新概念英语第二册+Lesson+34+Quick+work+讲义

lesson34Quickwork🌻Part1:TextDanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!🌻Part2:Newwordsandexpressions1

station

['steiʃən]n.(警察)局2

most

[məust]ad.相当，非常3.wonder

v.想知道4.pickup

捡起

★

station

['steiʃən]

1)n.(政府机关等)局.所.中心；供应站；(广播)电台apolicestation

警察局

afirestation消防局afillingstation

加油站

TVstation

电视台apowerstation

供电局Thepickpocketwasbroughttothenearbypolicestation.

小偷被带到附近的派出所。Idon'tliketheprogram.What'sontheotherstation?

我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?2)n．车站Arailwaystation

火车站

Abusstation

汽车站ShegotoffatVictoriaStation.

★most[məust]adv.最;相当,非常,绝大多数，最多的1)adv.相当，非常（用于加强语气；修饰形容词前面可加不定冠词）Danwasmostsurprisewhenheheardthenews.Thisisamostusefulbook．这是一本非常有用的书。Hewasmostpolitetome．

他对我非常礼貌。2)adv.最（修饰动词，但不放在动词和它的宾语之间）What'stroublingyoumost?

什么事情令你最麻烦？Whatmostpleasedmewasthat.....Whatpleasedmemostwas…

令我最高兴的事是。3）构成adj．/adv．的最高级;最，最多ThisisthemostbeautifulcarI’veevenseen.Thisisthemostinterestingpictureofthefire.4)many和much的最高级many--more--mostmuch--more--most5)most绝大多数的（前面不加冠词）Mostoftheboyslikefootball.大多数的男孩喜欢足球。Mostofthemwerelate．

他们中的大多数都迟到了。most与very区别：most：表示主观的感情，

见解；very:客观的陈述他对我非常好。Hewasmostkindtome.他非常高。Heisverytall．🌻Part

3:Notesonthetext★LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.

1.accept

&

receiveaccept:强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。Hehasacceptedourinvitation.他已经接受了我们的邀请。Ididn’treceiveyourfax.我没有收到你的传真。2.thelocalpolice当地警察局，地方的，本地的，地区的（尤作定语）localnews

当地新闻alocalstation

地方的一个车站localfarmers

当地的农民localgovernment

当地政府localtime

当地时间localcolor

地方特色★Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.

callat：（对某地）拜访Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.

callon：探望（某人）；号召HaveyoucalledonGeorgerecently?callout：大声叫喊Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat.callup在美国英语中表示"打电话（给某人）"：Ifyouwantmyhelp,justcallup.calloff可以表示"取消（某项活动）"：Forsomereason,theyhavecalledofftheparty/themeeting.★Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.

1.wonder

v.

(=wanttoknow)1）.+(that)从句

想知道Iwonder(that)whenwecanarriveinBeijing.Iwonderwhetherhewillcomebackornot.2）.+to/at/about感到惊讶，感到奇怪我听到隔壁传出她的声音,十分惊讶.Iwonderedtohearhervoiceinthenextroom.Iwonderedattheirfastspeed.我惊叹他们的速度之快.

Iwaswonderingaboutthatthing.我总觉得那件事很莫名其妙.名词，世界七大奇迹Thesevenwondersoftheworld2.wantedHey,Jack!You’rewantedonthephone.Thisisthemanwhoiswantedbythepolice.want用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面，谈话，或表示通缉，追捕。3.not…anymore:

我不能再见你了。Ican’tseeyouanymore.我不能再等了。Ican’twaitanymore.他不再是个年轻人了。Heisnotayoungmananymore.not…anymore=nomorenot…anylonger=nolonger★Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.一只睡着的狗

asleepingdog

一张焦虑的脸

aworriedface★Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.

1)pickup……拿起，拾起：接收器

Ipickedupthereceiverassoonasthephonerang.2）用车接人：I’llpickyouupatyouroffice.我来办公室接你。

3)(不经意)学到：ShepickedupFrenchinParis.她是在巴黎学会法语的。

4)（无意地，顺便地）获得，找到：

Wheredidyoupickupthatbook?你在哪儿买到那本书的？I'vepickedupabadcold.我得了重感冒。5).使好转，改进，增进……Suewasabletopickupherhealthunderthehelpofthedoctor.Thetrainisslowlypickingupspeed.★Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.

现在进行时被动语态长江上正在修建另一座大桥。

AnotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheChangjiangRiver.我校正在举行运动会。

Thesportsmeetingisbeingheldinour

school.现在学生们正在打扫教室。

Theclassroomisbeingcleanednow.★Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.

most前面不加冠词，表示“非常”、“极其”

你心肠真好。

That’smostkindofyou.他对我真是彬彬有礼。

Hewasmostpolitetome.★Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.

Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.1.有趣的故事

Amusingstories2.expect+thatHeneverexpectedthatthebicyclewouldbefound.Heneverexpectedthatthepolicewouldfindthebicycle.3.exceptsb.todosth.Weallexpectedhertowintheprize.

4.sb.beexpectedtodosth.Shewasexpectedtowintheprize.5.expectsth.tobedoneWeallexpectedtheprizetobewonbyher.🌻Part

4:Grammar&Difficultpoints被动语态在主动句中，主语是动作的实施者。被动句中，主语则是动作的承受者。构成形式：be+过去分词不同时态的被动语态1.一般过去时

was/were+过去分词Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.2.现在完成时

has/havebeen+过去分词Ihavebeentoldtogotoyourbirthdayparty.3.过去完成时

hadbeen+过去分词Thebicyclehadbeenfoundfivedaysago.Exercise：将下列句子变为被动语态。1．Theyaresendinghimabroad.Heisbeingsentabroad.2.Thepolicewerequestioningtheman.

Themanwasbeingquestio