2023-2024学年安徽安庆英语九上期末监测试题含解析

2023-2024学年安徽安庆英语九上期末监测试题请考生注意：.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、Thelyrics（歌词）“Ifyoucareenoughforliving,makeitbetterplaceforyouandforme."inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a2、fortyA-comfortableB.floorC.monitor3、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,butofthemcalledmeback.A.bothB.noneC.neither4、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema・A.giftB.noteC.callD.surprise5^—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.一Don'tworry.It'smytoday.A.timeB.treatC.taskD.tasteMissLinalotofworkforthepoorareasince2015.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo7、InFranceyouputbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.A.shouldn'tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will8、一WhenIclimbedtheAnalmeters,Ifeltasenseof.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.achievement9、一WhichsignmeansnNosmoking"?10、-Mydreamistobuilduniversityonthemoonsomeday-Itsoundslikeunusualdream.IwishyoucouldrealizeitA.aaB.an9aC.an,an D.aanII.完形填空Whowouldcometothewriter'shouse?A.Lillian.B.LauraC.Donna.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell"mean1A.tohelpherbecomesmartB.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseC.tohelpherbecomelessshyLauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe・A.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,tooB.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasLillian'snieceWhydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because.A.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripB.shemovedtoNewJerseyC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaWecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.A.LauraisashygirlB.LauraisoutgoingC.LauraandDonnaareofthesameageV.书面表达19、书面表达目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。原因：1.考试太滥.自身勤奋不够.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上.为了骗取家长和老师高兴看法与建议：1.作弊有害； 2.要做人诚实，学习发奋； 3.学校应减少考试。要求：1.字数80-100；2.围绕要点可适当发挥； 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、C4、D5、B6、C7、B8、D9、B10、DII.完形填空11、1.ABBDCCABACm.语法填空12、1.the/theirindifferentsimplymorepopularhavecreatedlearningthanThereforepersonalIV.阅读理解13、1.ACDBCD14、1.C2.D3.B4.B15、1.DCADD16、1.ADCD17、1.B.D.A18、1.B.C.A.A.BV.书面表达19、Atpresent,anumberofmiddleschoolstudentshavepickedupabadhabit-cheatinginexaminations.Therearethreemainreasons.First,schoolshavegivenstudentstoomanyexams,someofwhicharetoodifficult.Second,somestudentsarenothard-workingandtheydon'tworkhardattheirlessons.Third,theywastealotoftimeplayinggamesorsurfingtheInternet.Sotheyhaven'tenoughtimetopreparefortheexams.Finally,studentshavetodosotomaketheirteachersandparentshappy.Inmyopinion,cheatinginexamsdoesgreatharmtoourstudy.Westudentsshouldbehonestanddiligent,andonlyinthiswaycanweimproveourstudyandmakeprogress.Besides,ourteachersshouldofferusfewerexamsandmoretimetostudyforourselves.11、Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.!teachmy1todevelopahabitforhelpingothers.Weliveinarural（乡村）area.Mostof2weseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions（例夕卜）tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows,3therearenonecessarypublicservices,suchasrubbishcollection.AhelpingbehaviorthatIoften4withmydaughtersispickinguprubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,“There'ssome5,—Daddy,stopthecarl^Withoutthinking 6,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,weenjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.OnedaylsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.I7.HeRaisedhisheadandsaidtomewithasmile,UIsawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.Ifsagoodideato8ournaturalworld.”Therearemany9waystoprovidekindnessforothers.Wemayshareadinnerwithabeggar,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.WecanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinishedeasilybuthelpfuLItisfun,self-satisfying,andwhafsmore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelping10Rememberit9please!1.A.daughtersB.friendsC.studentsD.sons2.A.whichB.whatC.howD.where3.A.SoB.AndC.WhileD.Or4.A.receiveB.travelC.carryD.practice5.A.bikesB.carsC.rubbishD.nature6.A.someB.anyC.moreD.less7.A.stoppedB.lookedC.talkedD.asked8.A.breakB.protectC.planD.control9.A.otherB.anotherC.elseD.too10.A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselfm.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksonLwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2,theirfreetime.Arepeople'sattitudestowardreading3.