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2023-2024学年度高二上学期第一次月考英语试题分值:满分:150分;时间:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatistheman?AteacherB.AbusinessmanC.AstudentWhatisthewomanlookingfor?TheliftB.Thedoctor`sofficeC.AnurseWhatwasprobablywrongwiththeman?HedidtoomuchexerciseB.HefailedtofinishtheworkC.HewasinpoorhealthWhatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?GoskatingwiththemanB.DosomewashingC.DoherhomeworkWheredoesthewomanwanttogo?ThewaitinghallB.TheboardinggateC.Thewashingroom第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrowadigitalcamerafor?FortheschoolmagazineB.Forafriend`spartyC.FortheschooltripWheredoesthemanprefertogettothenews?OntheInternetB.FromnewspapersC.Ontheradio听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthemanhavewithhim?ApassportB.AnIDcardC.Adriver`slicense9.Howmuchinterestwillthemangetfor200dollarsafterayear?1.5dollarsB.10dollarsC.3dollars听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthemantriedsofartoquitsmoking?ChewinggumB.DrinkinggrapefruitjuiceC.HidingthecigarettesWhendoesthemanwanttosmoke?AfterbrushingtheteethB.AfterdrinkingcoffeeC.AftereatingbreakfastWhatdoesthemanneedtoquitsmoking?AnamountofmoneyB.AdetailedplanC.Helpfromothers听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ClassmatesB.ColleaguesC.WaiterandguestWhatwillthemandothissummerholiday?Takeapart-timejobB.GohikingwithhisfriendsC.GotoapaintingclassWhatisthemostimportantthingwhenwaitingfororders?MaintainingeyecontactB.UsingtherighttimingC.GreetingtheguestsWhenaretheguestsreadytoorder?WhentheyarediscussingthemenuWhentheyopenthemenuWhentheyclosethemenu听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。WhereistheKunmingChangshuiInternationalAirportlocated?SoutheastofthecitycenterNortheastofthecitycenterSoutheastofthecitycenterHowmanypassengerswilltheairportbeabletohandlein2020?43billionB.43millionC.33millionWhathappenedin2010?SevenpassengersdiedintheairportSometunnelscollapsedC.Sevenworkersdiedwhenbuildingtheairport20.WhichisthelargestairportterminalbuildinginChina?Terminal1ofKunmingChangshuiInternationalAirportTerminal2ofKunmingChangshuiInternationalAirportTerminal3ofBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWithclassiclocaltourpackagestochoosefrom,visitorscantourParis—acityofartandromancewithconvenience.CityTourinParisOpeningtime:DailyWewillstartthedaybydrivingpastthePlacedelaConcorde,theChampsElysesandtheArcdeTriomphe.Then,aSeineRiverboattripwilltakeustoseesomeofthemostfamouslandmarksfromthewater.OurlaststopwillbetheEiffelTowerontheChampsdeMars.GrandLouvreMuseumGuidedTourOpeningtime:Wed.—Sun.Featuringclassicalpaintingsandsculptures,theLouvreispackedwithmasterpiecesfromdifferentperiodsandcultures.VisitorswillfeasttheireyesonseveralcollectionsrangingfromancientGreekstatuestoromanticFrenchpaintingsandadmiretheimpressiveLouvrePyramidmadeofglassandmetal.HalfDayVersaillesTourOpeningtime:Tue.—Sun.GuestswillbepickeduponthebanksoftheSeineandenjoyariverviewbyboatfor30minutes.Then,wewilldrivesouthwestuntilwereachVersailles,oncethehomeofFrenchroyalty.Wecanalsovisittheshopswhichselloldandvaluableitemsandthetraditionalmarketplace.DinnerandShowattheMoulinRougeOpeningtime:Thur.—Sat.Intheevening,guestswillgatherattheappointedlocationstobeginthetour.Whileenjoyingadeliciousdinner,wewillwatchashowattheMoulinRouge,whichisrecognizedasamust-see.Builtin1889,itismarkedbyaredwindmillontheroof.21.Whichplacecanvisitorstraveltoeveryday?A.Versailles. B.TheLouvre.C.TheMoulinRouge. D.TheChampsdeMars.22.Whichtourdotheartistslikemost?A.CityTourinParisB.HalfDayVersaillesTour.C.GrandLouvreMuseumGuidedTour.D.DinnerandShowattheMoulinRouge.23.WhatcanyoudoduringtheHalfDayVersaillesTour?A.Buysomeolditemsofgreatvalue.B.Seesomefamouslandmarksbyboat.C.AdmiretheimpressiveLouvrePyramid.D.EnjoyariverviewonthebanksoftheSeine.BHavinglivedinCaliforniauntil1970,myfamilyhasfeltanumberofearthquakes.Wehavebeenfortunate,however,tohavesufferednobodilyharmorpropertydamage.ThereisawebsitethatlistsallCaliforniaearthquakesrecordedfrom1769tothepresent.Thesiteliststhedatesandtimesaswellasthemagnitude(震级)andtheexactlocationofanyquakethatmeasuredmorethan6.0.Thereareonlyafewquakesthatstandoutinmymemoryand,luckily,
noneisshowninthewebsite.So,mypersonalexperiencewithearthquakesmightbeconsideredinsignificant.Therearethreeearthquakesthataredifficulttoforget.Thefirstonewasin1955andouroldestdaughterwaswalkingwithmeinourbackyardinRedwoodCityinCalifornia.AstheshakingbecamestrongerIheldhertomewithonearmasIheldontooneofourfruittreeswiththeother.Allthreeofus(mydaughter,Iandthetree)shookfortwoorthreeminutesthattousfeltlikehours.Thesecondonewasin1963.OurentirefamilywasvisitingDisneylandinSouthernCalifornia.Theearthstartedtoshakejustaswewerebeginningtowalkfromourhoteltowardthefamouslandmark.MythirdexperiencewithanearthquakewasalonelyoneinCalifornia.ItwasinmysixtiesandIwasaloneinanoldchurch.Asthebuildingstartedtoshake,Iquicklyheadedforthedoortogooutside.IrememberIsaidalittleprayer—somethinglike,“Helpmegetoutofhereintime,DearHeavenlyFather”.Minuteslater,Iwassafeoutside.24.Theearthquakestheauthorhasexperienced.A.allcausedbodilyharmB.areallrecordedinawebsiteC.allmeasuredmorethan6.0D.allhappenedinCalifornia25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thefamouslandmark”referto?A.Achurch.B.Disneyland.C.Abuildingdestroyedbyanearthquake.D.Theplacewheretheauthorwasborn.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthethirdearthquake?A.Ithappenedintheauthor’ssixties.B.Theauthorsucceededingettingoutside.C.Whenithappened,theauthorwasinachurch.D.Theauthorwastooafraidtowalkwhenithappened.27.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellusabout.A.anewfilmaboutanearthquakeB.howtosurviveanearthquakeC.histhreeearthquakeexperiencesD.howtosavechildreninanearthquakeCTurningsoil,pullingweeds,andharvestingcabbagesoundliketoughworkformiddleandhighschoolkids.Andatfirstitis,saysAbbyJaramillo,whowithanotherteacherstartedUrbanSprouts,aschoolgardenprogramatfourlow-incomeschools.Theprogramaimstohelpstudentsdevelopscienceskills,environmentalawareness,andhealthylifestyles.Jaramillo’sstudentsliveinneighborhoodswherefreshfoodandgreenspacearenoteasytofindandfastfoodrestaurantsoutnumbergrocerystores.“Thekidsliterallycometoschoolwithbagsofsnacksandlargebottlesofsoftdrinks,”shesays.“Theycometousthinkingvegetablesareawful,dirtisawful,insectsareawful.”Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.UrbanSprouts’classes,attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools,includehands-onexperimentssuchassoiltesting,flower-and-seeddissection,tastingsoffreshordriedproduce,andworkinthegarden.Severaltimesayear,studentscookthevegetablestheygrow,andtheyoccasionallymakesaladsfortheirentireschools.Programevaluationsshowthatkidseatmorevegetablesasaresultoftheclasses.“Wehavestudentswhosaytheywenthomeandtalkedtotheirparentsandnowthey’reeatingdifferently,”Jaramillosays.Sheaddsthattheprogram’sbenefitsgobeyondnutrition.Somestudentsgetsointerestedingardeningthattheybringhomeseedstostarttheirownvegetablegardens.Besides,workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffectonJaramillo’sspecialeducationstudents,manyofwhomhaveemotionalcontrolissues.“Theygetoutside,”shesays,“andtheyfeelsuccessful.”28.WhatdoweknowaboutAbbyJaramillo?A.Sheusedtobeahealthworker. B.Shegrewupinalow-incomefamily.C.Sheownsafastfoodrestaurant. D.SheisaninitiatorofUrbanSprouts.29WhatwasaproblemfacingJaramilloatthestartoftheprogram?A.Thekids’parentsdistrustedher. B.Studentshadlittletimeforherclasses.C.Somekidsdislikedgardenwork. D.Therewasnospaceforschoolgardens.30.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactoftheprogram?A.Far-reaching. B.Predictable.C.Short-lived. D.Unidentifiable.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RescuingSchoolGardens B.ExperiencingCountryLifeC.GrowingVegetableLovers D.ChangingLocalLandscapeDWhenlivingortravellinginternationally,wenoticethedifferencesbetweenculturesbeforeseeingthesimilarities.Atfirst,somedifferencesareeasytospot.Overtime,however,therearesomecurioussimilaritiesbetweenhowpeopleintheUKandChinacommunicate.Indeed,internationalresidentsinbothcountriesoftencomplainabouthavingtoreadwhatlocalpeoplereallymean,becauseitoftendiffersfromwhatissaid.IntheUK,outsidersoftengetconfusedwhentheyrealisethatapersonmakingrudecommentswasactuallyshowinglove.Insituationslikethis,contextiseverything.Likewise,inChina,outsidersmustinfermostmeaningfromcontextandfromwhatisnotsaid,ratherthanfromwhatis.Otherwise,misunderstandingshappen.TheUKandChinacontextssharefurtherculturalfeatures,whichgreatlyinfluencehowpeoplecommunicate,includingtheculturaltrait(特点)ofnon-conflict.TheBritishwilldoeverythingtoavoidconflict.Theywilprobablytellthewaiteritwaslovelyevenwhenservedwithpoorqualityfood.Thisculturaltraitcancausemajormisunderstandings.Forexample,aBritishbusinesspartnerwhoisdeeplyunhappywithyourproposalwillprobablysay“therearejustacoupleofsmallconcerns,”ratherthantellingyouthattheentireproposalisunsatisfactory.Chinesecommunicationshowsaverysimilarconflictprevention.Oftenchallenges,errors,mistakes,orproblemsremaincompletelytaboos(禁忌)astopicsofdiscussion,eventhougheveryoneknowsoftheirexistence.Instead,peopletalkaboutworkingtowardsfurthergoalsorobjectives,ratherthandirectlyadmitthatthecurrentsituationisfarfromsatisfactory.Likewise,Chinesepeopleliketokeepasenseofharmonywithinallenvironments,andsoavoidopencriticismofeachother.ThisisverysimilartothewaythataBritishpersonmighttellyouacolleague“isveryconfident”ratherthanthattheyarerude.Inthissense,theBritishandChinesecanappreciateeachotherforharmony.32.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestinParagraph2?A.Politecommentsareencouraged.B.Learningwhatisnotsaidisdifficult.C.Contextisimportantincommunication.D.Misunderstandingsoftenhappenamongoutsiders.33.WhatwilltheBritishandtheChineseprobablybothagreewith?A.Talkingovertaboosindiscussions.B.Preventingmisunderstandingsinwork.C.Avoidingdiscussingone’smistakesinpublic.D.Makinguseofculturaltraitsincommunication.34.Howdoestheauthordevelopthispassage?A.Byusingfigures.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Bylistingreasons.D.Bymakingclassifications.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.CulturalContextB.ConflictPreventionC.CulturalDifferencesD.CommunicationPuzzles第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There’snothingintheworldthatcancomparetoamother’slove.36KeepingincontactwithyourmotherisnotjustgoodforMom,butitturnsoutthatmaintainingacloserelationshipwithyourmotherisgoodforyouatanyageandstageoflife.Itreducesstress.Astudyshowedthattalkingtoyourmothercanreducestress.37Besides,astrongrelationshipwithyourmothercanhelpyoufeellessworried.Mostadultssaythattheirconnectionwiththeirmotherhashadapositiveinfluenceonthem.Itincreasesyourconfidence.38Lowconfidencecanmakeeverythingfeelmorechallenging.Butkeepingintouchwithyourmother,whoisyourbiggestfanandsupporter,canremindyouhowimportantitistobelieveinyourself.Ahealthyrelationshipwithyourmothercanpositivelyimpacthowyouseeyourself.Ittellsthetruth.Beingintouchwithyourmotherisoftenanopportunitytoshareyourthoughtsandfeelings.39Thisexperience,providedbysomeonewholovesandsupportsyou,canbethekeytohelpingyoufigureouthowtotakethenextbeststepinyourlife.Itdoesyouagreatdealofgood.Astrongparent-childrelationshipisthekeytopromotingchildren’ssuccess.Childrenlearnlanguageskillsinconversationswiththeirmothers.Apositivemother-childrelationshipisalsogoodforchildren’sfuturework.Evenwithallthepressuresandthingsyoufaceasanadult,itremainsimportanttokeepintouchwithyourmother.So,pickupyourphoneandcallyourmotherrightnow.40A.Itwillbringyoualotofbenefits.B.Itisgoodforyourmentalhealth.C.Hearingyourmother’svoicehasacalmingeffectonyourbody.D.GiveyourmotheragiftonMother’sDaytoshowyourthankfulness.E.Itisalsoachancetohavesomeonetellyouthetruthaboutyoursituation.F.That’sbecauseMomisalwaysthereandreadytohelpguideyouthroughlifeschallenges.G.Havingacloseconnectionwithyourmotherisoneofthebestwaystoincreaseyourconfidence.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight___41___.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor___42___fortheirdog,Tiffy,and___43___wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust___44___thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who___45___totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato___46___Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy’sowners,theyseemedvery___47___.