2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市宣威民族中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市宣威民族中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkitis

B.whichIthinkisC.whichIthink

D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：B2.Hisfacelooksbrownbecauseheworks____allday.A.indoors

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.outdoor参考答案：B3.Asabossofabigcompany，hejustwantsto________asimplelifeinsteadofaluxurious(奢侈的)one.A．live

B．leadsC．has D．owns参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：作为一个大公司的老板，他只想过一种简朴的而不是奢侈的生活。wanttolivea．..life想过一种……的生活。]4..Tom’sfatherdidn’t(

)himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.promise

B.permitC.let

D.hope参考答案：B略5.---Lindaalwaysthinksthatwespeakillofherinherabsence.---It’sjustlikehertobeso______.A.sensitive B.humorous C.attractive D.confident参考答案：A6.Asurveyoftheopinionsofthestudents_______thattwohoursofphysicalexerciseaday_______acceptableinourcampus.A.shows;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.show;are参考答案：B7.We’dbetterhurry.Ourteacher

us.

A.waitfor B.mustwaitfor C.mustbewaitingfor D.haswaitedfor参考答案：C8.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry____beundersupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need参考答案：A9.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned参考答案：B10.—Thetrafficisheavynow，soMike________comelate.—Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A．can

B．needC．may

D．shall参考答案：C11.Thecow________bythefirerushedoutintothestreet.

A.frightening

B.frightened

C.wasfrightened

D.befrightened参考答案：B12.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

参考答案：B13.Takeiteasy.Asyourbestfriend,Iwillhelpyouinmy___________.A.power

B.forceC.energy

D.strength参考答案：A试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。名词power权力，电力，能力；force武力，暴力；energy精力，能量；strength力气；优点；句意：别担心，作为你的好朋友，我会在能力范围之内帮助你的。A项表示“能力”符合上下文串联。14.—Whencanyougetmycarrepaired?Ineedittomorrowmorning.

—It______bereadyby8:00.A.can

B.need

C.might

D.should参考答案：D15.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim

.A.inreturn B.incharge C.inrelief D.inpeace参考答案：A 16.Asitisdarkoutside,thelittlegirl______homealone.A.darenottogo

B.daresnotgo

C.notdaretogo

D.doesn’tdaretogo参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad__21___theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I___22___aBusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome___23___inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould____24__usethemoneytofeedhisaddiction(上瘾)todrugsoralcohol.He__25____likethattype…youngandragged.___26___whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen___27___Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove___28___justbecausehewasbusking.I___29___anddroppedallthecoinsintohis__30____,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As___31___asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof___32___orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.___33___,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof___34___,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe__35____,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas__36____.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk__37____acafecounter.Therehe

pouredthe___38___moneyintoatincollecting___39___anearthquakefund-raising(募捐)event.Hewasbuskingforcharity(慈善)!NowIdonateany___40___Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.21．A．left

