解析：2023年广西来宾市武宣县民族初级中学中考一模英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023年来宾市武宣县民族初级中学中考模拟考试（一）英语（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。1.你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.A.B..（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。WhatdoesDavid'smotherlooklike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tall. B.Beautiful. C.Thin.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.sunglasses. B.shorts. C.trousers.WhatisBettygoingtodointheMayDayholiday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goboating. B.Playcomputergames. C.Haveapicnic.How'stheweatherinBeijingtoday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.windy. B.rainy. C.sunny.HowmanyboysarethereinDarning^class?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】B.Thestudyabouttheplantwarningsystem.C.Theplantsthatgivewarnings.六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。tellboringwifenametraditiondiscoveredHoweverforhowUnluckilyTheDoubleSeventhFestival,alsoknownastheQixiFestival,isa72Chinesefestival.Hereisabeautifulstorybehindit.Longlongago,therewasayoungman73Niulang.Oneday,hemetabeautifulgirlZhinii,theGoddess'sseventhdaughter.Shehadjustrunawayfromthe 74 heaventolookforfunonEarth,ZhinusoonfellinlovewithNiulang,andtheygotmarriedwithout 75 theGoddess.76 ,theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactandorderedZhinutoreturntoheaven.Withthehelpofhismagiccow,Niulangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhis77 .TheGoddess78thisandwasveryangry.Takingoutherhairpin,theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparatethetwolovers.Fromthenon,NiulangandZhiniihadtoseprateonthetwosidesoftheriver.79 ,theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpiesintheworld,onceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge（"thebridgeofmagpies"） 80thecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast,theGoddessallowedthemtomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth.Thafs81theDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today,itisagreatdayforChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.七、书面表达（共15分）82.学校的阅读社团正在征集志愿者，希望通过此活动让更多同学了解到阅读的好处，培养更好的阅读兴趣和习惯。假设你是王林，请你根据以下所给提示，给活动负责人MissChen写一份英语申请书。写作要点：1.说明自己想成为学校阅读社团志愿者的理由；2.阅读的好处；3.……要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；.内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。.词数80词左右；.不得出现除王林和MissChen以外的人名、校名和地名等，否则不予评分。DearMissChen,Yours,WangLinA.50.B.24.C.26.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisthehardestinEnglishfortheboy?A.Listening. B.Reading. C.Writing.WhydidtheboygiveawronganswertothefirstquestioninPassageA?Becausehewascarelesswhenreading.Becausehedidn'tknowthewords.Becausehedidn'tunderstandthepassage.WhatdoesMrs.Johnsonsuggesttheboydoatlast?A.Getawordbook. B.Makewordcards. C.Buyadictionary.请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesthegirlthinkoftheHarryPottermovies?A.Wonderful. B.Boring.WhichdoesthegirllikebestoftheHarryPottermovies?A.Thethird. B.Thefourth.WhatdoesthegirlthinkoftheHarryPottermovies?A.Wonderful. B.Boring.WhichdoesthegirllikebestoftheHarryPottermovies?A.Thethird. B.Thefourth.WherewilltheboygothisFridayevening?A.Thelibrary. B.ACDshop.C.Scary.C.Theseventh.C.Thegirl'shome.请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheboydoing?A.Doinghishomework. B.Havinganartclass.WhatdoesMarkdointheplay?A.Thewriter. B.Theactor.Whatistheboydoing?A.Doinghishomework. B.Havinganartclass.WhatdoesMarkdointheplay?A.Thewriter. B.Theactor.HowdoesMarkfeelaboutthefestivalnow?A.Nervous. B.Confident.C.Preparingforaplay.C.Thedirector.C.Excited.16.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Somestudents. B.Sometourists.Howdoesthespeakersuggestgoingtovisitthemuseums?A.Onfoot. B.Bysubway.Howoldarethebeautifulhouses?Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Somestudents. B.Sometourists.Howdoesthespeakersuggestgoingtovisitthemuseums?A.Onfoot. B.Bysubway.Howoldarethebeautifulhouses?A.Lessthan60yearsold. B.About100yearsold.Whydomanypeoplecometotheoldhouses?ATotakephotos. B.Tobuyclothes.C.Someplayers.C.Bybus.C.Over200yearsold.C.Tovisitthefamouspeople.21.Whatfoodisthemostfamousintheshoppingstreet?A.Thenoodles.B.Theroastfish.C.Thepizzas.A.Thenoodles.B.Theroastfish.C.Thepizzas.