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7Unit

2She

was

thinking

about

her

cat.Words

and

expressionstwice/twaIs

/once

or

twicesuddenlypinkpocketfield/'sʌdnli//pIŋk//'pɒkIt//fi:ld

/think

about/di:p

//waIl

//lænd//draI/deepwhilelanddry两次;两倍adv.偶尔;一两次突然地adv.粉红色的adj.口袋n.牧场,田地n.考虑深的adj.当……时候conj.降落v.干的adj.1

look

at

the

picture

in

Activity

2

andsay

what

you

think

isstrange.It

is

standing

up

on

its

back

legs.

Rabbits

canonly

walk

on

fourlegs.It

is

wearing

clothes.

Rabbits

don’t

wearclothes.It

is

carrying

a

pocket

watch.

Rabbits

don’tcarry

watches

and

can’t

tell

the

time.2

Read

the

start

of

Alice’s

Adventuresin

Wonderland

and

guess

whathappens

next.Alice

was

sitting

with

her

sister

bythe

river

and

her

sister

was

reading

abook.

Alice

had

nothing

to

do.

Onceor

twice

she

looked

into

her

sister’sbook.

“And

what

is

a

book

for,”thought

Alice,

“without

pictures

orconversations?”

Suddenly

a

whiterabbit

with

pink

eyes

ran

by.There

was

nothing

strange

about

that.

She

heardthe

rabbit

say,

“Oh

dear!

Oh

dear!

I’ll

be

late!”

andshe

did

not

think

it

was

strange.

Then

the

rabbittook

a

watch

out

of

its

pocket

and

looked

at

it.

Arabbit

with

a

pocket

and

a

watch?

Alice

got

up

andran

across

the

field

after

it.

She

saw

it

go

down

alarge

rabbit

hole

in

the

ground.Then

Alice

went

down

after

it,

but

never

thoughtabout

how

she

was

going

to

get

out

again.

She

foundthat

she

was

falling

down

a

very,

very

deep

hole.

Itwas

too

dark

forher

to

see

anything.

She

was

fallingfor

a

long

time.

While

she

was

falling,

she

wasthinking

about

her

cat,

Dinah.

Suddenly

she

landedon

some

dry

leaves…3

Number

theevents

in

the

order

theyhappened.Alice

landed

on

some

dry

leaves.Alice

was

sitting

by

the

river

with

her

sister.Alice

fell

down

a

hole.A

rabbit

ran

by.Alice

ran

across

the

field

after

the

rabbit.514234

Answer

the

questions.

Use

the

wordsand

expression

in

thebox.deep

dry

field once

ortwice

pink

pocket1

Was

Alice

interested

in

her

sister’s

book?

How

doyou

know?Alice

wasn’t

interested

in

her

sister’s

bookbecause

in

the

story

Alice

thought

“…

what

is

abook

for

without

pictures

orconversations?”What

colour

were

the

rabbit’s

eyes?Therabbit’seyes

were

pink.Where

was

the

rabbit’s

watch

before

he

took it

out?It

was

in

his

pocket.What

did

Alice

run

across

after

the

rabbit?She

ran

across

a

field.What

did

she

fall down?She

fell

down

a

very

deep

hole.Where

did

she

land?She

landed

on

some

dry

leaves.Language

points1.

Alice

had

nothing

to

do.

艾丽丝无事可做。havenothingtodo

无事可做,nothing是不定代词,其后接不定式,类似的表达法:have

something

to

do

有事可做have

something

to

eat

有可吃的东西

have

nothing

to

drink

没有什么喝的

have

nothing

to

do

with

与……无关I

have

nothing

to

do

with

the

accident.我和这意外事件无关。Once

or

twice

she

looked

into

her

sister’s

book.她偶尔看一眼姐姐的书。once

or

twice

一两次,偶尔Some

students

go

to

the

movies

once

or

twice

a

week

.有些同学一周去看一两次电影。Once

or

twice

he

wrote

to

us.他偶尔给我们写信。look

into

(out

of)朝……里(外)看They

stopped

to

look

into

the

window.他们停下来朝橱窗里面看。He

looked

out

of

the

windows

once

or

twice.他朝窗外看了一两次。3.

And“what

is

a

book

for,”thought

Alice,“without

pictures

orconversations?”

