2022年辽宁省沈阳市第二高级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省沈阳市第二高级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Low-carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment．

canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however．

A．Something

B．Nothing

C．Few

D．Much参考答案：B略2.Computershavetransformedhowwelearn,

kidseverywhereawindowintoalloftheworld’sknowledge.

A．togive

B．giving

C．given

D．beinggiven参考答案：B3.Whenenteringtheoffice,_____. A.Winifredwasfoundsittingatadesk B.Winifredwasfoundsatatadesk C.wefoundWinifredseatedatadesk D.wefoundWinifredseatingatadesk参考答案：C26.Thepasttwoyears________asharpriseinoilprice,whichaddstotheburdenofautotransportationindustry.

A.witnessed

B.haswitnessed

C.iswitnessing

D.witnesses参考答案：B略5.Hetoldme______newsthathegotanewjobin______excitedwhisper.A./;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：C6.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtime

onanewlookasrecentlyasthisyear.

A．hastaken

B．onhavingtaken

C．onhastaken

D．havingtaken参考答案：C解析：本句Thefarm为句子的主语，其谓语应为hastaken；weoncespentsomuchtimeon为定语从句，其前省略了引导词that或which。7.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokenin

England.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone参考答案：C解析：that用来指代前面的名词TheEnglish,以避免重复。题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。”在英语中，that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。如：Theweatherhereishotterthanthatinthenorthofthecountry.8.___youhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,youstillneedmorepractice.

A.SinceB.WhileC.HoweverD.Whenever参考答案：B略9.ThelawmakersinChinasaidforeignersshouldbefingerprintedwhenthey

aresidentialcertificate.

A.takeover B.applyfor C.appealto D.leavefor参考答案：B10.Windows7wascreatedin2009,

manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.A.when B.where C.why D.which参考答案：A略11.Wecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson

.

A.whoeveryonehasconfidenceof B.whonobodyhasconfidenceC.inwhomnobodyhasconfidence D.forwhomnobodyhasconfidence参考答案：C12.Whenwearrivedinthemiddleofthenight，therewasnofood_____________asalltheshopswereshut．

A．1eft

B．available

C．remaining

D．convenient参考答案：B31.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity

sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A．when

B．whose

C．which

D．where参考答案：D略14.Sheisquite________toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.

A.

familiar

B.

similar

C.

fresh

D.

sensitive参考答案：C

【分析】句意：她刚到办公室工作，你最好在必要时提供给她一些建议。A.familiar“熟悉的”；B.similar“相似的”；C.fresh“新鲜的，新的”；D.sensitive“敏感的”。给建议是因为她是一个新人。故选C。

【点评】考查形容词词义辨析，区分familiar；similar；fresh和sensitive的含义。15.Christmasisjustadayoffunandcelebration,________forfamilyandfriendstogathertogether,exchangegiftsandenjoyaholidaydinner.A.time

B.atime

C.times

D.thetimes参考答案：B16.--Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany.--No,thecompanyis_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inpossessionofD.havepossessionof;inpossessionof参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。因为havepossessionof意思是：“拥有”.beinthepossessionof的意思是：“为某人所占有”。句意：“——站在那里的那个年轻人拥有这家公司吗”?“——不,这家公司是他父亲拥有”。故选B。二、完型填空17.Myeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteaminWashingtonDCwasputtogetherseveralyearsago.Theteamhaswon___36___onegameinthelastthreeseasons.Yet,despitetheendless___37___,soccerismyson’sfavoriteactivity.Heplayssocceratevery___38___,evenatbreaktimeandattheaftercare(病后护理),andalthoughhedoesn’tplayaswellasthebestplayersinhisschool,thishasn’t___39___himintheleast.Thishasbeenrepeatedoften,butI___40___itfirst-hand:soccerisaboutfriendshipasmuchasitisaboutlearningtocontroltheballandmakesuccessful___41___.Watchingthechildren,Iseethatwinningisadistant___42___goalforthem.Whattheyenjoyiseachother’spresenceandthefactthatthey’reinthisgame___43___.Actually,Iwentthroughaphaseofgivingmysonsuggestionssuchas:Whyaren’tyoumore___44___onceyouhavetheball?He____45____mysuddentorrent(滔滔不绝)ofguidance.“Mom,Iplaymidfieldordefense,notforward.And____46____,soccerisn’taboutbeingaggressive.It’sabout____47____.”Afterhearingthat,Ipausedand____48____.HowstrangeitisthatI,whoneverplayedanysportforasingledayofmylife,wantedmysontobea(n)____49____footballer!Isn’titextraordinarythatkidsdon’tnecessarily____50____theirattemptstohaveimpressiveresults?Theylovetheactivityforitself.Becominganadultmeansagradual____51____ofthatspirit.Tostandoutor____52____,peopledevelopaspiritofcompetition.HowoftenhaveIbecome____53____－professionallyandpersonally－whenthingshaven’tgonethewayIwanted?I’ve____54____there’smuchtolearnfromsoccer-lovingeight-year-olds:doyourbest,bepassionate,enjoyyourself,andthen,regardlessofthe____55____,moveon.36.A.likely B.only C.really D.nearly37.A.losses B.noises C.chaos D.cautious38.A.invitation B.time C.opportunity D.level39.A.confused B.prejudiced C.threatened D.discouraged40.A.predicted B.grasped C.practiced D.modified41.A.presentations B.wishes C.passes D.summaries42.A.secondary B.ambiguous C.specific D.changeable43.A.otherwise B.therefore C.together D.already44.A.considerate B.aggressive C.confident D.accustomed45.A.stopped B.studied C.delayed D.released46.A.onthecase B.inthatcase C.innocase D.inanycase47.A.correction B.adaptation C.observation D.cooperation48.A.reflected B.hesitated C.remembered D.imagined49.A.interesting B.attacking C.unwilling D.touching50.A.damage B.notice C.expect D.forget51.A.recovery B.power C.burden D.death52.A.interact B.innovate C.subscribe D.survive53.A.addicted B.disappointed C.experienced D.complicated54.A.realized B.ensured C.recalled D.insisted55.A.formulas B.problems C.results D.incomes参考答案：36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B

41.C

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.D

47.D

48.A

49.B

50.C

51.D

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.C【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。短文叙述了作者儿子所在的足球队，尽管在过去的三个赛季里只赢了一场比赛，但是作者的儿子非常喜欢足球，利用一切机会踢球，在与孩子交谈的过程中，作者领会到了足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球，也关乎友谊。作者也从孩子那里学到了很多的东西：尽力而为，充满激情，尽情享受，然后，不管结果如何，继续前进。【36题详解】考查副词辨析。A.likely可能地；B.only仅仅；C.really确实地；D.nearly将近。句意：这支球队在过去三个赛季只赢过一场比赛。由“onegame”可知，这支球队在过去三个赛季只赢过一场比赛。故B选项切题。【37题详解】考查名词辨析。A.losses丧失；B.noises噪音；C.chaos混乱；D.cautious谨慎的。句意：然而，尽管总是输球，但是足球却是我儿子最喜欢的运动。由前文可知，球队在过去三个赛季只赢过一场比赛。所以球队经常输球。故A选项切题。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。A.invitation邀请；B.time时间；C.opportunity机会；D.level水平。句意：他一有机会就踢足球，即使是在休息时间和病后护理时，尽管他表现的不如学校里最好的球员一样好，但这并没有让他气馁。由“evenatbreaktimeandattheaftercare(病后护理)”可知，他一有机会就踢足球。故C选项切题。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A.confused使困惑；B.prejudiced使产生偏见；C.threatened威胁；D.discouraged使灰心丧气。句意：他一有机会就踢足球，即使是在休息时间和病后护理时，尽管他表现的不如学校里最好的球员一样好，但这并没有让他气馁。由although可知，前后语意表示转折关系，所以discourage“使灰心丧气”符合语境。故D选项切题。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。A.predicted预测；B.grasped领会；C.practiced练习；D.modified修改。句意：足球一直在反复地踢，但我有切身体会：足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球，也关乎友谊。由“soccerisaboutfriendshipasmuchasitisaboutlearningtocontroltheballandmakesuccessfulpasses”可知，足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球，也关乎友谊。所以这是作者所领会的内容。故grasped“领会”符合语境。故B选项切题。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A.presentations展示；B.wishes希望；C.passes传球；D.summaries总结。句意：足球一直在反复地踢，但我有切身体会：足球不仅关乎学习控球和成功传球，也关乎友谊。and并列连接着两个动作，控制球然后要传球。故C选项切题。【42题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.secondary次要的；B.ambiguous模棱两可的；C.specific具体的；D.changeable易变的。句意：看着孩子们，我看到胜利对他们来说是一个遥远的次要目标。由下文可知，他们喜欢的是彼此的存在，以及他们一起参与比赛的事实，所以取得胜利是次要的目标。故A选项切题。【43题详解】考查副词辨析。A.otherwise否则；B.therefore因此；C.together在一起；D.already已经。句意：他们喜欢的是彼此的存在，以及他们一起参与这个比赛的事实。足球是一项多人一起合作的运动，所以together“在一起”正确。故C选项切题。【44题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.considerate体贴的；B.aggressive攻击性的；C.confident自信的；D.accustomed习惯的。句意：事实上，有段时期我一直给我儿子建议，比如：为什么你在拿到球后没有更加积极地进攻？作者看来，拿到球后就应该进攻。所以作者在问自己的儿子“为什么你在拿到球后没有更加积极地进攻昵”以及下文中的“aggressive”。故B选项切题。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A.stopped停止；B.studied学习；C.delayed拖延；D.released释放。句意：他打断了我滔滔不绝的指导。由下文儿子对作者说的话可以看出来，儿子打断了作者滔滔不绝的指导，并解释了足球不仅仅是进攻，更多的是合作。故A选项切题。【46题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.onthecase关于那个案件；B.inthatcase在这种情况下；C.innocase决不；D.inanycase无论如何。句意：无论如何，足球并不只是进攻。inanycase“无论如何”表示不管条件怎样变化，其结果始终不变。故D选项切题。【47题详解】考查名词辨析。A.correction改正；B.adaptation适应；C.observation观察；D.cooperation合作。句意：还有合作。作者的儿子在向作者解释了足球不仅仅是进攻，更多的是合作。故D选项切题。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A.reflected沉思；B.hesitated犹豫；C.remembered记得；D.imagined想象。句意：听完之后，我停下来思考了一下。作者在听了儿子话之后，是深有感触的，所以作者停下来思考了一下。故A选项切题。【49题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.interesting有趣的；B.attacking进攻的；C.unwilling不愿意的；D.touching动人的。