdowninanaccidentwiththehelpofseatbelts在安全带的帮助下，身体有更多的时间在一次事故中减速D．headandspinalcordinjuriesmightbeeasytoseeimmediatelyandcausedeath头部和脊髓损伤可能很容易看到，并导致死亡根据答案意思及文章意思。C符合文意。故选C。4．细节理解题

这篇文章主要讲就是安全带是如何使人更加安全的。故选C。

【答案】49-52．DDCC；DEatingTogether AftermymotherpassedawayandmybrotherwenttostudyinNewZealand,thefirstthingthatreallyfeltdifferentwasthedinnertable.MyfatherandIbeganeatingseparately.Wewentouttodinnerswithourfriendsorjustatesandwichesinfrontofourcomputers.Then,afewweeksbeforeIwassettoleaveforuniversity,myfatherwalkeddownstairs.“Youknow,Ithinkweshouldstart eatingtogetherevenifit’sjustyouandme,”hesaid.“Yourmotherwouldhavewantedthat.” Itwasn’tperfect—themealswemadeweren’tamazingandwemissedMomandmybrother.Buttherewassomethingspecialaboutsettingasidetimetobewithmyfather.Itwasacomfortablemomenttogetawayfrombusydays：anexcusetotalk,tothinkabouttheday,andrecentevents.Eatingtogetherwasasmallact,anditneededverylittleofus—andyetitwassurelyoneofthehappiestpartsofmyday. Sadly,Americanshardlyeattogetheranymore.Infact,mostAmericanfamiliesreporteatingasinglemealtogetherlessthanfivedaysaweek.It’sapitythatsomanyAmericansaremissingoutonthemeaningfultimewiththeirlovedones,andit’sevenmorethanthat.Noteatingtogetheralsohasnegative(消极的）effectsbothphysicallyandpsychologically(心理上地）.Childrenwhodonoteatdinnerwiththeirparentsatleasttwiceaweekwere40%morelikelytobeoverweightcomparedtothosewhodo.Andstudentswhodonoteatwiththeirparentsaremorelikelytobetruantatschool.Justtheopposite,childrenwhodoeatdinnerwiththeirparentsfiveormoredaysaweekarelesslikelytorunawayfromschoolwithoutreason.Theyalsoreportbeingcloserwiththeirparentsthanchildrenwhoeatdinnerwiththeirparentslessoften,accordingtoastudyconductedbytheNationalCenteratColumbiaUniversity. Thenhowdoweeatbetter,notjustfromanutritionalperspective(营养角度),butfromapsychologicaloneaswell? Perhapsseeingeatingtogetherasanopportunitytogetawaywithstress,achancetocatchupwiththosewhomwelovecouldhelpourchildrendobetterinschool,getinbettershape,andbelesslikelytohaveproblems.Eatingtogetheralsoleadschildrentoreportbetterrelationshipswiththeirparentsandsurelyrelationshipsbetweenadultscansimilarlybenefit. Sotryeatingtogether,andyou’llfindit’stotallyworthit.53. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.MostAmericanssharemeaningfultimewiththeirlovedones.B.Thewriterlikesgoingouttoeatsandwicheswithfriendsandparents.C.Eatingtogetherwithparentsisabigeventandneedslotsofpreparation. D.Childrenwhodon'teatdinnerwithparentsaremorelikelytobeoverweight.54. Theunderlinedpart“betruantatschool”probablymeans“________”. A.beabsentfromschool B.bepleasedatschoolC.bepresentatschoolD.bedisappointedinschool55. Thewriterprobablyagreesthat A.eatingtogetherdoesn’thavegoodeffectsonadultsB.it’simportantfortheyoungtoeattogetherwithparentsC.it’stotallyworthspendingmuchmoneyineatingtogether D.peoplewhoeattogetheroftenarelikelytohaveproblems【考点】社会现象类阅读【试题解析】本文讲的母亲去世后，哥哥外出求学，我和爸爸也不在一起吃饭，说到美国一周很少家人一起吃饭了，其实一起吃饭很重要，不仅是营养上还有心理上是都需要的。1．细节理解题

