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人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit4BodyLanguageReviewStep1HowdoIknowmystudent?Step2WordsandExpressionsStep3UsefulStructuresRevisionofUnit4RevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?123RevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?1Heislookingattheteacher,butnoeyecontact,noexpression,withabluetoothearphoneinhisear.Heislisteningtohisfavouritemusic.Heisdistracted.RevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?2Heisraisinghisfist.Heisexcited.Heischeeringhimselfup.RevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?Theboyiswhisperingandthegirliscoveringhermouthwithherhands,tryingtorestrainhersmile.Theyaresharingsomethingelse,notwhattheteacheristalkingabout.3RevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?Matchthebodylanguagewiththemeanings.WritethelettersA-Jontheline.______1.Lookingupandmakingeyecontact Averyinterested______2.Leaningovertolookatone'swatch Bbored______3.Twofriendsleaningheadstogether Cinterested______4.Leaningforwardandlookingattheteacher Dsadorworried______5.Lookingup,butnoeyecontact,noexpression Edistracted______6.Lookingaway Fwritingnotes______7.Chinonhand,lookingatthewindow Gseriousproblems______8.Lookingdown,armsorlegscrossed Hliketheyareasleep______9.Frowning Idaydreaming______10.Hairnotbrushed,redeyes Janxious,afraid,or experiencinganxietyABCDEFGHIJIdentifymeaningsofstudents'bodylanguageRevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?ThestructureofthepassagePart1consistsofParagrph1&2,puttingforwardaquestion

andgivingtheauthor'sanswer.Question:Howtoknowwhat'sgoingoninstudents'minds?Answer:LookingattheirbodylanguageRevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?ThestructureofthepassagePart2consistsofParagrph3,4&5,interpretingstudents'bodylanguage.1.WhetherthestudentsareinterestedinalessonornotStudents'bodylanguageMeaninglookingupandmakingeyecontactinterestedinalessonloweringhisheadtolookathisorherwatchboredandcountingdowntwofriendsleaningheadstogetherwritingnotestoeachotherlookingupwithouteyecontact,theireyesbarelymovingdaydreamingRevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?ThestructureofthepassagePart2consistsofParagrph3,4&5,interpretingstudents'bodylanguage.2.WhetherthestudentsaredistractedornotStudents'bodylanguageMeaninglookinganywherebuttheteacherdaydreaminglwiththeirchinsontheirhands,staringoutofthewindowdistractedlookingattheceilingdistractedRevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?ThestructureofthepassagePart2consistsofParagrph3,4&5,interpretingstudents'bodylanguage.3.WhetherthestudentsaretroubledornotStudents'bodylanguageMeaninghavingtheirarmsorlegscrossedangry,afraidorecperiencinganxietywearingafrownsadorworriedhidingtheirfaceintheirhandsembarrassedorashamedhairnotbrushed,redeyesdaydreamingRevisionofUnit4Step1HowdoIknowmystudent?ThestructureofthepassageRevisionofUnit4Step2KeyWordsandExpressionswaseducatededucatoreducationeducationaleducatedRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions2.tendencyn.倾向,趋势;癖好;复数tendencies

★atendencyto/towards...的倾向Thereisatendencytowardsregionalcooperation.有一种地区性合作的趋势。

★Thereisatendencytodo...有发生某事的倾向Todaythereisatendencyforpeople__________(drop)outofsocialactivity.现在,越来越多的人倾向于不参加社会活动。

★tendvi.&vt.趋向,倾向;照料,照顾

★tendtodo...倾向于;往往会Weedstend____________(displace)otherplants.杂草越来越多,有取代其他植物之势。Motherbeingill,hehadto_________(照顾)herathome.母亲病了,他得在家照料她。todroptodisplacetendRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions3.lowerv.变恶劣,放下,降低,贬低movedownwordTworeportershadtohelplowerthecoffinintothegrave.(降下)两名记者不得不帮忙把棺材下放至墓穴中。Heloweredhimselfintotheblackleatherchair.他缓缓地在黑皮椅里坐下。(降下)Sheloweredherheadasshewentbackinside.当她走回屋里时,她垂下了头。(垂下)

lowerone'svoice放低(声音)4.implyvt.意味;暗示;意味着过去式implied过去分词implied现在分词implying第三人称单数implies

★implicationn.含义;暗示;The_____________(imply)wasobvious:voteforusoritwillbeveryembarrassingforyou.含意很明显:投票给我们,否则你会很难堪。implicationRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions5.barelyadv.仅仅,勉强;几乎不;贫乏地;好不容易才Hebarelynoticededourpresence.他几乎没有注意到我们在场。

...hadbarely+动词过去分词when+一般过去时态:刚...就...(描述过去发生的两件事,刚刚发生完前面的事〖过去完成时〗,就发生了后面的事〖一般过去时〗)翻译练习:我刚走上那条街就发现自己迷路了。

他刚刚休息就又被人叫出去了。

他刚刚读完,字就再次消失了。

IhadbarelysetfootinthestreetwhenIrealizedIwaslost.Hehadbarelyrestedwhenhewascalledoutagain.