B．cleaned

C．prepared

D．searched22．A．led

B．chose

C．saw

D．argued23．A．chocolates

B．coins

C．tins

D．drugs24．A．only

B．almost

C．rather

D．still25．A．acted

B．looked

C．sounded

D．smelt26．A．Though

B．For

C．Therefore

D．But27．A．observed

B．realized

C．expected

D．guessed28．A．it

B．all

C．him

D．them29．A．waited

B．followed

C．stopped

D．arrived30．A．rag

B．hat

C．pocket

D．counter31．A．selfish

B．ordinary

C．outstanding

D．special32．A．happiness

B．sadness

C．love

D．hate33．A．Disappointedly

B．Unfortunately

C．Curiously

D．Comfortably34．A．words

B．effort

C．space

D．money35．A．moment

B．event

C．break

D．day36．A．walkingaround

B．passingby

C．packingup

D．pickingout37．A．around

B．in

C．behind

D．to38．A．direct

B．basic

C．actual

D．total39．A．by

B．with

C．on

D．for40．A．work

B．change

C．energy

D．time参考答案：21．

A

22．

C

23．

B

24．

A

25．

B

26．

D

27．

B

28．

C

29．

C

30．

B

31．

A

32．

A

33．

A

34．

D

35．

D

36．

C

37．

D

38．

D

39．

D

40．

B

21．考查动词及上下文的呼应。left离开；cleaned大扫；prepared准备；searched搜查。由本句中的togetsomethingtoeat可以推断出此处选A。22．考查动词及上下文的呼应。led领导；chose选择；saw看见；fooled愚弄。在路上，我看到一个街头艺人，面前放着一顶帽子。选C。23．考查名词及上下文的呼应。chocolates巧克力；coins硬币；tins罐子；drugs药。根据空后的inmypocket可以推断出此处选B。24．考查副词及上下文的呼应。only仅仅；almost几乎；rather相当；still仍然。我考虑他仅仅是用这些钱去满足自己的毒瘾或酒瘾。选A。25．考查名词及上下文的呼应。acted行动；looked看；sounded听起来；smelt闻起来。根据本句中的youngandragged可以推断出所填词和like构成搭配，意思是：看起来像，选B。26．考查副词及上下文的呼应。though尽管；For为了；Therefore因此；But但是。此处与前一句是转折关系，故用转折连词but，选D。27．考查动词及上下文的呼应。Observed观察；realized认识到；expected期待；guessed猜想。后来我意识到我不能把我置于他之上，因为他在街头卖艺。选B。28．考查代词及上下文的呼应。；it它；all所有；him他；them他们。所填词做介词above的宾语，指代那位街头艺人，故选C。29．考查动词及上下文的呼应。waited等候；followed跟随；stopped停下来；arrived到达。由后文的dropped和walkedoff可以推断此处应该填停下来，故选C。30．考查动词及上下文的呼应。rag破布；hat帽子；pocket口袋；counter柜台。由前文的withahatinfrontofhim可知此处选B。31．考查形容词及上下文的呼应。selfish自私的；ordinary普通的；outstanding杰出的；special特别的。根据文章首句可知应选A。32．考查名词及上下文的呼应。happiness高兴；sadness伤心；love爱；hate恨。所填词与satisfaction并列，意思应该相近，由此可以推断应选A。33．考查副词及上下文的呼应。disappointedly失望地；unfortunately不幸地；

coincidentally巧合地；comfortably舒适地。根据前一句Butnothinghappened可知此处选A，意思是：失望地。故选A。34．考查名词及上下文的呼应。words言语；effort努力；space空间；money钱。由前文的coins可知此处选D。35．考查名词及上下文的呼应。moment重要；event事件；break休息；day天。根据本句中的onmywayhome可知所填词意思是：当天，一天，故选D。36．考查动词及上下文的呼应。walkingaround四处走动passingby通过；packingup包装；runningoff流失。walkaround:徘徊，来回走；passby：从......旁边经过；packup：收拾行李；pickup：捡起，拾起；接送；接收。句意是：我看到他在收拾行李。选C。C37．考查副词及上下文的呼应。around四处；in在里面；behind在后面；to到。所填介词与walk构成搭配，意思是：朝......走去，表对象，介词用to，选D。38．考查形容词及上下文的呼应。Direct直接的；basic基本的；actual实际的；total全部的。根据谓语动词poured可以推断出此处选D。39．考查介词及上下文的呼应。by通过；with和；on在上面；for为了。此处所填介词表目的，意思是：为了，用for，选D。40．考查名词及上下文的呼应。work工作；change改变；energy精力；time时间。根据动词donate和have可以推断出此处选B。

三、阅读理解18.信息匹配（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。注意：选E涂AB；选F涂CD。

以下是几个国际节日的简要介绍：

A.

WharfedaleFestivalofPerformingArts

WestYorkshire,theUnitedKingdomYoungpeopleareinvitedtocompeteinthisartfestivalwithclassescoveringspeech,guitar,dance,poetryandshortstorywriting,andsoon.Thepreviousyear'swinnersareinvitedbacktoperformagainataspecialconcert.Withalongandwell-knownhistorybehindit,thiswell-attendedcompetitionisakindofforerunnerofpopulartelevisiontalentcontestssuchasPopIdol.

