Unit+5+Poems+复习导学案 高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三Unit5Poems语境背单词IamaliteraryyouthandanamateurinEnglishpoetry.IamfondofShakespeare’spoemsanddramasfullofsorrow.NowIcanrecitedozensofEnglishpoemsandfolksongsbecausetheyarefullofimagery，rhymeandrhythm.Istillrememberanurseryrhyme，whichcontainsthewords“mockingbird”“diamondring”“brass”“billygoat”and“bull”.Thereisalistpoemcalled“Mother”，whichdescribeshundredsofbeesinthesunnyweather，hundredsofdewdropstogreetthedawn，andhundredsofdelicatebutterfliesintheblossomsonthelawn.Thereisacertainformatforthenumberoflinesindifferentformsofpoetry.Anotherformofpoemiscalledthecinquain，whichismadeupoffivelines.Itconveysastrongpictureoracertainmoodinafewwords.Timeawaitsnomanandstopteasing.Nowlet’sholdadiscussionrevolvingaroundEnglishpoetry.IfyoualreadyhavesomecomprehensionofEnglishpoetry，pleaseutterwhatyouthink.I’dliketohearyourrespectiveopinions.Inadominantplaceontheshelf，thereisabookofproseandacollectionofblankverse.Theremaybeseveralotherversionsofthem.Thecorecontentoftheseworksistodescribethedailylifeofcivilians.Forexample，inspringwhenthecherryblossomswereinfullbloom，farmersbegantosowtheseedsoftheircrops，hopingfortheautumnharvest.Intheeraofinnocence，peoplewereinnocentandsympathetic.Theyshowedsympathyandloveforeachother.Atthattime，correspondencewasnotsoeasyandconvenientasitistoday，buttherelationshipbetweenpeoplewasclose，notasdistantasitisnow.Thedeadlineforthecompositioncontestisdrawingnear.Mypaperisaboutracialprejudiceanditneedstobepolishedbymyteacher.Tomygrief，myteachersaysthattherearestillastringofquestionstobeclarifiedinmypaper.ThestructureofthecompositionissocomplicatedthatIhavetomakesomevariationswherevernecessary.我是一名文学青年，英语诗歌的业余爱好者。我喜欢莎士比亚充满悲伤的诗歌和戏剧。现在，我能背诵几十首英文诗歌和民谣，因为它们饱含形象的描述、押韵词和节奏。我还记得一首童谣，里面有“嘲鸫”“钻戒”“黄铜”“公山羊”和“公牛”等词语。有一首题为《母亲》的清单诗，它描述了千百只蜜蜂在晴朗的天气里（飞舞），千百滴露珠迎接黎明，千百只精美的蝴蝶在草坪上的花丛中（飞舞）。在不同形式的诗歌中，都有特定的行数格式。还有另一种形式的诗歌被称为五行诗，它由五行组成，用寥寥数语表达一幅强烈的画面或某种情绪。时间不等人，不说笑了。现在让我们围绕英文诗歌展开一次讨论吧。如果你已经对英文诗歌有了一定的理解，请说出你的想法。我想听听你们各自的看法。在架子上显眼的地方，有一本散文书和一本无韵诗集。可能还有它们的其他几个版本。这些作品的核心内容是描写平民百姓的日常生活。例如，在樱花盛开的春天，农民们开始播撒庄稼的种子，期待着秋天的丰收。在纯真年代，人们天真无邪，富有同情心。他们彼此之间表示同情和爱心。那个时候，通信也不像今天这样容易和便利，但人与人之间的关系很亲密，不像现在这么疏远。论文大赛的截止日期快要到了。我的论文是关于种族偏见的，它需要我的老师来润色。令我难过的是，老师说我的论文还有一连串的问题需要澄清。论文的结构过于复杂，我必须在必要的地方做些改动。单词派生1.n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术→adj.戏剧(性)的;突然的→adv.突然地;戏剧地;引人注目地

2.n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事vt.感到悲伤→adj.悲伤的;悲痛的→adv.悲伤地;悲痛地

3.n.形象的描述;意象;像→n.形象;印象

4.adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→n.文学

5.n.押韵词;押韵的短诗vi.&vt.使押韵→n.节奏;韵律;规律

6.vt.背诵;吟诵;列举→n.背诵;逐一叙述

7.adv.分别;各自;依次为→adj.分别的;各自的

8.n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习→vt.理解

9.adj.精美的;精致的;脆弱的→adv.精美地;精致地;脆弱地

10.adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的→n.同情;赞同

11.n.天真;单纯;无罪→adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的

12.n.来往信件;通信联系→vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信

13.n.变化;变体;变奏曲→vi.变化;不同→adj.不同的;各种各样的→n.多样性;变化

14.adj.种族的;人种的→n.竞赛;种族vi.&vt.(与……)赛跑;(与……)竞争

基础知识巩固Ⅰ.单词小测1.Ourbosshasforthepoor,thatis,heistopeopleatadisadvantage.(sympathy)

