新概念英语第二册lesson5+（第一课时）课件

新概念英语第二册WOMENKAIXUELAPractice&Progress实践与进步01WOMENKAIXUELA课文讲解01同步练习02阅读写作03生词和短语04语法讲解05目录新概念英语第二册Phraseslearning短语

aletterfrom…

一封来自……的信hasbeen…

(他、她已)去过……work

forabigfirm

在一个大公司上班agreatnumberofplaces

许多地方hasgoneto

(他、她已)去了inthecentreofAustralia

在澳大利亚中部flytoPerth

飞往珀斯be

abroad

在国外find

this

trip

exciting

发现这次旅行很激动人心SummarywritingThewriterhasjustreceivedaletterfromhisbrother,Tim.Timisanengineer.HehasbeeninAustraliaforsixmonths.Hehasalreadyvisitedmanyplaces.NowheisinAliceSprings.Timhasneverbeenabroadbefore.Heisenjoyinghistripverymuch.新概念英语第二册WOMENKAIXUELAlesson4AnexcitingtripNewwords单词必须记★pigeon/ˈpɪdʒɪn/ n.鸽子★message

/mesɪdʒ/n.信息★cover

/ˈkʌvə/v.越过★distance

/ˈdɪstəns/n.距离★request

/rɪˈkwest/n.要求，请求★spare

part/speəpɑːt/

备件★service

/ˈsɜːvɪs/n.业务；服务★pigeon/ˈpɪdʒɪn/ n.鸽子n.鸽子近义词：dove只是在平时的习惯用法时有所不同：好多关于dove的词组含有美好，和平的积极含义。peacedove和平鸽，在政治上主和派一般被称为doves

鸽派，carrierpigeon/homingpigeon信鸽It’snotmypigeon.不关我的事。同义词：informationn.信息,消息,情报（不可数名词）发消息sendamessage收到消息receive/getamessage紧急的消息anurgentmessageSMS=shortmessageservice=text文本leavesb.amessage给…留便条I'llleaveyouamessage.

Ihaveleftmymotheramessageonthetable.

takeamessageforsb.替…捎口信Canyoutakeamessageforme?

takeamessagetosb.捎口信给…CanyoutakeamessagetoTim?★message /mesɪdʒ/n.信息

message,information,news辨析information

u.n.“消息,情报”指通过观察、学习、调查或交谈所获得的消息情报以及资料和知识等。Iwanttoknowtheinformationaboutthisship.message

c.n.

“口信,消息,电报”指口头、书面、无线电等多种渠道传送的消息等。Canyoutakeamessageforher?news

u.n.

“消息,新闻”指通过报纸、电台、电视等新闻媒体报道的新闻、消息;有时也可以指某人原来不知道的或没听说过的东西。Nonewsisgoodnews.twopieces

ofnewsapieceofinformation★cover /ˈkʌvə/v.越过①vt.

盖，覆盖becoveredwith....被...盖满,充满着...Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow.cover....with....用...把...盖着/铺着Shecovered

thechildwithacoat.②vt.行过（一段距离），走过，越过cover+距离

Wecoveredthreecountriesinaweek.Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.这只鸟飞了3分钟就飞完了全程。③n.覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子Putacoveronthebox!④n.（书刊的）封皮readabookfromcovertocover→readabookfrombeginningtoend★distance /ˈdɪstəns/n.距离It'sagreatdistancefromhere.It'snodistancefromhere.Thefurthestdistanceintheworld，Isnotbetweenlifeanddeath，ButwhenIstandinfrontofyou，Yetyoudon'tknowthatIloveyouIfyouhavefriendswhoknowyourheart,distancecannotkeepyouapart.keepdistance保持距离Youshouldkeepdistancewith

thebadguy.inthedistance=faraway远方，远处；在远方

海内存知己，天涯若比邻。★distance /ˈdɪstəns/n.距离distant

adj.

远距离的，遥远的adistantvillage类似的构词法：(以-ce结尾的名词，形容词一般以-t结尾)importance

n.重要---important

adj.重要的difference

n.不同---different

adj.不同的coverv.跨越、走完（一段路程）coveradistanceof…

（距离长度）Hecoveredadistanceoftenmilesinanhour.coverthedistanceto…

（目的地）Icoveredthedistancetothemuseuminfiveminutes.coverthedistancein…

（用时）Shecoveredthewholedistanceinafewminutes.①n.要求,请求Theirrequestisabsurd。Wewillrefusetherequest.requestfor对…有请求,有需求Heagreedwithmyrequestformoretime.atsb'srequest应….请求Attheboy'srequest,themothertookhimtothecinema.②v.

