2021Q2 高一秋季 (一)-第四章-单词-品牌故事 (一)

ChapterTwo

新版教材必修二Unit5（下）、\

・

课本重点核心词汇

CONTENTS

课本重点识记词汇

01课本重点核心词汇

山

MASERATI

HERMES

PARIS

REMYMARTIN

FINECHAMPAGNECOGNAC

Sirenlostherwingsafterthecompetition

conductedbyherselfandoftenappearednearby

thecoastusinghervoicetoattractsailors.

8.loss

n,损失;失去I

—ataloss不知所措；困惑

/207(OffiWListeningtoloudmusicatrockconcertscausedhearing

lossinsometeenagers.

AisB.are口hasD.have

阴性转换7

loseK失去；丢失；丧失

一belostin全神贯注于某事

/207也西卷JHewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.

一losefaithin不信任

一losesightof忽略某事/看不见某物

->loseweight减肥

一loseheart失去信心

和某人某物失去联系

一losetouchwithsb./sth.

V.①组织，执行

一conductanexperiment/aninquiry/asurvey进行实验制问碉查

[2012天津]Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedatthe

abilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks

[2015全国I卷]Astudyoftravelers_conducted-(conduct)bythewebsite

TripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetopWdestinationsintheworld

[2011北京卷]Experimentsofthiskin^adbeenconduct唯onduct)inboththeU.S.

andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar

v.②举止,表现

/2078浙江卷/...makesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.

一conductoneself举止得体

n,行为,举止

[2014上海]・・・codesofconduct«亍为准则)

V.①组织，执行

一conductanexperiment/aninquiry/asurvey进行实验制问碉查

v.②举止,表现

->conductoneself举止得体

n.行为,举止

[2014上海]…codes亍为准则，

质I性转换7

conductor",指挥；列车长；售票员

[200瞳氏卷]Theconductorbegantocollectfares车费工

conductiveadj.导电的

7.disappearance

n,消失，失踪

阴性转换7

disappear忆消失；灭绝

appearancen.外貌；出现

appearv,出现

一itappearsthat似乎，看来

一appear(tobe)+adj./appeartodosth.彳以乎，看来....

[2013^^1^]Policehavefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.

A.whichB.whereC.howAwhat

Measuresuccessnotbywhatyou've

done,butwhatyoucoulddo.

5.measure

V.①测量

［200僦手卷］Scientistsstudiedthefish'sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint

v.②"akMgue小指尺寸、长短、数量等雇度为

［20［缔江卷］Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately11.5incheslong

v.③判断,衡量僮要性、价值或影响等）

/207而宁卷JTheirstudymeasuredtheTVhabitsof26-year-oldsbetweenages5

and15.

一measureAagainstB使4B相比较

m/CJ措施;方法;测量

/200辎北卷/Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,it

wasaforeveryonetostandup.

A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure

一takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事

V.呼吸

/200蜂国/卷JHikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood

tobreathe(breathe).

breatheout呼出

阴性转换7

breath",呼吸;呼出的空气

一take/drawadeepbreath长呼一口气

一catchone'sbreath缓一口气

[2017TT苏卷7Catchinghisbreath.Shayawkwardlyrantowardssecondbase

一holdone'sbreath闭气;屏气

一shortofbreath上气不接下气

/200姗江卷JTiredandshortofbreath.AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthe

topofMountTai.

V.呼吸

一breatheout呼出

阴性转换/

breath",呼吸;呼出的空气

一take/drawadeepbreath长呼一口气

一catchone'sbreath缓一口气

—>holdone'sbreath闭气;屏气

一shortofbreath上气不接下气

breathlessa/气喘吁吁的，使人窒息的

□ThelongclimbleftJanfeelingbreathless.

breathtakingadj.;激动人心的惊人的

[2009上海卷]...describebreathtakingviewsinBanff.

n.①[C]手术

[201逢庆卷]Theparentswereshockedbynewsthattheirsonneeded

________ODerationonhisknee.

A.a;/B,the;/Qthe;anD.a;an

一sb.haveanoperationon...某人做了个...手术

n.②【C】经营；业务

[207卷国倦]Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesof

planning,direction,andcontroloftheODerationsofabusiness.

n.③[U（机器）运转,运行,操作

□Theaircraft'sengineoperationwasnormal.