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】SchoolNewsSportsClass6, 22 9wonfirstplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek.HealthDr.Leewillgiveusaspeechonhowto 23ourselveswhiledoingexercisethis24 afternoon.After-classactivityStudentswillhaveadiscussionaboutChinese 25musicintheEnglishCornerthisWednesdayafternoon.Inter-schoolactivityAgroupofstudentsfrom 26arevisitingourschoolthisFriday.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。—Ourschoolfootballteamwonthefinalmatchlastweek.A.Goodluck. B.Congratulations.Shealwayshasbreadforbreakfast.A.a B./WhereisTony?Iwanttogiveabook.A.he B.youA.Goodluck. B.Congratulations.Shealwayshasbreadforbreakfast.A.a B./WhereisTony?Iwanttogiveabook.A.he B.you—MayIyourpen?Ican'tfindmine.一Sure.Hereyouare.A.repair B.borrowC.Haveagoodtime.C.theC.himC.lendEitherDividorIgoingtotakepartinthewritingcompetition.A.am B.is C.areThestudentsintofourgroupsjustnow.A.divided B.weredivided C.aredividedMyparentslovemeImakethemangrysometimes.A.though B.so C.as34.Wehavetooursportsmeetingtillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.34.WehavetoA.takeoffB.getoffC.putoffA.takeoffB.getoffC.putoff35.Thetennismatchwesawlastnightwasveryexciting.35.Thetennismatchwesawlastnightwasveryexciting.A.whichB.whoC.whatA.whichB.whoC.what36.—Couldyoutellme——Sincetwodaysago.A.whenyouwerelikethishowlongwereyoulikethishowlongyouwerelikethisA.whenyouwerelikethishowlongwereyoulikethishowlongyouwerelikethis三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）有一个选项是多余的。根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:HiLeo.37B:Yes,IgotanAinmath,aBinscience,andaDinEnglish.38Ofcourse,IthinkyoumayneedtoremembermoreEnglishwords.Iknow,butIjustcan'trememberthem.39Youshouldlearnspellingfirst.Itcanhelpyourememberwordsfaster.Thatsoundsgood.40A:Well,IlearnitfromMr.HunteverySunday.Heiskindandhumorous.Icangiveyouhistelephonenumber.41 .Filcallhimlater.Thankyou.A:Mypleasure.Hopeitwillbehelpful.That'sverykindofyou.Can1learnitbymyself?Haveyougotyourschoolreport?CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?WhatshouldIdo?Didyougetgoodmarks?四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AvideoofablindgirlhascaughttheattentionofmanypeopleinChina.Thegirl,XiongLinghao,playedBeethovensPathetiqueSonatainaninternationalyouthpianocompetitioninShanghai.ManyInternetuserssaidtheywere42byXiong'sbraveryandoptimism.BorninMianyang,Sichuanprovince,Xionglosthereyesightwhenshewasababy.HermotherdiscoveredXionghada(an)43inmusicearlyinherchildhood.Atage3,shecouldplaychildren'ssongsonasmallelectricpiano.Atage6,shestartedlearningthepiano."ThepianoismybestfriendJsaidXiong."Itbringssomuch44intomylifeandencouragesmetofacemylifebravely.”Unlikemostpianists,whoplaybyreadingmusic,Xiongdepended45onthesoundofthemusictoguideher."Ilistenedtothemusicrepeatedlyandthenput46Iheardtomyfingers.47Ipracticedhardforalongtime,Icouldplaywithbothhandstogether,saidXiong."RepeatedpracticeiskeybecauseIneedmusclememorytofindthe48keys,sheexplained.^^IpayattentiontoeachsmallstepineachphraseandIneedtocontrolmyhandsandfingersexactlywhenIplay.XiongwashonoredwiththeSpecialJuryPrizeinthecompetition."Throughherpianoplayingpeoplecould49theenergyoflifeandatrulystrongwill,“saidDingQuan,ajudgeinthecompetition.“Ineverthoughtabout50whilelearningmusicJexplainedXiong."LikeBeethoven,Iwantedto51hope,feelingsandlovefbrlifethroughthepiano.”5142.A.realizedB.followedC.touched42.A.realizedB.followedC.touchedA.interestA.silenceA.suddenlyA.interestA.silenceA.suddenlyB.goalB.differenceB.completelyC.planC.pleasureC.actually46A.whereB.whatC.whichA.AfterB.BecauseC.IfA.leftB.rightC.blackA.getB.feelC.knowA.prizesB.reportsC.habitsA.changeB.praise46A.whereB.whatC.whichA.AfterB.BecauseC.IfA.leftB.rightC.blackA.getB.feelC.knowA.prizesB.reportsC.habitsA.changeB.praiseC.show五、阅读理解（共20小题，共35分）MynameisMolly.Peopleshouldcareabouttheenvironment.Letmetellyouwhatmyfamilyandfriendsusuallydoinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.Mygrandparentsoftengoshoppingwithabasketinsteadofplasticbags.Myfatherusuallytakesthebustoworkinsteadofdrivingthecar.Mymotherknowssavingwaterisveryimportant,soshealwayssavesusedwatertowaterflowers.MysisterandIoftenworkasvolunteers.Wegototheparkandpickuplitterthere.Mybrotherisonlyfiveyearsoldandhelikesdrawing.Weoftentellhimtousebothsidesofthepapertodraw.InschoolmyfriendsandIturnoffthelightsassoonasweleavetheclassroom.Ourenvironmentwillbebetterandbetterthroughourefforts.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将涂黑。