【新教材】2021秋高一英语人教版必修第二册课件UNIT1SectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructuresListeningandTalking

UNIT1SectionC

DiscoveringUsefulStructures&

ListeningandTalking英语2021内容索引课前篇自主预习课堂篇互动探究课前篇自主预习Ⅰ.知识体系图解重点词汇写作词汇1.

vt.下载

n.下载;已下载的数据资料2.

n.过程;进程;步骤vt.处理;加工3.

n.出口;通道vi.&vt.出去;离去4.

n.一张(纸);床单;被单5.

n.龙6.

vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅download

process

exitsheet

dragon

forgive

阅读词汇7.republicn.

8.archaeologistn.

9.pyramidn.

10.overseasadj.

adv.

11.paraden.

vi.

12.mirrorn.

13.roofn.

14.chiwen

共和国考古学家(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体海外的在海外游行;检阅游行庆祝;游行示威镜子顶部;屋顶鸱吻拓展词汇15.

adj.专业的;职业的

n.专业人员;职业选手→professionn.职业

16.

n.入口;进入→entervt.进入

professional

entrance重点短语

1.

在……入口处

2.

向某人解释某事3.

日日夜夜4.

轮流做某事5.

辨别是非6.

原谅某人做了某事attheentranceto

explainsthtosbdayandnight

taketurnstodosth

tellrightfromwrong

forgivesbfordoingsth重点语法

限制性定语从句(3)Ⅱ.选词填空forgive,process,download,overseas,entrance1.Foryourconvenience,Isuggestyou

thisapplication.

2.You’dbettergoandmakeanapologytohim.I’msurehe’ll

you.

3.Therewastotalagreementtostartthepeace

assoonaspossible.

4.Everyyearmillionsof

visitorscometoDaiTempleforavisit.

5.The

examinationstohighschoolbeganyesterdaymorning.

download

forgive

process

overseas

entranceⅢ.用适当的关系词填空1.JanewasmuchkindertoTomthanshewastotheothers,

,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.

2.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,

theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.

3.Youhadbetterputthevegetablesintotherefrigerator,

itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.

4.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandnature,

,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.

5.Brown’sson,

worktakeshimallovertheworld,isnowinBeijing.

which

when

where

who

whose课堂篇互动探究重点词汇Forgivemeforasking,but...(P7)请原谅我提问,但是……◆forgivevt.&vi.原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.当公开说明分歧时,我们大部分人能彼此原谅。Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyapologyandforgiveme.如果你能接受我的歉意并原谅我,我将不胜感激。【词汇拓展】forgivesbsth原谅某人某事forgivesbfor(doing)sth 原谅某人(做了)某事forgiveone’sdoingsth 原谅某人做了某事forgiveandforget 不计前嫌Forgivemeforinterrupting,butIreallydon’tagreewiththat.请原谅我打岔,不过我确实不同意那一点。Itisalsoavirtuetoforgive

and

forget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.不计前嫌也是一种美德,尤其是在这样一个充满竞争和压力的社会中。【迁移应用】单句填空(1)Pleaseforgiveme

mybeingunabletoaccompanyyoutothebookstore.

(2)

(forgive)forthepastisthemostpreciousgiftwecanreceive.

for

Beingforgiven重点句式It

is

said

that

it’s

a

mirror

that

can

tell

right

from

wrong!(P7)据说这是一面能分辨是非的镜子!【句式剖析】句式Itissaidthat...意为“据说……”,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有极好的语言天赋和很强的说服力。【句式拓展】

Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouseisbeingbuiltatpresentinthedisasterarea.据报道,灾区如今正在建造许多新房。Itiswell-knownthatwiththeimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport.众所周知,随着人们生活水平的提高,汽车已成为一种大众化的交通工具。【迁移应用】完成句子(1)据说我们学校将于下周举行运动会。

ourschoolwillholdasportsmeetnextweek.

(2)希望你们能从这次事故中吸取教训。

youcanlearnalessonfromthisaccident.

It’ssaidthatItishopedthat重点语法限制性定语从句(3)一、限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别根据定语从句与先行词关系的紧密程度不同,可将定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。一般说来,限制性定语从句在意义上是先行词不可缺少的定语,如果省略,所修饰的先行词往往不明确,这种定语从句前面一般不用逗号;而非限制性定语从句往往是对先行词的附加说明,为先行词提供补充信息,即使去掉,也不会影响先行词的明确性,它与主句之间通常用逗号隔开。Weknewthescientistwhohadstudiedtheproblem.我们了解那个研究过该问题的科学家。(若把从句去掉,则不明白是哪位科学家)WeknewthephysicalscientistHawking,whohadstudiedtheproblem.我们了解物理科学家霍金,他研究过该问题。(若把从句去掉,仍然知道是哪位科学家)HisdaughterwhoisinBostonnowiscominghomenextweek.他在波士顿的女儿下星期回来。(说明他不止一个女儿)Hisdaughter,whoisinBostonnow,iscominghomenextweek.他女儿现在在波士顿,下星期回来。(说明他只有一个女儿)二、使用限制性定语从句需要注意的几个问题1.在much或all后用that,不用which,作定语从句的宾语时可以省略。MrBrowndemandedtoknowallthathadhappened.布朗先生要求知道所有发生的事情。Therewasnotmuch(that)Icoulddoforhim.我能为他做的事情不多。2.关系代词作动词的间接宾语时,用to或for。正:Whoisthegirlthatyouboughttheflowersfor?误:Whoisthegirlthatyouboughttheflowers?你给她买花的那个女孩是谁?注意:无关系代词时,也要用to或for。TheladyIwrotethepoemforwasmysister.我为她写诗的那位女士是我姐姐。3.正式英语中,介词可置于从句之首,whom或which之前。Doyouknowthepoettowhomourteacherreferredjustnow?你知道我们老师刚才提到的那个诗人吗?Heaskedaquestiontowhichtherewasnoanswer.他问了一个没有答案的问题。注意:介词不可置于who或that之前。4.定语从句的谓语如果是以介词结尾的短语动词,则不可把介词移至从句之首。正:Hereceivedtheemailhewaslookingforwardto.误:Hereceivedtheemailtowhichhewaslookingforward.他收到了一直期盼的信件。正:ThisistheoldmanIamlookingafter.误:ThisistheoldmanafterwhomIamlooking.这就是我照顾的那位老人。随堂练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Themanwasalittleangry,sohepickedupthecaseandwalkedtowardsthee

.

答案

exit2.Thecorneroftheclassroomwasdampwherether

hadleaked.

答案

roof3.Naturally,zongziisthetraditionalfoodfortheD

BoatFestival.

答案

Dragon4.Mostofthepeopleonthecoursewere

(职业的)women.

答案

professional5.Underthenewspaper,atopas