一inoperation工作中;使用中

一comeintooperation开始生效

一putsth.intooperation实施;使…运转

n.①[C]手术

一sb.haveanoperationon...某人做了个手术

n.②【C】经营；业务

m③[U]（机器）运转，运行，操作

□Theaircraft'sengineoperationwasnormal.

一inoperation工作中;使用中

一comeintooperation开始生效

一putsth.intooperation实施;使…运转

阴性转换7

operate必做手术/■十。/!；;经营；（使，运转

/207ZZ宁卷/Thismachineisveryeasytooperate.Anybodycanlearntouseitina

fewminutes.

operator".操作人员;经营者

cooperationn,合作;协助

Medusamighthaveabreakdownwhensherealized

whatshebecame.

（人）感情崩溃：（机.器）发生故障；分解；拆分

[2014天津卷]Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeettosome

barrierstotradebetweenthem.

Amakeup组成B.useup用完C.turndown拒绝°breakdown

/2005湖北卷JTounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreak

itintoparts.

ownB.upC.toD.out

拓展J

breakout（战争，灾难）突然发生，爆发

breakup关系破裂，分手

breakinto闯入

breakin强行进入；打断（谈话等）

breakthrough冲破，突破

（人）感情崩溃；（机器）发生故障；分解；拆分

/ffiW

breakout（战争，灾难）等突然发生，爆发

breakup关系破裂，分手

breakinto闯入

breakin强行进入；打断（谈话等）

breakthrough冲破，突破

[2006^]Istillsleepingwhenthefireandthenitspread

quickly.

gbrokeoutB.putoutC.cameoutD.gotout

扑灭出版；开花

TheshieldofAthenacanshelterAthenafrombeing

hurt.

6-shelter

n.住所；避难所【〜"。刀：庇护，遮蔽

一under/in/intotheshelterof在.一的庇护下

[201Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,urgently

neededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

A.which@whoC.whereD.what

[201Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheygetfromthis

medicine.

7reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter

v,保护,遮蔽；躲避n.防御

一sheltersb./sth.fromsb./sth.保护某人免于…

[2009^^t^]Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttotheirkids

fromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

A.spotB.dismissshelterD.distinguish

V.注意到V.摒弃;不考虑V.区别

SAGITTARIUS

CONSTELLATION

Letusworkhardandmakepreparationsforourbrig

future!

4.preparation

n.[U/C.]准备

一inpreparationfo胡...正在做准备

[201礴北卷JYousettleintoyourbeachchairinDreoarationforalongrest

一makepreparationsfor准备某事

阴性转换7

prepare必准备

prepareda#准备好的；愿意的

一bepreparedtodo愿意做某事

well-prepared准备充分的

unprepareda内无准备的；不乐意的

[201Iwascompletelyforherkissesonbothmycheeks

24.A.desperateB.responsible%unpreparedD.unsuitable

adj.绝望的

(某物)用完,用尽

[2012重庆卷JFoodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustact

immediatelybeforethere'snoneleft

AhaverunoutQarerunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout

[200岔工西卷]-Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?

-Yes,weshould,forwesuchbadluckuptillnow,and

____out.

。havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunning

C.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun

两比7

sb.runoutofsth,某人用完某物

[201福建卷jSuddenly,hefoundthathehadrun(run)outofsalt.SoNick

calledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt.”

（某物）用完,用尽

肉比J

sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物=sb.useupsth.

sth.runout某物被用完=sth.beusedup

曲展］

runinto撞到；偶然遇见，碰到

runacross偶然发现

runaway离开，逃离；逃避，回避

1.[2018-2019合肥八中高二上期中改】Asyougathertheknowledgeandskillsthat

willprepare(preparation)youforyourfuturecareer,rememberthis:ItJs

ourvaluesthatwillhelpusachievethesegoals.

2【2077-2078合肥六中高二下期中改】Theyconducted(conduct)asurvey

他查)andfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytook

picturesoftheirmeals.

3.2019-2020合肥九中高一上段一改】Thedoctorsheresaytheywillnot

operate(operation)onyoursonuntiltheyreceivethemoney.

4.i016-2017合肥一中高一上段一改】/sufferedfromabadheadacheafterthe

operation(operate)lastweek.