要求,请求requeststh.from/ofsb.向…要；向….要求...Theboyrequestedpocketmoneyfromhisparents.requestsb.todosth.要求某人做…＝asksb.todosth.

Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.（对人要求，习惯用被动语态）★request /rɪˈkwest/n.要求，请求spare①adj.多余的，剩余的，备用的

spareparts备件Youcansleepinthesparebedroom.WherecanIgetsparepartsforthismachine?②adj.空闲的，未占用的sparetime=freetime业余时间,空闲时间Ihavenosparetimenow.Ilikeplayingthepianoinmysparetime.③vt.抽出（时间等）;让给；拨出Canyousparemeafewminutes?4.v.饶命：Pleasesparemylife,andlivesofmypeople.★sparepart/speəpɑːt/备件spare

v.（把不用的或多余的人或物）抽出，让给timetospare余暇moneytospare余钱adj.

备用的，空闲的，多余的，剩下的v.

使…免受（损害，伤亡）

spareone’slife饶了某人的命Caligula[kə'liɡjulə]卡利古拉罗马帝国第三任皇帝1.Thereisanextrawheelinthebackofthecar.extraadj.额外的wheel

n.

[wiːl]

车轮；方向盘Thereisasparewheelinthebackofthecar.2.Ialwaysgoonexcursionsinmyfreetime.freeadj.免费的；自由的

freetime=sparetime

闲暇时光

excursion

n.

[ɪk'skɜːʃən]

郊游，远足

goonexcursions

去郊游Ialwaysgoonexcursionsinmysparetime.3.‘Haveyougotanyoldclothesthatyoudonotwant

?’heasked.spareto4.Theguestsleptintheroomwedonotuse.guest

n.

[gest]

客人，宾客Theguestsleptinthespareroom.5.‘Donotkillme!’beggedtheprisoner.killv.

[kɪl]

杀死；扼杀

beg(-gg-)v.

[beg]

乞讨；恳求

prisoner

n.

['prɪzənə]

囚犯；俘虏‘Spareme!’beggedtheprisoner.Theserviceinthathotelisquitegood.themailservice（邮政业务）thetelephoneservice（电话业务）atravelservice（旅行社）anewsservice（通讯社）Sorry,thenumberyoudialisoutofservice,pleasetryagainanddiallater.atyourservice乐意效劳=Iamgladtobeatyourservice.serve

v.服务servesb.为……服务★service/ˈsɜːvɪs/

n.业务；服务课文泛读03Whatdoes“Nowrongnumber”mean?Mr.JamesScotthasagarageinSilburyandnowhehasjustboughtanothergarageinPinhurst.PinhurstisonlyfivemilesfromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelvepigeons.Yesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.Uptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate'telephone'service.课文精讲03311.Mr.JamesScotthasagarageinSilburyandnowhehasjustboughtanothergarageinPinhurst.another

另一个one…theother必须两者之中的另一个Ihavetwopens,oneisred,theotherisblack.Pleasebringmeanotherchair.①another+单数名词

其它的很多个中的一个Canyoushowmeanotherdress?②other+名词

其它的

(可加单/复数名词)Maryistallerthananyothergirlintheclass.③theother

两者的另外一个

one…theother…一个……另一个……Oneiswateringtheflowers,andtheotherisreading.④others(不用再加名词)

=

other+名词复数Someboysareplayingfootball,andothersareplayingbasketball.⑤the

others

其他的人/物指一定范围内除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的人或物another,other,the

other,others,theothers另一个抄袭Reviewanother,other,the

other,others,theothersThisdressistoosmall.Pleaseshowmeanother.Here’sanotherphotographofourvillage.Hemustremaininbedforanothertwodays.Reviewanother,other,the

other,others,theothersThisdressistoosmall.Pleaseshowmeanother.Here’sanotherphotographofourvillage.Hemustremaininbedforanothertwodays.oneanotheranotheranotherReviewanother,other,the

other,others,theothersMr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Reviewanother,other,the

other,others,theothersMr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.one…other…some…Reviewanother,other,theother,others,theothersMr.JamesScotthastwogarages.OneisinSilburyandtheotherisinPinhurst.theotheroneReviewanother,other,theother,others,theothersothers=other+名词复数

theothers=theother+名词复数

Inmyclass,somechildrenlikereading,somelikepaintingandotherslikeswimming.=otherchildrenInmyclass,somechildrenlikereading,somelikepaintingandotherslikeswimming.Inmyclass,somechildrenlikereading,somelikepaintingandotherslikeswimming.Inmyclass,somechildrenlikereading,somelikepaintingandotherslikeswimming.Reviewanother,other,theother,others,theothersothers=other+名词复数

theothers=theother+名词复数

Inmyclass,somechildrenlikereading,somelikepaintingandotherslikeswimming.=otherchildren一些……还有一些……Sixofthesestudentsareboysandtheothersaregirls.=theotherstudentsSix

ofthesestudentsareboysandtheothersaregirls.Sixofthesestudentsareboysandtheothersaregirls.Reviewanother,other,theother,others,theothersothers=other+名词复数

