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2022年湖南省怀化市两江乡中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.
A.Sowhat?
B.Noway.
C.Whatfor?
D.You,too.参考答案:D2.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightbut________itmeanttoourcompany________madeitunique.A.that;that
B.what;that
C.what;what
D.that;what参考答案:B略3.Itrainednonstopfortendays,completely
ourholidayA、toruin
B、ruined
C、havingruined
D、ruining参考答案:D4.---Youseemtohavelostyourway._______?---I’mlookingforNanjingRoad.A.Whatfor
B.Whyso
C.Needhelp
D.Anythingelse参考答案:C5.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A.putforward
B.putaway
C.putdown
D.puton参考答案:A略6.—IsMarycomingbyplane?—Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikestravelingbytrain.
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may参考答案:D略7.________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It
B.This
C.What
D.As参考答案:C8.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finish
B.keep
C.pass
D.cover参考答案:D9.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.
---Well,I
.
A.mostlydid
B.nearlyhad
C.almostdid
D.almosthad参考答案:C略5.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI_________acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A.wrote
B.waswriting
C.hadwritten
D.havewritten参考答案:B略11..Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.
A.why
B.that
C.what
D.how参考答案:D略12.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand_______.A.brokeup B.madeup C.cameup D.showedup参考答案:B13.
—Everyonewillmakeamistake.—Yeah,butweshouldcorrectit
itgetsworse.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while参考答案:B14.—Youwerenotlistening;whattroubledyou?—I
mycomingmathexam.A.amthinkingabout
B.wasthinkingabout
C.hadthoughtabout
D.willthinkabout参考答案:B略15.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean
D.haven’tcleaned参考答案:B略16.Beforethefirstnon-stopflightmadein1949,it
necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling.A.hadbeen
B.hasbeen
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:A二、完型填空17.JohnHenrywasayoungman,andhewasoneofthebeststeel-driversinthecountry.Hecouldworkforhourswithoutmissingabeat.Peoplesaidheworkedsofastthathis
36
movedlikelightening.Oneday,asalesmancametotheworkareawithanew
37
machinebypoweredsteam.Hesaiditcoulddrillholes
38
thantwelvemenworkingtogether.Therailroadcompany
39
tobuythemachineifitworkedaswallasthesalesmansaid.Thesupervisor(监工头)said,“Ihavethebeststeel-driverinthe
40
.Hecanbeat
morethantwentymenworkingtogether.”Thesalesman
41
thestatements.Hesaidthecompanycouldhavethemachinewithoutcost
42
hewasfaster.ThesupervisortoldJohnaboutitandsaid“Howabouta
43
?”JohnHenrylookedatthemachineandsaw
44
ofthefuture.Hesawmachinestaking
45
ofAmerica'sbestlaborers.Hesawhimselfandhisfriends
46
andstandingbyaroad,askingforfood.Hesawmenlosingtheirfamiliesandtheir
47
ashumanbeings.JohnHenrytoldthesupervisorhewouldneverletthemachinetakehisjob.Hisfriendsallcheered.Thecompetitionbegan.JohnHenry
48
hishammerandstartedworking.Atfirst,thesteam-powereddrillworkedtwotimesfasterthanhedid.
49
hestartedworkingwithahammerineachhand.Heworkedfasterandfaster.Inthemountain,thedustwasso
50
thatmostmenwouldhavehadtrouble
51
.Afterawhile,themachinewaspulledfromthetunnel.Ithadbrokendown.ButJohnHenry
52
workingfasterandfaster.Atlasthebecameweak,andhisheart
53
.JohnHenryfelltotheground.“Ibeatthem,”Thenhetookhis
54
breath.Soon,thesteamdrillandothermachinesreplacedthesteel-drivers.Many
55
lefttheirfamilies,lookingforwork.Theytooktheonlyjobstheycouldfind.Astheyworked,somesangaboutJohnHenry.
36.A.broomB.hammerC.handD.sleeve37.A.washingB.drilling
CsewingD.flying38.A.quicklyB.slowerC.fasterD.fast39.A.managedB.allowedC.refusedD.planned40.A.familyB.classC.filmD.country41.A.doubtedB.hatedC.disagreedD.decided42.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.despite43.A.lessonB.raceC.taskD.win44.A.imagesB.facesC.plansD.signs45.A.theplaceB.theroomC.thespaceD.theair46.A.excitedB.unemployedC.movedD.encouraged47.A.foodB.rightsC.wagesD.houses48.A.touchedB.kickedC.kissedD.stamped49.A.OtherwiseB.ButC.ThenD.However50.A.thinB.bigC.highD.thick51.A.laughingB.talkingC.breathingD.singing52.A.stoppedB.keptC.enjoyedD.suggested53.A.burstB.workedC.ranD.lived54.A.ownB.deepC.bestD.last55.A.laborersB.womenC.villagersD.salesmen参考答案:36—40BBCDD
41—45ABBAA
46—50BBCCD
51—55CBADA
三、阅读理解18.In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,onlytodiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.Aftertheshock,herememberedthepromisehehadmadetohisson:“Nomatterwhat,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Andtearsbegantofillhiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruinsthatoncewastheschool,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghispromisetohisson.Rememberinghisson’sclassroomwouldbeinthebackrightcornerofthebuilding,herushedthereandstarteddiggingthroughtheruins.Otherwell-meaningparentstriedtopullhimoffwhatwasleftoftheschool,saying:“It’stoolate!They’realldead!Youcan’thelp!Facethereality,there’snothingyoucando!”Hereplied,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thefirechiefshowedupandtriedtopullhimofftheschool’sruinssaying,“Firesarebreakingout,explosionsarehappeningeverywhere.You’reindanger.We’lltakecareofit.Gohome.”Thisloving,caringAmericanfatherasked,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Thepolicecameandsaid,“You’re,anxiousandit’sover.You’reendangeringothers.Gohome.We’llhandleit!”Hereplied,“Areyougoingtohelpmenow?”Noonehelped.Courageouslyhewentonalone.Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson’svoice.Hescreamedhisson’sname,“ARMAND!”Heheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you’dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,they’dbesaved.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,youwouldalwaysbethereforme!Youdidit,Dad!”“What’sgoingoninthere?Howisit?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad.”“Comeout,boy!”“No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”
56.Whydidthefatherkeepdigging?
A.Becausehepromisedhiswifehewouldtakecareoftheirson.
B.Becauseotherspersuadedhimtodoso.
C.Becausehepromisedhissonthathewouldbewithhimwhateverhappened.
D.Becausehissonwashisonlychild.57.Manypeoplecameupandtriedtopersuadethefathertostopdiggingexcept
.
A.thepolice
B.thefirechief
C.somekindparents
D.themedicalofficer58.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheson?
A.Frightened,hopelessandthankful.
B.Careful,helpfulandbrave.
C.Calm,hopefulanddetermined.
D.Selfish,honestandfaithful.59.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
.
A.sometimesallapersonneedsisahandtoholdandahearttounderstand
B.youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouforgetyourpastfailures
C.lovecansetusfreefromallfearandovercomethetoughestchallenges
D.wehaveenoughhappinesstomakeussweetandenoughsorrowtokeepushuman参考答案:CDCC19.BelovedteacherMichaelLandsberry,aformerMarine,diedaheroatSparksMiddleSchoolinNevadaonMondayinanothertragiccampusshooting.The45-year-oldwaskilledwhiletryingtotalktotheunidentified12-year-oldgunman,wholaterkilledhimself."Hewastellinghimtostopandputthegundown,"studentJoseCazarestoldTodayonTuesday."Thenthekid,heyelledout,'No!'Like,hewasyellingathim,andheshothim.Theteacherwascalm,hewasholdingouthishandlike,'Puttheguninmyhand.'"Students,parentsandfellowteachersarecallingLandsberry'sactionsheroic.TomRobinson,vicechiefwiththeRenoPoliceDepartment,alsopraisedhim,saying,"Inmyestimation,heisahero.Wedoknowhewastryingtointervene(干预,调停)."Landsberry,whowentbythenicknameBatman,andcoachedsportsteamsatthemiddleschoolandneighboringhighschool,wasrememberedfondlyonsocialmediabymanystudents."It'sjustsosadknowingheleftbecauseheprotectedhisstudents,"oneofthepostssaid,followedbyanotherthatread,"Thesadpartisthisweekit'shisandhiswife'sanniversaryandhisdaughtergraduatesfromthemilitarytomorrow."CNNreportsthattwostudentswhowerewoundedbytheshooter–whousedaRuger9mmsemi-automatic(半自动的)handgun–arecurrentlyinstableconditioninhospital.Authoritieswillnotbereleasingtheidentity(身份)oftheshooteroutofrespectforhisparents,butschoolmateAmayaNewtonwasshockedbyhisactions,callingthegunman"areallynicekid,"adding,"Hewouldmakeyousmilewhenyouwerehavingabadday.""Everybodywantstoknowwhytheshooteropenedfire,"SparksvicechiefTomMillersaidatanewsconference."That'sthebigquestion.Theansweriswedon'tknowrightnow,butwearetryingtodeterminewhy."
56.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.LandsberryandMarinewerekilledintheshooting.
B.OnlyLandsberrydiedintheshooting.
C.TheshooterkilledLandsberryandwaslaterkilledbythepolice
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