5.2018-2019Thechemicalsintheproductsblockand

breakdown)thenaturalbarrier()toprotect

againstsunlight.

6.2019-2020Ifyoucan'tgotothegym,trytakingdeep

-----2hs_(breathe)^

7.preparation

8.2018-2019Whenthebus

(conduct)cametomyseat,thewomantriedtopayformyticket.conductor

9.[2017-2018合肥一中高二下期中改】Thousandsofpeoplecrossedtheborder

他界，seekingshelter(庇护，fromthewater,

10.[2076-2077合肥十中高一下期中改】Wemeasured7则量)theroomand

founditwas20feetlongand15feetwide.

11.2^19-2020合肥八中高二上期末改】Aftertheirbusbroke

Q吧n______outsideofDenver,theyunexpectedlygothelpandarrivedin

YosemiteNationalParkthreeweekslater.

12.2^17-2018合肥六中高一上期中】Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,I

foundmyaudienceapplauding—Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbefore

abigaudiencedisappeared(appear).

13,2078合肥六中高一上期中改］Theysufferedhucieloss(lose)inthe

financialcrisislastyear,makingthemquitesad.

14.2^19-2020合力巴九中高——上期中改】Germanresearchersfoundthatchocolate

helpedprotectandincreasebloodflowtotheskin,improvingitsappearance——

(appear).

15.2^19-2020合肥一、六、八中高一上期末改】Notonlythat,butifwecontinueto

usethesamelargeamountofenergy,wewillsoonCEf7

——匈---_(^)ofit

03课本重点识记词汇

PartTwo重点识记词汇（四）

[1]Thegamewasinterruptedseveraltimesbyrain.

interruptv.打断讲话,中断）n.interruption

[2]Smokingseriouslydamagesyourhealth.

damagev.（损坏）n.（损坏）

［辨析］destroyv.（破坏，毁掉，摧毁保全毁坏，无法修复）

hurtv.（肉体、精神、感情）上的伤害

injurev.（（意外或事故造成的破害

harmv./n.（傕康权利事业的脱害；（身体精神上的肪害

Weareanxiouslyawaitingtheoutcomeoftheirdiscussion.

anxiouslyadv.（焦虑地；渴望地—adj.anxious->n.anxiety

［固搭］beanxiousaboutsth./forsb.为...感到忧虑，担心....

beanxioustodosth.（渴望做某事）

process

1Tmafraidgettingthingschangedwillbeaslowprocess.n.（过程）

②Twomillionworkersareemployedprocessinggoodsforelectronicfirms.v.（力口工;处理）

［固搭］intheprocessof（在....的过程中

ThislawprovidesDrotectionforthreatenedanimalsandplants.

protectionn.（保护）-v.protect

［拓展］protectsb./sth.against/fromsth.（保护....不受

[6]Thecaptaingavetheordertoabandonship.

captainn.（船长；机长；组长

[7]Sheneverachievedherambitionofbecomingafamouswriter.

ambitionn.（抱负，雄心）—*adj.ambitious—>adv.ambitiously

[拓展]achieve/fulfil/realizeanambition（实现抱负）

anambitiontodosth./ofdoingsth.（做...的理想包负

[8]You'renotyourusualcheerfulselftoday.

cheerfuladj.（高兴的）—►adv.cheerfully一v.cheer

[拓展]cheersb.on（为....加油）

Cheer（sb.）up（使振奋起来）

cheerfor（为....欢呼）

[9]Theyhopethisnewevidencewillbo-eherinnocence.

provev.（证明；证实）->n.PfOOf^——

,evidence

—►r[syn]n.

[10]Sheansweredallmyquestionswithherusualhonesty.

honestyn.（坦诚，诚实）一adj.honest-»adv.honestly

->（opP]adj,dishonest_n.dishonesty

同搭]tobehonest（说实话）

honestlyspeaking（说实话）

[11]Idon'tdoubthersincerity.butIthinkshe'sgotherfactswrong.

sincerityn（真诚，真挚）一adj.弛日且__adv.Sincerely

一[。m]adj.insincere

[12]Hedeservesthehighestpraiseforhisbravery

braveryn.（勇气，勇敢）—►adj.brBVG—►adv,brave-

[13]HeregularlygiveslecturesonmodernFrenchliterature.

