Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote课件2022高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修三

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote高一必修31.__________n.小说;长篇故事

adj.新奇的;异常的2.__________n.奇遇；冒险3.__________

n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色4.__________vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊5.__________vi.凝视;盯着看6.__________n.过错;缺点;故障noveladventurescenewanderstarefault7.__________vt.发现;认出

n.斑点;污点;地点8.__________vt.&vi.寻找;探索;寻求9.__________n.反面;对立面

adj.相反的;相违的10._________n.数量11._________n.礼貌;举止;方式12._________vi.尖叫

n.尖叫声;喊叫声spotseekcontraryamountmannerscream13.___________vt.&vi.认为;说明;总计有14.___________adv.

真正地;确实;实在15.___________n.

短语;词组;惯用语16.___________n.

著者;作家17.___________n.

商人18.___________n.大使馆;大使及其官员19.___________n.信封20.___________n.餐后甜点21.___________adj.

真的;真诚的accountindeedphraseauthorbusinessmanembassyenvelopedessertgenuine22.__________n.破布;碎布23.__________vi.&n.

鞠躬;弯腰24.__________n.

出生地;故乡25.__________n.

船费(包括食宿);通道;

(一)段26.__________n.

(供煎、烤的)肉块;

鱼排;牛排27.__________n.理发师ragbowbirthplacepassagesteakbarber28.__________vt.&vi.

许可;允许;准许

n.通行证;许可证;执照

→__________n.许可;批准29.__________vi.&vt.

认为;说明;总计有

n.说明;理由;计算;账目

→__________n.会计;会计人员/师permitpermissionaccountaccountant30.___________n.

耐性;忍耐

→___________

adj.

有耐心的

→___________

adv.

耐心地31.___________adj.难以置信的

→___________v.

相信;信任

→___________n.信念;信仰32.___________adj.粗鲁的;无礼的

→___________adv.

无礼地

→___________n.

粗鲁;无礼patiencepatientpatientlyunbelievablebelievebeliefruderudelyrudeness1.抚养;培养;教育;提出____________2.前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说___________3.偶然;无意中;不小心_____________4.盯着看;凝视_____________bringupgoaheadbyaccidentstareat5.导致;做出解释_____________6.与此相反;正相反_____________accountforonthecontrary7.冒险_____________8.衣衫褴褛_____________9.关于;至于

_____________10.许多;大量_____________11.发自内心_____________takeachanceinragsasforamountoffromthebottomofone’sheart1.find+宾语+宾补

e.g.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.2.

hadjustdone...when...刚做完……,这时……

e.g.ThenextmorningI’d

justaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.2.“takea(n)+n.”一览①takeachance

冒险②takeabreak

休息一下③takeaseat

就座④takeashower

淋浴;洗澡⑤takeanexam

参加考试⑥takeanexample

举例;示范⑦takeanap

小睡一会儿⑧takeaphoto

拍照与文学或艺术相关的语块appealoftheatre

戏剧的感染力showreality

表现现实briefsummaryofthenovel

小说梗概talkshow

脱口秀historicaldrama

历史剧dealwiththethemeofthestoryinaveryclevermanner

用非常高明的方法体现故事主题perfectharmonybetweenmindandhand

思想和手法完美结合Timeisfleeting,andartislong.

时光飞逝，艺术永恒。Wisdomisrequiredbothinappreciatinggreatartisticworksandinunderstandinggreatscientificconcepts.伟大艺术的美学鉴赏和伟大科学观念的理解都需要智慧。Whileartistry,formandgenrearethefleshandbonesofanart,emotionsareitssoul.技巧、形式和流派只是艺术的骨肉，而情感才是艺术的灵魂。1.scenen.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色;(电影,电视)一个镜头【教材原句】

ActI,Scene3第一幕,第3场【点津】

scene有“场景;场面;地点”的含义,后接定语从句且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,一般用关系副词where或inwhich。在定语从句中,有类似用法的名词还有condition,situation,point,state,case,stage等。1)Thecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagic_______(scene).2)Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.3)ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco’smostcheerfulholiday_______(scene).【语境应用】单句填空。scenewherescenes【教材原句】

Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。2.permitv.

允许;容许;许可

n.许可证;执照;通行证【归纳】

permitsb.todosth.

允许某人做某事

permitdoingsth.

允许做某事permitof容许(常用于否定句)【拓展】permissionn.允许;许可

with/

withoutpermission获得/未经允许

askforpermission

请求允许

【语境应用】单句填空。1)Employeesarepermitted___________(use)thegolfcourseduringtheirfreehours.2)Thevisitorsareremindedthatthemuseumdoesn’tpermit____________(smoke).3)Youshouldknowthatnophotosaretobetakenoftheexhibitswithout____________(permit).tousesmokingpermission【点津】

Timepermitting,mysisterandIwillseethefilmthisevening.permit用作不及物动词,意为“允许”,此时常用于动词-ing形式的独立主格结构中,相当于if引导的条件状语从句。Timepermitting=iftimepermits【教材原句】

ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。3.spotvt.

发现;认出;点缀

n.斑点;污点;地点【归纳】

spotsb.doingsth.

看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith...

满是……的斑点;点缀着onthespot

当场;在现场;立即【语境应用】单词拼写。Shesaidshe________(发现)mywalletonabusseat.(2019天津)spotted写出下列句子中spot的词性及含义。1)Afterspottingawalletonthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfortheownertoreturn.________2)I’mgoingtofindaspotforustocamp.

_______

3)Shehasawhitedresswithbluespots._______

4)Thenightskywasspottedwithstars._______v.发现n.地点v.点缀n.斑点【教材原句】

ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。4.accountvi.&vt.

认为;说明;总计有

n.说明;理由;计算;账目;报道【归纳】

accountfor解释;是……的原因;占……(比

例)

on

accountof由于;因为

onnoaccount

决不

takeaccountof…./take…

intoaccount

考虑到……【拓展】表示否定意义的短语onnoaccount置于句首时,句子使用部分倒装,类似的短语还有:atnotome;innocase/way;onnocondition;bynomeans;undernocircumstances。【语境应用】完成句子。1)She_____________________(描述)ofwhatshesawinChina.2)

Theplanedidn’ttakeoffontime___________________

(因为)

thebadweather.3)___________________(决不)willyoumissthechance.4)Thestudentwasunableto______________(说明)hisabsencefromclass.onaccountofOnnoaccountaccountforgaveanaccount【教材原句】

IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but…我上美国大使馆求助，但是….5.seekvt.&vi.

试图,设法;征询,寻求;探索,探寻

【归纳】

seektodosth.试图做某事seekafter/for…寻找/追求……

seekout挑选;找出

seekone’sfortune寻找发财机会;碰运气【拓展】

表示寻找的短语还有:lookfor,searchfor,huntfor等。1)Shemanagedtocalmhimdownand__________________________(向一位邻居求助).2)Everyonehastherightto_____________________(追求幸福).3)Thelittleboy______________(正在试图)makeupwithhiseldersister.4)Ourgroupwasaskedto________(探索)outaninteractionwithitswaiter;theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.(2018全国卷Ⅱ)【语境应用】完成句子。seekhelpfromaneighbourhappinessseek(for)

isseekingtoseek【教材原句】HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他成长在汉尼拔密苏里州，挨着密西西比河。1.bringup抚养;培养;养育;教育;提出;呕吐【拓展】bringabout引起;导致;造成

bringback

带回某物;使想起某事

bringdown降低;击败bringin引入;赚(钱)bringout使显现出;出版;生产1)Mrs.Whitebroughtupfivechildren.

2)Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethesenseofsharing.3)Bringupthewineandyouwillfeelbetter.4)Theyaresocreativethattheycanalways

bringupgoodideas.【语境应用】写出下列各句中bringup的含义。抚养提出教育呕吐【教材原句】

Well,we’llhavetotakeachance.嗯,那我们不得不冒险试一试。2.takeachance冒险(=takeone’schances/takechances)【归纳】

takeone’schance

碰运气haveachanceofdoing/todosth.

有机会做某事achanceofsth.……的机会bychance/accident

偶然;碰巧

(the)chancesare(that)…

有可能……

Thereisachancethat

…

可能……

chancetodo…

碰巧做……【语境应用】完成句子。1)Sincetherewasnowayout,therobberdecided__________(take)achanceonhislucktoseeifhecouldrunaway.2)__________chance/accident,hefoundtheplacewherehisbrotherhadhiddenthetreasure.3)Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesare___________hewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.totakeBythat1.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.

【教材原句】嗯,傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。

【归纳】find后接复合宾语,carriedout为过去分词短语,在句中作宾语补足语,表被动。find的复合宾语结构如下：find+宾语+现在分词:表示主动、进行过去分词:表示被动、完成形容词介词短语1)Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowers________hishand.

当他回来的时候,我发现他手里拿着一束花。2)Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves________(lose)forwords.

即使是最好的作家有时候也会发现自己表达不出来。3)Dickfoundhimself___________(walk)inthedirectionofMike’shome.

迪克发现自己正朝迈克家的方向走去。【语境应用】完成句子。inlostwalking2.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost

whenIwasspottedbyaship.

【教材原句】第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。when作并列连词时,相当于andthen或andjustatthattime,往往表示一件事正在发生,即将发生或刚刚完成,而就在那时又发生了另一件事。常带有“突然”之意,可译为“正要……,突然……”,“正在……,这时……”或“刚刚……,这时……”。

hadjustdone...when...刚做完某事,这

时……bedoing...when...正在做……这时……beabouttodo...when...正要做……这

时……beonthepointofdoing...when...

正要做……这时……【归纳】1)Jackwasworkinginthelab

thepowercutoccurred.

停电时,杰克正在实验室工作。2)Iwas

giveup

myfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.