根据这句话Childrenwhodonoteatdinnerwiththeirparentsatleasttwiceaweekwere40%morelikelytobeoverweightcomparedtothosewhodo．知答案，故选D。2．细节理解题

lesslikelytorunawayfromschoolwithoutreason根据这话意思，和父母一起吃晚饭的很少逃学，那么划线的就是逃学的意思应该。故选A。3．细节理解题

作者提倡孩子要和父母一起吃晚饭，大人也要效仿的。故选B。【答案】53-55．DAB七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）Crystal(水晶）Shoes“Hi，Jerry!”Kathyrantowardsmewithabrightsmile,saying,“I’mgoingtohaveadanceperformance(表演）tonight.Ihopeyou’llcome.__56__，anddon’tforget!”Thensheleftinahurry. “What?Dance?Isthatpossible?”Iaskedmyself.__57__Shewasaquitecommongirl.Ihadneverseenherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknowhowtodressup.Whataterriblething! “Ishouldgo.Imustgo!”Ithought. __58__,foundmyseatandsatdown.Herperformancewastheseventhone.IknewIwouldhaveahardtimebeforeherturn,forIhadnosenseofart.Timewentslowly,Itriedmybestnottofallasleep. Justthen，camethewords“Let’swelcomethenextexcitingdance—Kathy!” Hearingthis,Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,Iwasafraidtoloseanything.Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Kathyappeared__59__，lookinglikeaprettybutterflyflying.Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes. __60__,Iwaitedforheratthegate. “Hi!”Shestoodinfrontofmewithabigsmile.“Howdoyoufeel?” “Fantastic!”Ianswered. “Haha.Iknewyouwouldbe.”Shecouldnothideherexcitement，laughinglikeachild.Atthattime,IrealizedthateverygirlhasapairofspecialshoeswhicharelikethecrystalshoesofCinderella(灰姑娘）.A.HereistheticketB.ShedancedwithasweetsmileC.AfteralltheperformanceendedD.IarrivedatthehallwiththeticketE.ButKathywasnotsuchkindofgirl【考点】阅读还原【试题解析】本文讲的是凯西邀请杰里观看她的舞蹈演出，从而让杰里从新认识了这个普通的女孩子。原来每个女孩都有自己的水晶鞋。1．细节理解题