lecturen.（讲座，演讲）v.（开讲座；训斥

[固搭]give/deliveralecture（开讲座）

goto/attendalecture（参力口讲座）

[14]Thevehiclewouldnothavethecapacitytomakethejourneyononetankoffuel.

vehiclen.（交通工具、车辆

[15]Ouruniquenaturallandscapeissoworthwhiletovisit.

landscapen.（风景、景色）

[固搭]landscapepainting（风景画、山水画

[辨析]scenen.（戏剧、电影中的镜头、场景、景色

scenetyn.（总的自然风景或风景全貌

viewn.（从某处或某个角度看到的东西或景象

sightn.（视力、视野）

1.21)17-2018合肥六中高二下期末改】Mrs.Greenwillnotbeabletocomefor

dinnertonightbecauseshewillbehavingalecture(讲座)them

2.2016-2017合肥六中高二上段一】Manypeoplebehaveanxious/y

(anxiety)ifseparatedfromtheirmobilephone.

3.20182)19合肥八中高二上段二改】However,therailwayquickly

proved(prove)tobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan

25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.

4【2077-2078合肥一六八高二下期中改】Intheprocessof

在的过程中

5.{2017-2018合肥一六八高一上期末】Honestly(honest)speaking,

onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretendedto

sing.

6.2017-2018合肥一中高一上期中改】Returnedbooksthataredamaged

(damage)aresoldatadiscount折扣/

7.2Q17-2018高二下合肥市联考改］ClassicalChinesegardendesignaimsto

createanaturallandscape(风景，onasmallscale(规模)and

emphasizetheperfectharmonybetweenmanandnature.

8.2Q16-2017合肥八中高一上期中】Theoraanizationisworkinatoprotect

(protect)therightsofthedisabled.

9.2^)17-2018合肥六中高一上期中改】Beforehavingseriouslongtermlove

relationships,besurethatthepersonyouloveisalsosincere(真挚的J

withyou.

10.2016-2017合肥八中高—上期末改】Ingeneral,theseeeshortsleepers^appearet

ambitious(ambition),active,energetic,cheerful,andverysureaboutthei

careerchoices.

11.2Q17-2018合肥八中高二下期中改】Whafsworse,somestudentsenjoy

chattingwithothers.Notonlywillitaffecttheirownstudy,anditwill

interruDt(打断)otherstudents.

72【2076-2077合力巴——中高一下期中改】Sometherapydogsgointoplaces,suchas

hospitalsandnursinghomes.Whenthedogsvisitthepatients,thepatientsare

cheered(cheer)up.

13.2^16-2017合肥一六八高二上期中改】Achievinganygoalalsorequires

honest(诚实的，andregularmonitoring俺督)ofyourprogress—ifnot

byothers,thenbyyouyourself.

14.2^)18-2019合肥一中高一上段一改】Aheroissomeonewhocanbelookeduptc

forhis/heractions.-Bisyejy(brave)isusuallythebiggestqualityof

hero.

15.2^19-2020合肥七中高二上期中改】There'saparkinglotcrowdedwith

vehicles佼通工具)andaslowmovingtrainofcarsmovingincircles,

manyfillingtheairwithharmfulsmoke.

作业手册

1.2Q09天津改］Barghconducted(conduct)anexperimentwhich

involved41collegestudentsyesterday.

22Q16-2017合肥九中高二下期中改】Myloveforyoucannotbemeasured

(measure)bywordsalone.

3.2Q16-2017合肥六中高二段一改］Sohowcanwebuildasenseofself­

confidenceand(preparation)ourselvesonthewaytosuccess

4.2Q16-2017合肥六中高一上期末改】Ontheplatform站台),hewatchedthetrain

untilitdisappeared(消失)inthedistance.

5.2Q17-2018合肥一中高二下期中改】Anillnessmakeshimunabletospeak,

breathe6乎如ormovewithoutthehelpofamachine.

6.Talkswithbusinessleadersbrokedown做裂）lastnight

7.【207&2079合肥六中、淮北一中、阜阳一中、滁州中学、合肥一中高一上期末改】

Aswewalkedinthegatetothe——曳________（收容所）weweregreetedwitha

burstofgratitudefromthefirstpersonwemet.

8.【2076-20