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___48___forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa___49___andtrustthateverythingwould_____50_____.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme_____51_____Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand_____52_____themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas_____53_____,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she_____54_____withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso_____55_____andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.41.A.turn B.budget C.schedule D.connection42.A.food B.shelter C.medicine D.transportation43.A.desperately B.temporarily C.secretly D.originally44.A.appeared B.proved C.happened D.showed45.A.waited B.offered C.hurried D.failed46.A.seeoff B.lookfor C.handover D.pickup47.A.confused B.nervous C.annoyed D.curious48.A.hard B.fine C.common D.lucky49.A.coworker B.passenger C.stranger D.neighbor50.A.speedup B.workout C.comeback D.takeoff51.A.feed B.follow C.change D.load52.A.call B.join C.leave D.serve53.A.unnecessary B.unexpected C.unavoidable D.uneventful54.A.returned B.fought C.flew D.agreed55.A.thankful B.generous C.proud D.sympathetic第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,56(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.Thedumplingsarrivesteaminganddangerouslyhot.Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether57(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),58toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.Shanghaimaybethe59(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolongBao’sbirthplace.Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed60handratherthanrolled.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem61(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof62(they)contents.Themeatshouldbefreshwith63touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris64(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft65(want)morenexttime.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)(满分15分)假设你是校广播站英语节目“talkandtall”的负责人李华,请给外交Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:1.节目介绍;2.访谈时间和话题;注意:1.词数词汇应在80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(满分25分)Christmascame,andStewartgatheredthechildrenatthedinnertable.Hetriedtopreparealloftheirfavoritefoodbecausehehadnoextramoneyforindividualgifts.“Lucy,Ibakedyourfavoriteapplepie.Sean,Imadesuretogetsomebakedspaghetti(意大利面条)fromthestore.AndGregory,Ibakedawholechicken.Yourfavorites!MerryChristmas,mysweetchildren!”Stewarttoldthem.Aftereatingdinnertogether,Stewarttookhisthreekidsoutsidetomakeahugesnowmanandhadasnowballfight.ItwasafamilytraditionthatStewartwantedtokeepaliveeventhoughhiswifewasnolongerwiththem.Manyyearspassed,andStewart’skidsallhadfamiliesoftheirown.AndtheywerealltoobusytovisitStewart,althoughtheydidn’tlivefaraway.SoStewartspentmostoftheyearalone.Stewartwouldoftensitinawheelchairandlookatoldphotosofhisfamily.Hecameacrossoneparticularphotowhereheandhischildrenweremakingasnowmanoutsidethehouse.Theywerehappy,andthelovelysmilesonhischildren’sfaceswerepriceless.StewartwaitedforhischildrentocomeonChristmasEve,lookingoutofthewindow.“HowIwish...”hesaidtohimselfashewatchedothershavingfuntogetherintheirbackyards.Stewartwassurethateachmemberofhisfamilyhadforgottenhisinvitationonceagainuntilheheardashortknockonthedoor.“Whoisit?”Stewartasked.“Hi,Grandpa,”asmallboysaidafterheopenedthedoor.“Tim!Whatasurprise!”Stewartsmiled.“Isitjustyou?Howdidyougetherealone?!”Timnoddedsadly,“EvenonChristmasEve,myparentsdon’tnoticeme.They’retoobusywithwork.IknowhowmuchyouloveChristmas,Grandpa,soIwalkedhere.”Stewartwantedtocheerhisgrandsonup,sohewenttogetdressed.“Well,youandIwillhaveahappyChristmastogether,”StewarttoldTim.“KidsdeservetoplayinthesnoweveryChristmas,”headded.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BothofthemwentoutsideeventhoughStewartcouldnotstayoutdoorsforalongtime.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ToStewart’ssurprise,hischildrenandgrandchildrenwereallaroundhimwhenhewokeupinhospital.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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