Ihopeyou’llcome．don’tforget!凯西告诉杰里希望她来，又不要她忘了。可推测是给她送票来了。故选A。2．细节理解题

上文提到对她有舞蹈表演就有疑问，下文又说Shewasaquitecommongirl．故选E，她不是那种跳舞的女孩子。3．细节理解题

foundmyseatandsatdown．找到位置坐下，得先到达那里。故选D。4．细节理解题

凯西出场表演，肯定要面带微笑，这也是演员的基本素质体现。故选B。5．细节理解题

我在大门口等她，肯定是所有表演结束后。故选C。【答案】56-60．AEDBC；八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） Peoplealwayshavedifferentfeelings.Amongthemisshyness.Itmeansfeelingfrightenedwhenyouarearoundotherpeople.Somechildrenwerebornshy.Somebecomeveryshylaterbecauseoflifeexperience.Infact,everyonegetsalittleshysometimes.Itdependsonhowshyyouare.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’tabigproblem. Accordingtoscientists,shynessgenerallybeginsduringchildhood.Mostoftime，shynessiscausedbypeople’sworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofthem，soshypeopleoftenfinditverydifficulttomeetnewpeople.Thisfearhasbadeffectsontheirworklife,sociallifeandlovelife.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybehelpfulforshypeople.Findwaystorelaxwhenyougoout.Whenyouareoldenough,considerdrinkingaglassofwinebeforeheadingoutforthenight.Talkwithyourfriendorfamilymembertohelpyourselfcalmdown(平静). Lookbestwhenyougoout.Wearsomethingthatmakesyoufeelconfidentandcomfortable.Listencarefullywhenpeoplespeak.Shypeoplesometimesthinkthatmeetingnewpeoplemeanshavingtodoalotoftalking.Youcanasksimplequestionsandthenlistentotheanswers.Peoplelovetofeellikeotherpeoplearelisteningtothemandsharingtheirpointofview.Buildyourconfidenceandchangeyourattitudetowardsmeetingnewpeopleinsteadofworryingabouthowtheywillthinkofyou,andthinkaboutwhataregoodpointsyouhopetofindinthenewpersonyouwillmeet. Trythesesuggestionsifyoudofeelveryshy.Hopefullyyoucanenjoyyourlifebetter.61. Whatdoesshynessmean?62. Isbeingshyalwaysabigproblemaccordingtothepassage?63. Whendoscientiststhinkshynessusuallybegins?64. Whocanhelpshypeoplecalmdown?65. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?【考点】阅读回答问题【试题解析】本文讲的是害羞是一种感觉，也给出了避免害羞的一些建议。尽量改变自己让自己享受生活。1．细节理解题

Itmeansfeelingfrightenedwhenyouarearoundotherpeople根据这句话。可回答Shynessmeansfeelingfrightenedwhenyouarearoundotherpeople．2．细节理解题

beingshyisn’tabigproblem．根据这句话可回答，No．3．细节理解题

Accordingtoscientists,shynessgenerallybeginsduringchildhood．根据这句话可回答Duringchildhood．4．细节理解题

Talkwithyourfriendorfamilymembertohelpyourselfcalmdown(平静)．根据这句话可回答Theirfriendandfamilymember．5．细节理解题

文章给出了害羞定义又告诉我们处理害羞的办法。可回答Whatshynessisandhowtodealwithit．【答案】61．Shynessmeansfeelingfrightenedwhenyouarearoundotherpeople．62．No．63．Duringchildhood．64．Theirfriendandfamilymember．65．Whatshynessisandhowtodealwithit．书面表达(15分)九、文段表达（15分）66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出单词不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①假如你是小华，学校英语社团下周将要组织中国传统文化体验活动。你打算邀请外教Jim参加。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动内容，以及举办这个活动的原因。提示词语：experience；makedumplings；drinkChinesetea；enjoyoneself；learnabout提示问题：•Whenandwhereareyougoingtoorganizetheactivity?•Whatareyougoingtodothere?•Whydoyouhavethiskindofactivity?DearJim,Howisitgoing?Fmwritingtoinviteyoutoouractivity—“ExperienceChinesetraditionalculture”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，XiaoHua题目②假如你是小华，初中生活就要结束了。最近你和同学们经常谈论三年中你最敬佩的人。某英文网站正在举行“APersonIAdmire”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文参加此活动。谈谈你最敬佩的人是谁，他/她是什么样的人，以及你敬佩他/她的原因。提示词语：kind;helpful;havesomedifficulties;encourage;solvetheproblems提示问题：•Whoisthepersonthatyouadmire?•Whatishe/shelike?•Whydoyouadmirehim/her?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【考点】提纲作文【试题解析】

注意文中是请外教Jim参加，但不能写出你的校名和姓名，根据提示语回答问题即可，句子要简单，避免语法错误，文章前后要连贯，时态将来时为好。

最敬佩的人写出三点，是谁、是什么样的人、为什么。老师、同学、父母都可以，按要求回答问题就好，最好写你熟悉的人，这样写起来要简单。注意语法时态的运用。一般现在时即可。【答案】题目①