（difference）here?Notreally.Data（数据）releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalotThey4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5^_(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?Pmnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6・(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7.,Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8,Americanstudents.Soit'snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10・(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?IV.阅读理解A13、JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostaywithsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture."I'maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprovemyChineselanguageskillsJhewrote."PmwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring(家教)andevencanhelpyouwithapplyingtoforeignuniversities.^Hestillhasn'tfoundasuitablehome.“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange/9hesaid."IthinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”Kohlisn'ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometoBeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeenteachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe'sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajorproblemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily'srulesarebeforehand.Problem4:Overly(过分)highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe.A.hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurtherB・wantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylifeC.wouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamiliesD.wasinterestedinChinesefoodThereasonwhyKohlhasn'tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe・can'tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestayscan"helpapplytoforeignuniversitiesmightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovementmightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestaysMostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin.A.Englishtutoring B.culturalexchangeC.foreignuniversities D.makingmoneyWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.Theunderlinedword“consulted”inthepassagemeans“A・gaveadviceto B.discussedideaswithC.wantedinformationfrom D.raisedquestionsforThebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.AfewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamiliesSuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijingHowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywithWhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficultB14、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Fromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'snewmovieZootopia.JudyHopps,themaincharacter,becomesthefirstrabbitpoliceofficerinthecity.Whilesolvingamystery,shemeetsthesmartfox,Nick,whohelpsherwithhercase,andsomeotheranimalslikethelionmayor（市长）andaslothcalledFlash.Hereissomethingmoreaboutthemovie.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinthemovie.Eachkindisspecial.Elephantshavetrunks（bignoses）,pigshavesnouts；someanimalshavefeet,somehavepaws；someanimalshavethreefingerswhilesomehavetwo.Judy'scharacterisabitdifferentfromrealrabbits.Realrabbitsactuallyhaveasplitlip（裂唇），butthefilmmakersdecidedtokeepJudy'slipalltogethertolooknice.Filmmakerslearnedthatnotallfurofanimalsisthesame.Inthemovie,someofpolarbearfurisclear.Itappearswhitebecausethelightreflects（反射）offofit.Partoffoxfurisdarkattheroot（根部），gettinglightertillitsredtop.TheydidsotomakesurethattheanimalsinZootopiawerebelievable.Moreover,afilmmaker,NathanWarnerwithhispartnersalsotookatriptoAfricaforresearchinganimals.Theretheyhadaclosewatchingofdifferentanimals.Basedontheirdiscovery,theseartistsaddedleavesandstickstoanimals9coatslikethebigsheep.Theyalsomakeanimals9tearsrunfromtheinsidecornersofeyesdowntotheoutsideofthemouth.FromthepassageweknowthatZootopiamaybethenameofa（an）・A. animal B. zooC. city D. mayorYoumayseethefollowingcharactersinthemovieEXCEPT.A. Flash B. NickC・ JudyHopps D. Nathan WarnerWecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.NickisafoxpoliceofficerandhelpsJudysolveacaseleavesandsticksonanimals9coatsmakethemlookrealJudyHoppsalsohasasplitlipaswellastherealrabbitspartoffoxfurisdarkattherootandgetslightertillitsredtopThispassageismainlyabout・themaincluesofZootopiasomefunfactsaboutZootopiadifferentkindsofanimalsrolesthestepsofthemoviedesigningC15、Inoneway,itmaybethoughtthatfailure（失败）isapartoflife.Inanother,failuremayberegardedasasteptowardssuccess.TheMspider-storyMisoftentoldasanexampleofthis.