没有特定范围，剩下的一部分。theothers=theother+名词复数

特定范围中，剩下的全部。中考实战：①

Thisshirtistoosmallforme,pleaseshow

me

＿＿one.AotherBtheotherCanotherDothers表示泛指的另一个答案：C②Ihavetwobooks,oneisanEnglishbook,＿＿isaChinesebook.AanotherBtheotherCotherDothers表示两者中的一个，另一个，用词组：one…theother(one)答案：B在鲁迅先生的散文集《野草》中的《秋夜》有这样一句话：“在我的后园，可以看见墙外有两株树，一株是枣树，还有一株也是枣树。”“Inmybackyard,youcanseetwotreesoutsidethewall,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.”oneisadatetree,theotherisalsoadatetree.③Herfriendshavemanydifferentkindsofhobbies,somelikesinging,______likeplayingbasketball.A.another B.theothers C.someother D.others由题意可知：她的朋友有很多不同的业余爱好，要远大于两种，所以我们空格处只能指剩下的部分，应该用词组：some…others…④---Didallthestudentsinyourclasspassthetest?

---Someofthemdid.______didn’t.A.Another B.Theothers C.Someother D.Others对于通过考试的情况只有两种情况，一种是通过，另一种是没有通过，所以应该用一些，另外一些（剩下的全部）答案：B52（1）这句话由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系，so引导的句子表示结果。（2）from在这里表示距离上相隔，译为“离”、“从”等：学校离我家有一英里。Theschoolisamile(away)from

myhouse.Shehasbeenawayfrom

homefor5daysnow.她离家已有5天了。2.PinhurstisonlyfivemilesfromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelvepigeons.53from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。HeflewfromBeijingtoMoscow.Helookedatthegirlfromheadtofoot.他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。thedistancein+时间3.Yesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebirdcovered

thedistanceinthreeminutes.544.Uptonow,Mr.Scotthassent

agreatmany

requestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.

uptonow=upuntil／tillnow，=sofar意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止”，一般与现在完成时连用：Uptonow,hehasnotbeenveryhard-working.Uptonow,hehascollectedagoodnumberofstamps.

agreatmany+可数名词复数anumberof+可数名词复数555.Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate’telephone’service.在课文中，service的意思是“业务”、“公用事业”等。Eg:customerservice

客户服务；售后服务

after-salesservice

售后服务

atravelservice（旅行社）

anewsservice（通讯社）文中的“‘telephone’service”实际上是个h合成短语，有一种幽默感。

one'sown+sth.某人自己的...语法03Inthisway用这种方式Intheway

挡路，Pleasemovethechair.Itisintheway.

请挪一下这把椅子，它把路挡住了。

DoyourworkinthewayIhaveshownyou.

按我给你示范的方法来做你的工作。sth.be+intheway……挡路了，碍事了dosth.+intheway+

定语从句按照……（从句内容）的方法（来做某事）Ontheway在...的路上Onthewaytothestation,Iboughtsomechocolate.在去车站的路上我买了些巧克力。onthewayto+地点名词在去……的路上onthewaytoLondon

ontheway+地点副词onthewayhome昨天在我回家的路上，我遇见了一位色狼。YesterdayonmywayhomeImetalady-killer.Inthisway用这种方式Hesavesoldenvelopes.Inthisway,hehascollectedagreatmanystamps.他搜集旧信封，用这种办法他收集了大量的邮票。上文+Inthisway,+句子以这种（上文提到的）方式inafriendlywayBytheway顺便说一下（做插入语）Bytheway,haveyouseenHarryrecently?顺便问一句，你最近见过哈里吗？Bytheway，+句子顺便说，……。顺便问，……？Inaway

某种意义上来讲Inaway,itisanimportantbook.在某种意义上，这是一本重要的书。Inaway，+句子从某种意义上来讲，……。outoftheway让路

getone‘sownway随心所欲

Sorry,Inaway,youareintheway.

Getoutoftheway.

1.Onthewayontheway(from+地点名词)to+地点名词

ontheway+地点副词2.intheway3.BythewayBytheway，+句子顺便说，……。顺便问，……？4.inawayInaway，+句子从某种意义上来讲，……。5.their(own)waySb.+getone’s(own)way

某人随心所欲Youshouldn’tletthechildrenalwa