Grandparentsoftengoshoppingwithplasticbags.Fatherusuallywalkstowork.Motheralwayssavesusedwatertowaterflowers.Mollyoftenpicksuplitterwithherfriendsatschool.Theenvironmentwillbebetterandbetterifwetryourbesttodothingsforit.BNationalparksgiveasafehometoplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyarealsogreatplacestotravelto.Chinanowhasfivenationalparks.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.Three-River-SourceNationalParkLacation:QinghaiandTibet.Three-River-SourceNationalParkisthelargestnationalparkinChina,covering190,700squarekilometers.Peoplecallit"China'swatertower”becauseitishometothesources（源头）oftheYangtze,YellowandLancangrivers.Itisalsohometohundredsofanimalspeciessuchaswildyaks（耗牛）andsnowleopards（雪豹）.GiantPandaNationalParkLocation:Sichuan,ShanxiandGansu.Morethan70%ofChina'sgiantpandaslivethere!Therearemorethan1,600wildgiantpandasintotal.Theparkconnects82smallpandahomesinthesethreeprovinces.Pandasandtheir“neighbors“canliveandplaytogether.Besidespandas,leopardsandwolvesalsoliveinthepark.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkLocation:Hainan.Asbigas4,269squarekilometers,ithasthelargesttropicalforest（热带雨林）inChina.Theforestcoversnearly74%ofthepark,Morethan400kindsofplantsgrowonlyinHainan.Thereare35Hainangibbons（长臂猿）.Theyaretheonlysurviving（幸存的）membersofthespeciesintheworld.What'smore,Hainan'sthreehighestmountainsareinthepark.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。Three-RiverSourceNationalParkliesin.A.ShanxiandGansu B.QinghaiandTibet C.HainanTherearemorethanwildgiantpandasintotalinGiantPandaNationalPark.A.35 B.82 C.1,600WecanseeinHainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark.A.wildyaks B.snowleopards C.gibbonsWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?TherearethreenationalparksinChinanow.ThreeRiver-SourceNationalParkiscalled“China'swatertower”.Hainan'sthreehighestmountainsarearoundHainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark.Wecanprobablyreadthepassageinamagazineabout.A.nature B.science C.sportsCFromanearlyage,weweretaughtthatifwewantedtobesuccessful,wehadtostudyhardandgetgoodresultsatschool.Infact,goodstudentsmayjustendupdoingjobstheydon'tlike,andsomeevenleadanunhappylife.Whyisitlikethat?Insomeparents'eyes,schoolgradesmattermostfbrtheirkids.Inreality,therearemanythingstoconsiderbesidestheschoolsubjects,forexample,howtobeahappyperson,whattodotokeephealthy,andhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Thatistosay,schoolisnotjustenoughifyouwanttohaveagreatlife.Doingwellinschoolisdifferentfromdoingwellinlife.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhofailedatschoolmaynotendupfailinginlife.Youmayhavealreadyknownthatsomefamouspeople,likeThomasEdisonandSteveJobs,didn'tdoverywellatschoolorevenfailedtofinishschool.Infact,therearealotmorethanjustthebigshotswhoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutfinishingschool.Theycatcheverychancetolearnandfinallymakeittothetop.Lifeisreallyalonglesson,solongthatyoucan'tdefine（界定）aperson'ssuccessbyjustonepartofit.Ifyouhavealreadyfinishedschool,keeplearningbecausewhatyouhavelearnedatschoolwillneverbeenoughtoliveasatisfyinglife.Ifyouarestillstudying,whetheryouaregoodorbadatschool,don'ttakeyourschoolresultstooseriouslyaslongasyouhaveputyourheartintoit.Keeplearningtomakethemostofyourtalents（天赋）.That'showyoucanliveahappyandsuccessfullife.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。What'sthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingParagraphOne?A.Tointroduceatopic. B.Togiveexamples. C.Toaskaquestion.Insomeparents,eyes,what'sthemostimportantfortheirkidsbasedonParagraphTwo?A.Beinghappy. B.Stayinghealthy. C.Gettinggoodgrades.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“bigshots"inthethirdparagraphmean?A.好学生 B.大人物 C.神枪手Accordingtothepassage,whichsentencemayagreewiththewriter'sidea?Ittakesmoneytobesuccessful.Doingwellinschoolisthemostimportant.Schoolgradesaren'teveiything.66.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Oldhabitsdiehard.Learningisalifelongjourney.Goodgradesalwayspromiseasuccessfullife.DCanplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing:theydocommunicatewitheachother.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallfbrhelp:"I'mbeingattacked!,9Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown,differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps（黄蜂）!Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds;butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchi