2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析_第1页
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析_第2页
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析_第3页
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析_第4页
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析_第5页
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2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.

A.Warned,followed

B.Warning,following

C.Havingwarned,tofollow

D.Havingbeenwarned,following参考答案:D2.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconditionshere?—Oh,wonderful!_________abetterhotel.A.Seldomwecanfind

B.Rarelydowefind

C.Neverwillwefind

D.Hardlycanwefind参考答案:D3.Theletterwaspassedfromoneto

untileveryonehadreaditA.theother

B.others

C.other

D.another参考答案:D略4.—Sorry,buttheCDsSecretGardenhavebeensoldout.—HowIwishIhadbought

earlier!A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案:C5.﹣Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthejob.﹣Don'tworry,maybesomethingbetterwill_______.()A.putup B.takeon C.comealong D.falldown参考答案:Cputup张贴;举起;建造;提供食宿;takeon承担;呈现;雇用;comealong发生,来到,到来;快点;一起向前走;falldown倒塌,跌倒.根据句子所表达的意思"也许更好的东西会出现"可知答案选C.6.Thekeeperofthespringclearedawaytheleavesandbranches,andwipedawaythesilt(淤泥)

thatwould_______havechokedandpollutedthefreshflowofwater.

A.thus B.otherwise C.therefore D.later参考答案:B7.comb

A.combine

B.climb

C.embarrass

D.combination参考答案:B8.Thoughthesuspectrefusedtoadmitthathehadstolenthepreciousdiamondatfirst.he

andadmittedeverythingwhenhewasshownthevideotape.A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokedown

D.brokeinto参考答案:C略9.Myteacheroftensaysthatsuccessinmakingmoneyisnotalwaysagood______ofsuccessinlife.A.belief

B.element

C.criterion

D.instance参考答案:C考查名词辨析。A.belief信念;B.element要素,成分;C.criterion标准,准则;D.instance情况。句意:我的老师经常说能挣钱并不总是一个好的生活成功的标准。故选C。10.Thepolitician’sspeech______theothersthathewastheverymanforthejob. A.informed B.convinced C.reminded D.warned参考答案:

9.B.convincesb.that从句,使某人承认或信服……。inform通知;remind提醒; warn警告。

11.39.Swanmade'apromisetohisfather___hewouldhavehimselfhomeearly.

A.when

B.so

C.though

D.that参考答案:D略22.______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelsalsocancausemountainsickness.

A.Onbehalfof

B.Apartfrom

C.Intermsof

D.Exceptfor参考答案:B略13.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案:D23.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.What参考答案:略15.

---Iheartheworkersinthefactorygetpaidby____week.---Yes.Mostofthemget﹩300____week.A.不填;a

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案:D16.ThebridgesherelookjustasbeautifulastheonesIsawwhenI______inCambridge.A.amtraveling

B.wastraveling

C.hadtraveled

D.wouldtravel参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Mysonhasbeeninhospitalagain,thistimewithanemergencyadmission.Hewas___21___inanambulancefromourlocalhealthcentretothechildren’shospital.Inthiscountry,allambulancesare___22___andmannedbyfiremenanditwasno___23___thistime.Whileonefiremandrove,theotherwasinthe___24___withmeandmyson.Hestarted___25___mysonassoonashewascarriedin,___26___himwhetherhe’dpreferEnglishorPortuguese.Whenmyson___27___eitherofthem,thefiremanrequestedspeakingEnglishsothatmysoncould___28___itwithhim.Ofcourse,thatgavehimplentyof___29___todrawmyson’sattentiontooffering“tuition(学费)”—Itwasjustajoke.The___30___ofthemchattedforthefullhour.___31___,hehadbeenassignedthetaskofkeepingmyboy___32___.Hedidsososkillfullythatoursondidn’t___33___thatIwastearingalongwithlightsflashing.Actually,thebackofanambulanceisa___34___placeforme,andthenIgotsickandhadto___35___thewindowalittle.Itwascold,sothislywonderfulguytookhisownjacketoffand___36___itaroundourson’sheadandneckTheseexcellentguys___37___withusduringcheck-inprocedure,andfinally___38___whenImadesurethatmyhusbandwasonhiswayinthecar.Ican’tbe___39___enoughtothefiremen.They’reourfiremen,andtheyareall___40___,ofcourse.21.A.treated

B.sent

C.protected

D.limited22.A.repaired

B.rejected

C.in

D.driven23.A.exception

B.pity

C.excuse

D.problem24.A.front

B.bus

C.back

D.hospital25.A.chattingwith

B.catchingupwith

C.spyingon

D.lookingdownupon26.A.informing

B.asking

C.doubting

D.testing27.A.refused

B.abandoned

C.said

D.appreciated28.A.practice

B.remember

C.write

D.forget29.A.feelings

B.courage.

C.loss

D.opportunity30.A.minority

B.pair

C.lot

D.majority31.A.Obviously

B.Abruptly

C.Frequently

D.Selfishly32.A.asleep

B.upset

C.awake

D.reliable33.A.fear

B.regret

C.ignore

D.realize34.A.pleasant

B.horrible

C.safe

D.private35.A.occupy

B.improve

C.open

D.decorate36.A.wrapped

B.wiped

C.threw

D.delivered37.A.parted

B.debated

C.staved

D.agreed38.A.remained

B.recovered

C.burst

D.left39.A.beneficial

B.calm

C.rude

D.grateful40.A.enemies

B.heroes

C.employers

D.engineers参考答案:21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.D

40.B这是一篇记叙文。作者所在的国家,所有的救护车都由消防员驾驶和操作。作者的儿子被救护车从当地的健康中心送到儿童医院的途中,一路都由消防员陪伴着,与生病的儿子聊天,直到孩子住上院,作者对消防队员感激不尽。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。A.treated对待;B.sent运送;C.protected保护;D.limited限制。句意:他被救护车从我们当地的健康中心送到儿童医院。由“fromourlocalhealthcentretothechildren’shospital.”可知,从我们当地的健康中心送到儿童医院,所以判断出他是被救护车送去的。故B选项切题。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.repaired修理;B.rejected拒绝;C.in在...里;D.driven开车。句意:在这个国家,所有的救护车都由消防员驾驶和操作,这次也不例外。由“ambulance”可知,救护车是需要驾驶的。故D选项切题。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。A.exception例外;B.pity同情;C.excuse借口;D.problem问题。句意:在这个国家,所有的救护车都由消防员驾驶和操作,这次也不例外。由下文可知,消防员一路陪同作者和孩子,将孩子送往医院。所以这次也不例外。noexception“不例外”。故A选项切题。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。A.front前面;B.bus公共汽车;C.back后背;D.hospital医院。句意:一个消防员开车,另一个跟我和我儿子在后面。由下文“thebackofanambulance”可知,一个消防员开车,另一个跟我和我儿子在后面。故C选项切题。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.chattingwith与...聊天;B.catchingupwith赶上;C.spyingon秘密监视;D.lookingdownupon鄙视。句意:他一进来就开始和我儿子聊天,问他喜欢英语还是葡萄牙语。由下文“chattedforthefullhour.”可知,他一进来就开始和我儿子聊天。故A选项切题。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。A.informing通知;B.asking问;C.doubting怀疑;D.testing测试。句意:他一进来就开始和我儿子聊天,问他喜欢英语还是葡萄牙语。由下文“Whenmysonsaideitherofthem”可知,当我儿子说哪个都可以时。所以这是对下文所回答问题的提问,故判断空处应选asking。故B选项切题。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。A.refused拒绝;B.abandoned放弃;C.said说;D.appreciated感激。句意:当我儿子说哪个都可以时,消防员要求他说英语,这样我儿子就可以和他一起用英语交流了。由上文消防员问儿子的问题可知,本句是对上句的回答,所以空处选said。故C选项切题。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.practice练习;B.remember记得;C.write写;D.forget忘记。句意:当我儿子说哪个都可以时,消防员要求他说英语,这样我儿子就可以和他一起用英语交流了。由下文可知,消防员与孩子用英语进行了聊天。所以practice符合句意。故A选项切题。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。A.feelings感情;B.courage勇气;C.loss失去;D.opportunity机会。句意:当然,这给了他很多机会来吸引我儿子的注意力,让他提供“学费”——这只是个玩笑。由前文可知,消防员与孩子能够用英语进行聊天,这样就可以有很多机会来吸引孩子的注意力。故D选项切题。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A.minority少数;B.pair一对;C.lot份额;D.majority大多数。句意:他们两个聊了整整一个小时。这里指消防员和孩子,所以是两个人。故pair符合句意。故B选项切题。【31题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Obviously显然地;B.Abruptly突然地;C.Frequently频繁地;D.Selfishly自私地。句意:很明显,他的任务就是让我儿子保持清醒。由前文消防员与孩子聊天可知,他的任务就是让我儿子保持清醒,所以目的很明显。故A选项切题。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.asleep睡着的;B.upset焦虑的;C.awake醒着的;D.reliable。句意:很明显,他的任务就是让我儿子保持清醒。由前文消防员与孩子聊天可知,他的任务就是让我儿子保持清醒。因为孩子生病了,聊天可以转移孩子的注意力。故C选项切题。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。A.fear害怕;B.regret悔恨;C.ignore忽略;D.realize意识到。句意:他做得如此巧妙,以至于我们的儿子没有意识到我在闪烁的灯光下流泪了。本句为so...that引导的结果状语从句。所以realize“意识到”符合句意。故D选项切题。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.pleasant高兴的;B.horrible恐怖的;C.safe安全的;D.private私人的。句意:事实上,救护车的后部对我来说是一个可怕的地方,然后我晕车了,不得不把窗户打开一点。由“Igotsick”可知,作者晕车了。所以,救护车的后部对作者来说是一个可怕的地方。故B选项切题。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。A.occupy占据;B.improve提高;C.open打开;D.decorate装饰。句意:事实上,救护车的后部对我来说是一个可怕的地方,然后我晕车了,不得不把窗户打开一点。根据常识判断,晕车了,自然后打开车窗。故C选项切题。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.wrapped裹;B.wiped擦;C.threw投;D.delivered交付。句意:天气很冷,所以这个非常优秀的消防员脱下他自己的夹克,把它包在我们儿子的头上和脖子上。由前后“Itwascold”可知,天很冷。所以消防员把自己的衣服包在我们儿子的头上和脖子,以防止孩子冷。故A选项切题。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.parted分手;B.debated辩论;C.stayed逗留;D.agreed同意。句意:在办理住院手续时,这些优秀的消防员一直陪伴着我们,最后当我确定我丈夫已经开车在路上时,他们离开了。staywithsb“与某人待在一起”,在这里表示消防员很负责任,很热心。故C选项切题。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。A.remained依然;B.recovered恢复;C.burst爆裂;D.left离开。句意:在办理住院手续时,这些优秀的消防员一直陪伴着我们,最后当我确定我丈夫已经开车在路上时,他们离开了。由“whenImadesurethatmyhusbandwasonhiswayinthecar.”可知,最后当我确定我丈夫已经开车在路上时。所以消防员很是放心不下作者和孩子,得知作者确定她的丈夫已经开车在路上时,他们才离开。故D选项切题。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.beneficial有益处的;B.calm平静的;C.rude粗鲁的;D.grateful感激的。句意:我对消防队员感激不尽。作者对他们所做的感激不尽。can’tbegratefulenough“在感激也不为过”符合句意。故D选项切题。【40题详解】考查名词辨析。A.enemies敌人;B.heroes英雄;C.employers雇主;D.engineers工程师。句意:他们是我们的消防员,当然他们也是我们的英雄。英雄拯救人们于危难之际,所以他们既是消防员又是救护员,所以他们是大英雄。故B选项切题。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。MostkindsofroseplantscomefromAsia.ButrosesarealsonativetootherareasincludingnorthwestAfrica,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.In1986,CongresschosetheroseasAmerica’snationalflower.Technically,CongressandPresidentRonaldReagandeclareditthe“nationalfloralemblem(国花).”Whateverthename,thedecisiondidnotsmellsweettosupportersofotherpopularflowers.Somepeoplesayrosesaredifficultgogrow.Butyouhaveagoodchanceofsuccessifyoustartwithafewsuggestionsfromexperts.Youshouldplantyourroseswheretheycangetsunshineforaboutsixhoursonbrightdays.Youcanbuyrosesfromagardencenterorbymailorder.Youcanbuypottedroses,alsoknownascontainerroses,orbare-rootplants.Eachkindhasitsfans.Somegardenerssaypottedrosesareeasierotplant.Theysaytherootsdevelopbetter.ButJeffreyDinslage,anexpert,pointsoutthatbare-rootrosescomewithoutsoil.Sotheyweighlesstotransport.Anotherexpertadvisesgettingbare-rootrosesasclosetoplantingtimeasyoucan.Iftheyarrivebeforeyouarereadytoplantthem,makesurethepackingmaterialismoidy.Keeptheplantsinacool,darkplace.Therestingplantshavenoleavesbutstillneedwater.Whengrowingroses,thesoilshouldfeelmoistdeepWateringshouldbedoneinthemorning.Butdonotwatertoomuch.PeopleoftenaskJeffreyDinslageaboutunhealthydiscolor1ationonroseleaves.Hesaysthespotsareusuallycausedbytoomuchwater.Afterheavyrainsortoomuchwatering,headvisespullingawaymulch,thesubstanceusedtoprotecttheroots,toimprovethequalityofthesoil,temporarilyfromaroundtheroots.Thiswillhelpdrythesoil.66.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatintheUnitedStates

.A.allthepeoplelikeroses

B.therearealotofnationalflowersC.somerosesdon’tsmellsweet

D.therearesomeotherpopularflowers67.Howmanykindsofrosescan

youbuyaccordingtothepassage?A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Six68.WhydoesJefreyDinslagesuggestplantingbare-rootroses?A.Theyareeasiertoplant.

B.Theirrootsdevelopbetter.C.Theyarecheaptotransports.

D.Theirleavesneednowater.69.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“moist”?A.Slightlywet

B.Prettydry.

C.Toohard.

D.Lightlysoft.70.AccordingtoJeffreyDinslage,peopleshould

toavoidthespotsonroseleaves.A.notwaterrosesinthemorning

B.protecttherootsofrosesC.improvethequalityofthesoil

D.notwaterrosesverymuch参考答案:DBCAD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Whatimagedoestheword“Britain”conjureup(令人想到)inyourmind?BigBen,thefrequentlychangingweather,fishandchips…ButhaveyoueverwonderedwhatBritishpeoplethinkmeans“Britain”?EnglishplaywrightWilliamShakespeareandpopgroupTheBeatlesaretheiconswhichinspireasenseofnationalprideinBritishpeople,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Morethan2,000peoplewereaskedwhataspectofBritainmadethemfeelmostproud.Shakespearetoppedthelist,followedbytheNationalTrust,acharitywhichprotectsplacesofhistoricalorenvironmentalinterest.ThesebeattheBritishcurrency,thepound,andtheBBC.Surprisingly,theroyalfamilyonlymadeittoseventhonthelist.“Theroyalfamily,whilepopular,doesnotinspirewidespreadpride,”saidaspokesmanforDemos,thethinktank(智囊团)whichcarriedouttheresearch.“However,itisc

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