“连插图和对话都没有”,艾丽丝想,“这书是干什么用的呢?”what……for

为什么……,做什么用的?是在不理解对方的动机或询问对方的目的时的用语,for放于句末。What‘s

the

button

for?这个按钮是干什么的?—

What

do

you

study

for?你们为什么要学习呢?—

We

study

for

our

future.学习是为了我们的将来。4.Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.突然一只长着粉红色眼睛的兔子跑了过去。

Alice

got

up

and

ran

across

the

field

after

it.爱丽丝站起来,跟在它后面穿过了田野。runby=runpast从……旁边跑过

run

across跑过……,穿过……run

after

sb.跟在某人身后跑There

was

nothing

strange

about

that.那没有什么奇怪的。形容词修饰不定代词时,应该后置。I

have

something

important

to

tell

you.我有要事要告诉你们。Don’t

worry

about

me.There

is

nothing

difficultfor

me.

不要替我担心,这难不倒我。英语中常用that代指上文中提到的事物,而用

this指代下文中将要提到的事物。例如:“I

have

to

go,”

she

said,

and

after

saying

that

she

hungup

the

phone.

“我得走了”她说。说完就挂了电话。This

is

what

you

must

do.

First…这是你必须做的。首先……6.

She

heard

the

rabbit

say

…She

saw

it

go

down

a

large

rabbit

hole.爱丽丝看到它钻进了一个很大的兔穴里。(1)感官动词的用法常见的感官动词有:see/watch/hear/notice/listen

to

等,后接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式或ing形式。do

表示动作的全过程感官动词+

sb.

+doing

表示动作正在进行see

sb.

do

sth看到某人做了某事

seesb.doingsth看到某人在做某事

hear

sb.

do

sth听到某人做了某事,

hearsb.doingsth听到某人在做某事注意:若以上词用于被动语态,须将省略的to还原:see

sb.

do

sth.----sb.

be

seen

to

do

sth.hear

sb.

do

sth.----sb.

be

seen

to

do

sth.I

saw

him

going

upstairs.我看到他在上楼梯。(强调正在上)I

saw

him

go

upstairs

just

now.我刚看到他上到楼上去了。(强调看到了上楼的全过程)He

was

seen

to

go

upstairs

just

now

.他刚被看见上到楼上去了。(被动语态to要还原)(2)go

down

钻进,跳进7.

She

never

thought

about

how

she

was going

toget

out again.

她从没想过怎样才能从这儿出去。

think

about

=think

of

(+宾语从句/doing

sth)考虑做某事“how

she

was going

to

get

out again”

作“thoughtabout”的宾语,句子作宾语,就叫宾从句,注意宾语从句的语序:疑问词+陈述句I’m

thinking

about

where

I will

go

for

my

holiday.我正在考虑去哪里度假。I’m

thinking

about/of

going

for

my

holiday.8.

It

was

too

dark

for

her

to

see

anything.对于爱丽丝来说,太黑暗了,她什么也看不清。too……to

太……以致不能与so……

that

和not……enough可互换使用,如:这个杯子太烫了以至于我不能碰:The

cup

is

too

hot

to

touch.The

cup

is

so

hot

that

I

can't

touch

it.The

cup

isn't

cold

enough

for

me

to

touch.9.

suddenly

she

landed

on

some

dry

leaves…突然,她落到了一些干树叶上……land

on

(降)落到……上,着陆The

plane

landed

on

the

beach

because

of

a

thick

fog.由于大雾,飞机降落在了海滩上。A

large

branch

landed

on

my

car.一根巨大的树枝落在了我的汽车上。WritingYou

may

find

books

like

Alice’sAdventuresin

Wonderland

and

HarryPotter

very

interesting

but

too

difficult.Try

to

read

simplified

versions

of

thebooks

you

like.5

Match

the

answers

with

the

questions.(

b

)

1

What

did

Alice

find

on

a

table?(

d

)

2

What

did

Alice

do

with

the

key?(

c

)

3

What

did

Alice

find

next?(

a

)

4

What

happened

to

Alice

when

she

drank

fromthe

bottle?She

became

very

small.Alice

found

a

small

key

on

a

table. She

found

a

bottle

with

the

words

“DRINK

ME”on

it. She

opened

a

small

door

with

the

key

and

saw

abeautiful

garden.6

Write

what

happened

to

Alice

after

shefound

asmallkeyon

atable.Usetheanswersin

Activity5tohelpyou.After

Alice

found

a

small

key

on

a

table,

sheopened

a

small

door…Now

imagine

what

will

happen

next.After

Alice

found

a

small

key

on

a

table,

sheopened

a

small

door

with

it

and

saw

a

beautifulgarden.

Next,

she

found

a

bottle

with

“DRINKME”

on

it.

Then

she

drank

from

the

bottle

andbecame

very

small.–Yes, we

have

Beijing

Duck.A.

anything

specialC.

nothing

specialB.

special

anythingD.

special

nothing(2009烟台中考)A.

anythingC.

everythingB.

somethingD.

nothing(

2010浙江宁波市)单项选择1.–Isthere

A

intoday’smenu?2.

---

It

seems

that

Peter

has

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