Hehadbarelyreadthemwhenthewordsvanishedagain.RevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressionsHeoccupiedhimselfwithpackingthecar.Whyareyouinterestedinthisoccupation?OccupationalRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions7.perceivevt.察觉到,感觉到;理解;认知Wecanperceivehissorrowbythelooksonhisface.我们从他的表情中觉察出悲伤。

★perceivableadj.可知觉的,可感知的★perceivablyadv.可知觉地,可感知地

★perceptionn.认识能力;知觉,感觉;洞察力;看法;复数perceptions

Oneofhisgoalsisimprovingstudents'_____________(perceive)inthismatter.他的目标之一是提高学生对该问题的认识能力。perceptionRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions8.distinguishvt.区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出

翻译练习

很难分辨出一对孪生儿谁是谁。

★distinguishedadj.卓越的,著名的;高贵的,受尊重的

翻译练习他是这一领域成就最为卓著的学者。

★distinguishableadj.可区分的;隐约可辨的Itwasgettinglightandshapesweremore______________(distinguish).天亮了起来,物形可以看得更清楚了。Itwashardtodistinguishonetwinfromtheother.Heisthemostdistinguishedscholarinhisfield.distinguishableRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions9.anxietyn.焦虑;渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事;复数anxietiesSomehospitalpatientsexperiencehighlevelsofanxiety.有些住院病人正在经历高度的焦虑。

★anxiousadj.焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的;

★比较级moreanxious最高级mostanxious

beanxiousabout...对...感到焦虑不安

★anxiouslyadj.焦虑地;担忧地;渴望地;急切地;Shekeptlookingatherwatch___________(anxious).她焦急不安地一个劲儿看表。anxiouslyRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions10.embarrassv.(尤指在社交场合)使窘迫,使尴尬;使困惑;使为难;过去式embarrassed 过去分词embarrassed现在分词embarrassing 第三人称单数embarrasses

翻译练习在西方文化,目光接触很常见,但太多的目光接触在某些亚洲文化中则令人窘迫。

★embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的

embarrassedadj.感到尴尬的Thatwasan_______________(embarrass)situationforme.对我来说,那是个令人尴尬的场面。★embarrassmentn.窘迫,难堪;使人为难的人或事物;复数embarrassmentsembarrassingRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions11.ashamedadj.羞愧的,羞耻的;惭愧的,内疚的;尴尬的;觉得丢脸的比较级moreashamed最高级mostashamed

★beashamedof...对…感到羞耻;对…感到惭愧

翻译练习

她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。

★shamefuladj.可耻的;不体面的;不道德的;比较级moreshameful最高级mostshamefulOnlythosewhohavenosenseofshamecandosuch___________(shame)things.只有没有羞耻感的人才能做出这样不要脸的事。Shewasdeeplyashamedofherbehaviourattheparty.shamefulRevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions12.bothervt.&vi.烦扰,打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒;操心,麻烦;烦恼

★notbothertodo...不费心去做某事

★notbotherwith...对...不费心

★bothersb麻烦某人,打扰某人翻译练习

我非常抱歉这个时候来打搅您。I'mterriblysorrytobotheryouatthishour.RevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions13.reactvi.反应,作出反应;产生(化学)反应;

★reactto...对...做出反应(to为介词)翻译练习

他们对这个新闻反应强烈。

★reactionn.反应,感应;反动,反作用,复数reactions]、

reactionto...对...的反应reactionagainst....抵触/反抗...areactionagainstthereform对改革的抵触

Theyreactedviolentlytothenews.RevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions14.adjustvt.&vi.调整,使…适合;校准;调整,校准;适应过去式adjusted过去分词adjusted现在分词adjusting第三人称单数adjusts

★adjust(oneself)to...调整以适应...

翻译练习动物能自己适应环境。

★adjustmentn.调整,调节;调节器;复数adjustmentsaperiodofemotionaladjustment感情调整期

priceadjustment价格调整seasonaladjustment季节性调整speedadjustment速度调整Animalscanadjustthemselvestotheenvironment.RevisionofUnit4Step2WordsandExpressions15.ultimatelyadv.最后;最终;基本上Apoordietwillultimatelyleadtoillness.糟糕的饮食终将导致疾病。

★ultimateadj.最终的;极限的;根本的ultimategoal终极目标翻译练习

他说现在还不可能预测最终的结果。

RevisionofUnit4Step3UsefulStructures动词的-ing形式练习1.As

a

result

of

the

serious

flood,

twothirds

of

the

buildings

in

the

area______.

A.

need

repairing

B.

needs

to

repair

C.

needs

repairing

D.

need

to

repair2.Theofficersnarrowlyescapedfrom_________inthehotbattle.A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled3._______theletter,hewentouttopostit.A.Writing

B.Beingwriting

C.Havingwritten

D.Written4._______anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.Notknown

B.Knownnot

C.Knowingnot

D.Notknowing5.Therewasterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.A.followed

B.following

C.tobefollowed

D.beingfollowed非谓语动词的确定要素:与逻辑主语的关系(主动还是被动)

与谓语动词的先后顺序(先发生,同时,还是未发生)固定的句型或结构(尤其是不受逻辑主语分析限制的短语)ADCDBRevisionofUnit4Step3UsefulStructures1.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,________alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.waspreparing2."Can'tyouread?"Marysaid________tothenotice.A.angrilypointing

B.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointed

D.andangrilypointing3.—Imustapologizefor________aheadoftime.—That'sallright.A.lettingyounotknow

B.notlettingyouknowC.lettingyouknownot

D.lettingnotyouknow4.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

—Well,nowIregret________that.A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone5.Hesuggested________onSaturday.A.tohaveameeting

B.havingameetingC.ameetingtohave

D.thathavingameetingBABDBRevisionofUnit4Step3UsefulStructuresCD

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