句意：我一生中从未参加过任何运动，却希望我的儿子成为一名进攻型足球运动员，这是多么奇怪啊!由前文的“Whyaren’tyoumoreaggresiveonceyouhavetheball”可知，为什么你在拿到球后没有更加积极地进攻?所以作者希望自己儿子成为一名进攻型足球运动员。故B选项切题。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。A.damage毁坏；B.notice注意到；C.expect期望；D.forget忘记。句意：孩子们不一定期望自己的尝试能取得令人赞叹的结果，这难道不奇怪吗？由前文可知，孩子们很注重团队合作，很注重每个人的参与来共同完成一项任务，也很享受这个过程，并不刻意地期望令人赞叹的结果。所以作者在反问，这不奇怪吗？在作者眼里，这是不可理解的。故C选项切题。【51题详解】考查名词辨析。A.recovery恢复；B.power权力；C.burden负担；D.death死亡。句意：成为一个成年人意味着这种精神的逐渐消亡。成年人与孩子在思考同一个问题时，他们的想法是不同的。当孩子长大成为成年人时，孩子时有的精神就会逐渐消亡。所以成为一个成年人意味着这种精神的逐渐消亡。故D选项切题。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。A.interact互相影响；B.innovate创新；C.subscribe订阅；D.survive幸存。句意：为了脱颖而出或生存，人们培养了竞争精神。根据常识可知，竞争的目的就是为了脱颖而出或生存。故D选项切题。【53题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.addicted上瘾的；B.disappointed失望的；C.experienced有经验的；D.complicated复杂的。句意：当事情没有按照我想要的方式发展时，在职业和个人方面来说，我会多么地感到失望？由“thingshaven’tgonethewayIwanted”可知，事情没有按照我想要的方式发展，所以一定会失望的。故B选项切题。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。A.realized意识到；B.ensured保证；C.recalled回想起；D.insisted坚持。句意：我意识到，我从一个热爱足球的8岁孩子那里我学到了很多的东西：尽力而为，充满激情，尽情享受，然后，不管结果如何，继续前进。8岁的孩子教会了作者很多的东西，所以作者意识到从一个热爱足球的8岁孩子那里我学到了很多的东西。故A选项切题。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A.formulas公式；B.problems问题；C.results结果；D.incomes收入。句意：我意识到，从一个热爱足球的8岁孩子那里我学到了很多的东西：尽力而为，充满激情，尽情享受，然后，不管结果如何，继续前进。通过前文可知，作者儿子所在的足球队，尽管在过去的三个赛季里只赢了一场比赛，但是作者的儿子仍然非常喜欢足球。不管结果怎么样，他都要向前进。所以作者通过这个事情作者得出了感悟：尽力而为，充满激情，尽情享受，然后，不管结果如何，继续前进。故C选项切题。【点睛】巧用语意转折线索解题。有些句子含有表示转折或对比的连词、副词或副词短语，如but，though，although，instead，however，onthecontrary，otherwise等，我们可利用这些暗示来解决问题，从而判断出要表的真正意思.在小题4中，由although可知，前后语意表示作者关系，所以discourage“使灰心丧气”符合句意。故D选项切题。三、阅读理解18.FRASERDINGOFOURWHEELDRIVEHIREFraserDingoFourWheelDriveAdventurescaterforgroupsofuptofivepeople.Theycanbookallthepermitsandmore,andprovidealltheinformation,mapsanditinerariesneededforyourtrip.Everthoughtoftakinganovernightwalk/hikeonFraserIsland?FraserDingoFourWheelDriveAdventuresofferstheonlywaytodothis.WithanorganisedFourWheelDrivedropoffandpickuptheycanhelpyouplanyourthroughwalkwithease.FRASERMAGIC4WDHIREWhetheryouaretakingthefamilyonacampingtriptoenjoythenatureandwildlifeonFraserIsland,acouplelookingforaromanticgetawayoragroupoffriendsplanninganoff-roadadventure,FraserMagic4WDHirecanhelp.AswellasFourWheelDrivehire,comprehensivecampingandaccommodationpackagesforFraserIslandincludingflatboatcrossings,campgearandNationalParkspermitsareavailable.AUSSIETRAXFRASERISLAND4X4SELFDRIVETOURSHERVEYBAYAussieTrax4X4Rentalsnotonlysuppliesthefourwheeldrives,butalsobooksallferrytransfers,organisesNationalParkpermitsandhasawiderangeofcampingandaccommodatedoptionstosuitanyguestswishingtopackagetogethertheirentireFraserIslandholiday.ThroughtheirtwogreatlocationsatHerveyBayorontheislandatKingfisherBay,theycantailorapackagetosuitguestsrequirements.56.IfMr.GreenwantssomeonetoarrangeallthedetailsofhisholidayontheFraserIsland,whichoneshouldheturnto?A.FraserDingoFourWheelDriveAdventures

B.FraserMagic4WDHireC.AussieTrax4X4Rentals

D.Noneofthem57.WhenvisitingtheFraserIsland,touristsarelikelytoexperienceallEXCEPT________.A.takinganovernightwalk

B.havingacomprehensivecampingC.gettingclosetothewildlifeonthebay

D.takingaflatboatcrossing参考答案：56.C

57.C本文为应用文。本文主要介绍了弗雷泽澳洲野狗四轮驱动车租赁公司提供前往费沙岛的四轮驱动车出租服务，他们还可以预定所有地方的进入许可，规划行程，并为您的旅行提供所需的信息、地图和行程。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容AussieTrax4X4Rentalsnotonlysupplies…hasawiderangeofcampingandaccommodatedoptionstosuitanyguestswishingtopackagetogethertheirentireFraserIslandholiday.可知，格林先生想让别人帮他安排所有的在FraserIsland上度假，就要去C项（AussieTrax4X4Rentals），故选C项。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分中的Everthoughtoftakinganovernightwalk/hikeonFraserIsland?FraserDingoFourWheelDriveAdventuresofferstheonlywaytodothis可知，A项可能经历。第二部分FraserMagic4WDHirecanhelp.AswellasFourWheelDrivehire,comprehensivecampingandaccommodationpackagesforFraserIslandincludingflatboatcrossings,可知，B和D也可能经历。而文中没有涉及到亲近海湾的野生动物。故选C项。19.ConsideringtheclimatetemperatureinEngland,mosttouristsliketovisitLondonbetweenAprilandSeptember.TouristsalsoenjoywhatLondonhastoofferduringChristmas.GettingaroundLondon

TransportationinLondonisdividedintozones,whichmeansthefurtheryouintendtogo,themoreexpensiveitwillcostyou.You’llfindoneofthebestsubwayshere,withsingleridesstartingatabout2.5dollars.Youcanalsousetaxis(keepinmindthatblackcabsdonotacceptsmartcards),boats,busesaswellascommutertrains.Toavoidanytrouble,youcangetyourselfasmartcardandperhapsloaditwith50dollarstocoveryourweeklytravelbudget.WeatherinLondon

ToenjoywarmweatherinLondon,planyourvisitinJulyasitisthehottestmonth.JanuaryisthecoldestmonthinLondon.WhatYouShouldKnowbeforeVisitingLondon

UnlikemostcitiesinEurope,lifeinLondonisabitmoreexpensive.Also,makesureyouplanaheadsothatyouwon’tmissoutonthebesttickets,hotels