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginaholeonahillfromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspider（蜘蛛）makingaweb.BruceissaidtohavegotconfidencefromthisandtohavegoneontobeattheEnglish.Edison,too,theinventorofthelightbulb（电灯泡），madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereyouinhighspir->itthen?Whatcanyouchangesothatthingswillgorightthenexttime?Second,isthegoal（目标）youaretryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion:nIfIamsuccessfulinthis,wherewillitgetme?nThismayhelptopreventfailureinthethingsyoushouldn'tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtorememberaboutfailureisthatit'sapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself9eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,nYoucan'twinthemall.u.（小题1）RobertBrucewasmentionedinthepassagetoshowthat.peoplewhofailarenotlonelyanimalscanhelppeoplesometimesnaturewillhelpusifwearehard-workingconfidenceisimportantforonetobesuccessful.（<］、题2）Edisonfsexampleshowsusthat.helikedtodootherkindsofworkheinventedmanykindsoflightbulbsfailuremaybeawaytowardssuccesshewasamanofmanyimportantinventions（d、题3）Ifyouarenotsureaboutwhatsuccesswillgetyou,you'dbetter.A.changeyourgoalB.goonwithyourgoalC.notcareforthatD.workevenharderonyourgoal.（小题4）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.oneshouldtrynottofailone*sfailureisanother'ssuccessoneshouldtakefailuresseriouslyoneshouldlearnlessonsfromfailures.（<J、题5）Thispassageismainlyabout.A・twogreatmenB・twosidesoffailurewaystokeepawayfromfailuretherightattitude（态度）towardsfailureD16>Expertsknowthatadisasteriscomingbuttheydonotknowwhenitwillhappen.Theydoknowthatitcouldcausealotofdamage.Theythinkitwillbeworsethanahurricane.Thedisastertheyareworriedaboutisanearthquake.Thereisabreakintheearth9scrust（外壳）.ItiscalledtheSanAndreasFault.TheSanAndreasFaultisinCalifornia.ManyearthquakeshappenalongtheSanAndreasFault.In1989therewasabigearthquakeonthefault.Theearthquakewascalledthe“LomaPrietaEarthquake”.Manypeoplewerehurtordied.Manybuildingswereruined.Lotsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.Roadsandbridgeswerealsodamaged.AlargeearthquakecouldhappeninSouthernCalifornia.Manysmallearthquakeshavehappenedinthelastyear.Earthquakeexpertsthinkthatalargeearthquakewillhappentheresoon.Theythinkabigearthquakewillhappeninthenextfewyears.TheSanAndreasFaulthasmanypowerlinesstretchedacrossit.Therearewaterchannelsclosetotheearthquakefault.AlargeearthquakeinSouthernCaliforniawoulddestroyenergyandwatersupplies（供应）.Lotsofpeoplewouldbewithoutpowerorwaterforweeks.Buildingsthathavenotbeenbuiltstrongenoughwouldbedestroyed.Notallhospitalswouldbeabletohelppeoplewhowereinjured.Manypeoplewoulddieorbehomeless.Peopleneedtobeprepared.Theyneedtoknowwhattodoifanearthquakehappens.EveryoneinCaliforniashouldhaveasurvivalkitathome.Theemergencykit（应急箱）wouldincludefoodandwater.Thereshouldbemedicationandfirstaidsuppliesinthekit.Agoodsurvivalkitwillalsohaveaportableradio,flashlightsandsparebatteries.Allofthesuppliesinthekitshouldlastatleast3days.三庶1藩 £l Wecanprobablyfindthispassagein・A.asciencebookB.asportsnewspaperC.atravellingmagazineD.adetectivestorybookWhichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedasaresultofthe"LomaPrietaEarthquake^?A.Manybuildingswereruined.B,Roadsandbridgesweredamaged.C.Manypeoplewerehurtordied.D.Lotsofanimalslosttheirlivingareas.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Allofthesuppliesintheemergencykitwilllastatmost3days.AlargeearthquakeinSouthernCaliforniawoulddestroyfoodsupplies.Abreakintheearth'scrustinCaliforniaiscalledtheSanAndreasFault.D・Lotsofpeoplewouldbewithoutpowerorwaterfordaysaftertheearthquake.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat・A.therewillbeaterribleearthquakeinweeksB,theearthquakemaycausesuchseriousresultsC.thecomingearthquakewilldestroyalotofsuppliesD・theearthquakeissoterriblethatweneedtobepreparedE17、Onedaywhiledrivingfrommyhometowork.Inoticedacarinfrontofmehadawobbly（不稳定的）wheel.Itwasclearthatthewheelhadbeenchangedrecentlyandhadnotbeenfixedcorrectly.OnaslowroadthiswouldnotshowmuchofaproblembutIknewahighwaywascomingsoon.Therethetrafficwouldmovemuchfasterandthedriverwouldbeindangerasthewheelcouldcomeoffatthatspeed.Iwasdrivingalargejeepatthetimeandthecarinfrontwasasmallonedrivenbyayoungladyonherown.SoasItriedtoflash（闪）mylightsandwavehertopullover,Iwasworriedthatshewouldn't'pulloverontheroadsidewhenshefoundinhermirrorasinglemanchasing（追）herdowninajeepandwavingforhertopullover.Thankfully,shetrustedmoreinthegoodnatureofpeopleandpulledoverwhereIcouldexplaintheproblem.Shesaidthewheelwaschangedonlythenightbeforeandthatshewouldpullintothenearestgarage（修车间）wheretherepairmanhadtoolstofixthewheelcorrectly.Mybeliefisthattheactofkindnesswashersandnotmine.Howso?Well,itwasshewhochosetobelieveinthepossibilitythatpeoplearegoodoverthebeliefthatbadthingswouldcomefrombeingwavedovertothesideoftheroadbystrangers.IamgladIwasabletowaveherdownintimeandsoaseriousaccidentmighthavebeenavoided.ButIamevenhappierthatshebelievedinastranger.Thewriterworriedabouttheladybecause・A.shewas