2.Judgingfromhereyes,Iknewthatherlifewasfullof.(sorrow)

3.Itakepartinactivities,fromplayingbasketballtodancing.(vary)

4.English,especiallyEnglishfiction,isofgreatsignificanceintheworld.(literature)

5.Sheregularlywithherformerteacherandtheirmakethemmorefamiliarwitheachother.(correspond)

Ⅱ.短语小测1.(与……相比)otherformsofliterature,Iamfondofpoems,Tangpoetry2.(尤其).Poemsconveycertainemotions,suchashappinessandsorrow.Theycanvividly3.reality(变成)literature.Wecanexchangefeelingswithourfriendsthroughpoems.Onlyifwelovelifewillourinspirationneverrunout.Whateverweare,it4.(有意义)totastelifeinanappropriateway.Therefore,Isuggestthatpeoplereadsomepoemsintheirsparetime.

Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.人们选择生活在城市的原因是城市的生活更方便、更多彩。Thereasonisthatthelifeismoreconvenientandcolorful.

2.虽然陡峭的山很难爬,但一旦我们站在山顶上,我们就对周围的环境一览无余。Althoughthesteepmountain,wecanhaveagoodviewofthesurroundingsoncewestandonthetopofit.

3.课程的目的是培养我们对英语学习的兴趣,激发我们的积极性。Englishlearningandgetusmotivated.

单元巩固练习Ⅰ.单句填空1.mygreatsorrow,heturneddownmyapplication,sayingthatIwasn’tqualified.

2.Iwasagoodmoodbecausemyloyalfriend’sthoroughguidanceenabledmetowinfirstprizeinthecontest.

3.IhadsympathyTomfromthebottomofmyheart,whowasleadingamiserablelifefullofadversities.

4.Heresolvedtoabandonmyproposal,whichdidn’tcorrespondhiscommitment.

5.Jackhadnoconfidenceandcourageatthattime.Thatwasthereasonhegaveuptheplan.

6.(2020·浙江卷)Hisfriendsteasedhimbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.

7.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Ilikeeatingfriedtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmustbeeasy(cook).

8.(2019·天津卷)A(drama)presentationofthetopicnomorethan10minuteslong.

Ⅱ.短语填空fallinlovewith,havecontrolover,makesense,giveitatry,inadditionto,bemadeupof,frombeginningtoend,keepupwith,inthebeginning,lookforwardto1.Thesentencedoesn’t,soIguesstheremustbesomemissingwords.

2.Ibelievethereisnodoubtthatyoucanthemifyoutryyourbest.

3.Everyoneistheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.

4.Theyeachotherthefirsttimetheymet.

5.Ourgrouptenstudentswhoareallinterestedinouterspace.

6.Idon’tknowwhyhekeptsilentatthemeeting.

7.That’sthebestwaytoyourself.

8.thesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoices,suchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.

9.Anymanwillbeequaltothetask,solongasheiscareful.Youshould.

10.,swimmingisagoodformofexercisecontributingtoourhealthandstrength.

Ⅲ.单元语法专练1.Hersondidn’tcomeatmidnight,madeherworried.

2.Alltheteachersandstudentswillmeetinthelecturehall,theymetlastweek.

3.Thefirstthingweneedtodoisworkoutaplan.

4.Whatisthemainenvironmentalissueyouwanttoaddress?

5.ThatwasthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.

Ⅳ.话题微写作【写作素材】1.我很高兴地听说你喜欢上了中国诗歌,并计划举办相关的诗歌活动。(fallinlovewith)2.为了(使活动)有意义,下面是一些关于如何做的建议。(makesense)3.因为诗歌可以表达一定的情感,我认为让学生通过阅读一些诗歌来感受情感是一个好主意。(it作形式宾语)4.还建议学生自己写一些诗。(ofone’sown)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。

keys：单词派生1.drama;dramatic;dramatically2.sorrow;sorrowful;sorrowfully3.imagery;image4.literary;literature5.rhyme;rhythm6.recite;recitation7.respectively;prehension;comprehend9.delicate;delicately10.sympathetic;sympathy11.innocence;innocent12.correspondence;correspond13.variation;vary;various;variety14.racial;race基础知识巩固Ⅰ.1.sympathy;sympathetic2.