WearegoingtoorganizetheactivityatschoolnextFridayafternoon.WellexperienceChinesetraditions,suchasmakingdumplings,learningadragondance,drinkingChineseteaandsoon.Ihopewe’llenjoyourselves.IbelieveyoucanlearnmoreaboutChinaandloveChinesetraditionalculturebyhavingthiskindofactivity.题目②

ThepersonIadmireismyEnglishteacher,MsLiu.Sheiskindandhelpful.Sheisverypopularamongusbecauseshespendslotsoftimeonlessonsandhasagoodsenseofhumor.Whenwehavesomedifficultiesinourstudies,sheencouragesustoworkonandtellsushowtosolvetheproblems.北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语试卷答案及评分参考听力理解（共30分）一、听对话选图（共5分，每小题1分）1.B；2.A；3.C；4.B；5.A；二、听对话或独白选择答案（共15分，每小题1.5分）6.A；7.B；8.C；9.B；10.A；11.B；12.A；13.C；14.A；15.B；三、听对话记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分）16.son；17.leg；18.Daisy；19.small；20.6513928；知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）21.C；22.B；23.B；24.A；25.D；26.B；27.A；28.C；29.C；30.D；五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）31.A；32.C；33.D；34.B；35.C；36.C；37.A；38.C；39.B；40.A；阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）(A)41.A；42.B；43.C；44.D；(B)45.B；46.D；47.C；48.D；(C)49.D；50.D；51.C；52.C；(D)53.D；54.A；55.B七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共10分，每小题2分）56.A；57.E；58.D；59.B；60.C；八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）61.Shynessmeansfeelingfrightenedwhenyouarearoundotherpeople.62.No.63.Duringchildhood.64.Theirfriendandfamilymember.65.Whatshynessisandhowtodealwithit.

书面表达（15分）九、文段表达（15分）66.Possibleversions：题目① WearegoingtoorganizetheactivityatschoolnextFridayafternoon.WellexperienceChinesetraditions,suchasmakingdumplings,learningadragondance,drinkingChineseteaandsoon.Ihopewe’llenjoyourselves.IbelieveyoucanlearnmoreaboutChinaandloveChinesetraditionalculturebyhavingthiskindofactivity.题目② ThepersonIadmireismyEnglishteacher,MsLiu.Sheiskindandhelpful.Sheisverypopularamongusbecauseshespendslotsoftimeonlessonsandhasagoodsenseofhumor.Whenwehavesomedifficultiesinourstudies,sheencouragesustoworkonandtellsushowtosolvetheproblems.Sheiscommon,butIadmireandloveher.评分标准一、选择题答错或不答均不给分。二、第三大题（听对话记录关键信息），大小写错误不扣分;拼写错误不给分。三、第八大题（阅读短文，回答问题），内容和结构都正确给2分;内容正确，结构不正确，给1分;内容不正确不给分。四、第九大题(文段表达），先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。具体评分标准如下：第一档：（15〜13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。第二档：（12〜9分）基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：(8〜5分)部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。第四档：（4〜0分）与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

听力录音材料北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（一）英语听力测试现在开始。听力测试共有三道大题，请同学们利用间歇时间答题。一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。1.W：Whattimedoesyourfathergotoworkeverymorning,George?M：Heusuallygoestoworkat7：00.2.W：Peter,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M：Me?I’dliketobecomeateacher,justlikeMr.Lee.3.W：XiaoMing,whichChineseanimalyearisit?M：It’stheyearofmonkey.4.W：Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?M：Yes,thankyouverymuch.5.M：What'syourfavoritehobby?W：Ilikelisteningtomusicbest.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。M：Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettotheCapitalCinema?W：TheCapitalCinema?It’salongwayfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus.M：WhichbusshouldItake?W：No.8bus.M：Howlongwillittakebybus?W：Abouttwentyminutes.M：Thankyouverymuch.W：You’rewelcome.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。W：Hi,Nick!M：Hi,Maria!Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringthewinterholiday?W：Yes,IworkedasavolunteerinaChildren'shome.M：Go