我正要放弃时,父亲过来鼓励我继续下去。3)I

myhomeworkwhenallthelightswentout.

我刚做完作业,灯就全灭了。【语境应用】完成句子。whenabouttowhenhadjustfinished4)宾语从句的引导词that在口语中可省略，但在下列情况中，that需保留：a.

主、从句之间有表示时间等的状语时that不能省略，否则会产生歧义。e.g.Shesaidlastnightthatshedidsome

reading.b.

主、从句之间有插入语时不可省去that。.Idon’tdoubt,inanycase,thatour

schoolteamwillwinthematch.c.

引导两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，第二个以及第二个以后的宾语从句中的that不能省略。.Hesaidhecouldn’ttellyourightaway

andthatyouwouldn’tunderstand.2.表语从句要点归纳1)当主语是reason,且后面的表语从句表示原因时通常用that引导;而当it,this或that作主语,后面的表语从句表示原因时,常用because或why引导。e.g.ThereasonwasthatImissedthebus.Thisisbecausetheearthistravelling

roundthesun.That’swhywedecidedtoputthe

meetingoff.2)表语从句还可由asif/asthough等引导。asif/asthough引导表语从句时,主句中的动词可用be,seem,appear,look,taste,sound,feel等。e.g.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.Thismeattastesasifithasalreadygone

bad.【语境应用】用适当的连接词填空。Ourteacheralwaysencouragedustotrytoguess1.________newwordsandphrasesmeantbecauseitwasunlikely2.________wewouldalwaysbeabletouseourdictionaries.Itwasgoodadvice,butIwasveryawareof(知道)3.________wrongmyguessescouldbesometimes.Forexample,Ionceguessed4.________thephrase“kickthebucket”mustmeanthatyouareveryhappyandyoushowyouarehappybykickingabucket.whatthathowthatSo,IwasrathersurprisedwhenIdiscoveredthatitmeantthesameas“die”.Iwasreallyglad5.________Ihadn'ttriedtousethephrase.Iwouldhavebeensoembarrassed(尴尬的)by6.________peoplewouldhavethoughtiftheyhadtoldme7.________theyhadgoodnews,Iwouldhavesaid,“Great!Nowyou'llkickthebucket!”Theywouldhavebeentotallyamazedby8.________Ihadsaid.thatwhatthatwhatSailinghome,Henry,1.______Americanbusinessman,foundhimself2.__________(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.Hewasjustabouttogivehimselfupwhenhewas3._________(spot)byashipandsohelandedinLondonbyaccident.Hungryandtired,hewaswalkingonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas4.___________(expect)calledintoamansion,5.________tworichbrothers,OliverandRoderick,gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwoo’clockoftheday.I.

课文语法填空。ancarriedunexpectedlywherespottedNot6.________(know)itwasamillionpoundbanknote,Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Everybody7._________(be)rudetohimbecausehewasinragsandlooked8._________(depress).Then,tothesurpriseofeverybody,hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal.9._________(see)thenote,allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtried10._________(them)besttopleaseHenry.Don’tyouthinkit’sthemostincredibletaleintheworld?SeeingdepressedtheirwasknowingII.课文短文改错。∧hiswouldeating∧theWiththeenvelopeinhand,Henrydecidedtoenterarestaurantforameal.Thewaitertoldhimthemealwillcosthimmuchmoney.Aftereathisfood,Henryaskedformoreofthesame.WhenHenryopenedtheletter,hewassurprisedtofinditwasamillionpoundbanknoteandtheownerandwaiterwereshocked.Theycouldn’tbelieveHenrywhowasofragscouldbesorich.Afterknowingthatthebillisgenuine,theownerthankedforHenryandaskedhimtoforgetthebill.Theowner,thehostessandthewaiterallbowedwhileHenryleft.inwaswhen/asIII.用本单元所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.他偶然发现了他弟弟藏宝的地方。

Byaccident,hefoundtheplacewherehisbrotherhadhiddenthetreasure.2.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。

ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.3.这个话题我不觉得乏味，正相反，我觉得它很有趣。

Thetopicdoesn’tseemboringtome;onthecontrary,Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.4.她的父母在她还是个婴儿的时候就去世了,她由她的阿姨抚养长大Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.如何写英文短剧【写作任务】假设你是李华，你校英文报正在组织英语戏剧剧本创作大赛，请根据课文内容续写一段《百万英镑》的剧本，参加该比赛。注意：1.词数250左右；2.开头已给出，但不计入总词数。ActI,Scene5NARRATOR:Henrysmilesasheleavestherestaurant.Whenheiswalkingdownthestreet,heseesasignforabarber'sshop.Inashopwindow,helooksathisownhair.Sinceitistoolong,hedecidestogetitcut.HENRY:Goodafternoon,I'dliketogetacut,ifImay.BARBER:______________________________________________________________【写作指导】一、审题定调本写作任务要求写一段英文剧本。剧本是一种文学形式，主要由台词和舞台说明组成。其中，舞台说明是以剧作者的口气来写的叙