B.SydneyWriters'Festival

Sydney,AustraliaHeldatSydney'sWharf4/5,theannualSydneyWriters'FestivalisthebiggestliteraryeventofitskindinAustraliaandoneofthebiggestbookfairsintheworld.Attractingamixofauthors,poets,editors,publishersandbooklovers,thisisagreateventatwhichpeoplecanlookthroughthousandsoftitleswhileenjoyingworkshops,bookreadingandseminars.

C.FlipsideFestival

SingaporeAspartoftheSingaporeArtsFestivalOutreachProgramme,Flipsideaimstoreachamuchwideraudiencewiththreeweeksoflively,funstreetperformances.Flipsidepromisestobringouttheadventuroussideofyouwithacombinationofphysicaltheatreandmindgamesaswellasfreeoutdoorperformancessuchasmusicperformancesfromlocalsingers.

ks5uD.HayFestival

HayonWye,theUnitedKingdomThelittlemarkettown,Hay,hasapopulationof1500andnofewerthan39bookshops.Itbillsitselfastheworld'sfirstandmostdistinguishedbooktown,andis,therefore,aperfectplaceforaliteraryfestival.Thefestivalisacelebrationofgreatwriting.Thereareeventsincludingfilmscreeningsandmusicalconcertsandthebookshopsremainopenthroughout.

E.BergenInternationalFestival

Bergen,NorwayFoundedin1953,theBergenInternationalFestivalpresentsanimpressivecastofoutstandinginternationalartistsinthefieldsofmusic,ballet,operaandotherperformingarts.Morethan120eventstakeplaceinlateMaytoearlyJune,whichisatimeofbeautifulspringweather.ThemainfestivalvenueistheGriegHallwhilethesmallestandmostunusualisanoldtrolleybuswithseatingforjust33people.

F.NuitsSonores

Lyon,FranceHeldeachMay,thislynewfestivalbringstogethersomeofthebiggestclubDJsfromaroundtheworld.Thefocusisonelectronicdancemusic,butitalsoembracesallmusicalformsrangingfromhiphoptojazz.Forthosethatwanttoseedaylighthoursafterahardnightclubbing,thereisawidevarietyofculturaleventsduringthedayrangingfromspecialfestivalfoodprogrammestofilms.下面是几个人物的简要介绍，请匹配他们感兴趣的节日。56.Martin,afamouswriter,likestofindasmanychancesaspossibletoattendliteraryeventsaroundtheworld.Martinhopestomakefriendswitheditorsandbooklovers.57.Kellyiscrazyaboutmusic,especiallyelectronicdancemusic.Shewouldliketogotoafestivalwhereshecanenjoydifferentmusicalforms.Shealsohasastronginterestinfilms.58.Asanoutgoinggirl,Victoriaisveryfondofperformingarts.Shehopestotakepartinsomeperformingartfestivalstochallengeandimproveherself,andasawaytoprepareforfuturetelevisiontalentcontests.59.SimonisinsearchofafestivalinNorthEuropewithalonghistorywherehecanappreciategreatinternationalperformingarts,especiallyballetandopera.60.Chrisisauniversitystudentwhomajorsinmusic.He'dliketowatchsomelocalstreetmusicperformances.Heisalsoveryinterestedinphysicaltheatreandmindgames.参考答案：56-60.BFAEC略19.Museumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatone“should”gobutnowtheyareplacestoenjoy.AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricitypassesthroughyourbody.AttheChildren’sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplayanAfricandrum.Thereareno“DoNotTouch”signsinsomeothermuseumsintheUSA.Moreandmoremuseumdirectorshaverealizedthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycanbecomepartofwhattheyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsareencouragedtotouch,listen,operateandexperimentsoastodiscoverscientificrulesforthemselves.Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovidefun,butalsohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Ifpeopledon’tunderstandscience,theywillbeafraidofit;andiftheyareafraidofscience,theywillnotmakethebestofit.Onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandsparetime.Anothercauseisthegrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyofthemarecollegestud