人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit3单元知识点总结练习题(无答案)

人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit3学案第一课时sectionAI.重点词汇this(pron./adj.)这，这个。指示代词，近指。that(pron./adj.)那，那个。指示代词，远指。pen(n.)钢笔pencil(n.)铅笔book(n.)书eraser(口.)橡皮ruler(n.)直尺dictionary(n.)字典，词典。复数-dictionariesexcuse(v.)原谅，宽恕。EXCUSeme.”对不起，打扰一下。”thank(v.)感谢。常用于Thankyou./Thanks.in(prep.)在...里面。也可当做“用...”讲English(n.)英语。inEnglish用英语how(adv.)多么，何等，怎样。特殊疑问词之一SPell(V.)拼写。HoWdoyouspellit?a(art.)一个(把，只，台.••)冠词，放于可数名词前，注意与an的区别II.重点短语pencilbox铅笔盒，文具盒。Excuseme对不起，打扰一下(引起别人注意)inEnglish用英语一in+语言用某种语言，eg.inChinese/Japanese用汉语/日语IIL重点句型1.Isthatyourbackpack?No,itisn’t.It’shisbackpack.那是你的背包吗？不，它不是。它是他的背包。that:那，那个，用于指代在时间或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。that的复数形式是those.This和that用法归纳：This和that是英语中两个最基本、最常用的指示代词，它们的区别是：1.当涉及辨认近物和远物时用this和that加以区分，如：Thisisabook.这是一本书。(指近处物品)Thatisacar.那是一一辆小汽车。(指远处物品)---Whatisthat?那是什么？(问远处物品)---Itisajeep.它是一辆吉普车。3.把某人介绍给第三者时，常使用“Thisis…”这一句型,其中This不能换成He或She。如：Jim,thisismyteacher,Mr.Black.吉姆，这是我的老师，布莱克先生。4.打电话，向对方介绍自己时要用“Thisis…"。询问或确认对方是哪一位时，可以说“Who'sthat?”(你是谁？)或“Isthat...?”。如：---ThisisKate,Who'sthat?我是凯特，你是谁？---ThisisJim.我是吉姆。总之，打电话时习惯用this指代自己，用that指代对方。2.Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.It,smyPenCiL这是你的铅笔吗？是的，它是。它是我的铅笔。this:这，这个，用于指代在时间或空间上离说话人较近的人或物。this的复数形式是these.IV.重点语法be(am/is/are)动词构成句子的变化由be(am/is/are)动词构成句子，其句式的变化常在be上完成。变否定时在be后加not,变一般疑问句将be提前。如：Thisisapen.Thisisn,tapen.Isthisapen?例题：将句子变为否定句、一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答。SheisMissKing.I’manEnglishstudent.Wearegoodboys.Thisishisbook.That,sacomputer.V.中考链接()1.(东营)——Isthata ?——Yes,therearekindsofbeautifulshoesinit.A.cafeB.clothesstoreC.shoestoreD.bookshop()2.(威海)Katelost key. asked forhelp.A.her,He,IB.his,He,meC.his,She,ID.her,She,me2.介绍放在一起的两样东西时，先介绍的用this,后随匕一^堂检测布■型转换1.That,sabook.(划线提问)介绍的用that。如：Thisisapen.Thatisapencil.这是支钢笔，那是一支铅笔。2.Thisismypencil.(改一般疑问句，作肯定回答) this pencil?Yes, .It'shisbackpack.(变否定句)hisbackpack.Spellit,please.(改同义句) you it?is,it,ruler,not,her(连词成句)情景对话——Excuseme,___1 2___yourpencil?——Yes,thankyou.Andthatismypencilcase.——AndJane.Isthisyourruler?——No, 3 4 .It’sherruler.——Ok,and___5 6 mybook.Andthisisyoureraser.1. 2. 3.___ 4.___ 5. 6. 汉译英这是一本新华字典吗？___ aXinHua ?那是我的双肩背包。 _my .那个用英语怎么说？__ ?你怎么拼读它？ 综合题v完型填空___doyou_ it?Hello.My nameisGina.My nameisMiller.I’m.IliveinBeijingnow.Ihave car.Mycar isBJ—10083.Callme!Pleasecall010—2327.()1.A.familyB.lastC.first D.one()2.A.familyB.middleC.first D.one()3.A.EnglishaChineseB.ChineseC.anEnglishD.()4.A.anB.theC.a D.X()5.A.name B.numberC.color D.styleW阅读理解Sam:What’sthis?It’saneraser.Butitisn’tmine.Hi,Jim.Isthisyoureraser?Jim:No,itisn’t.IthinkitisAnn’s.Sam:Ann!Ann:Yes?Sam:Isthisyoureraser?Ann:No,itisn’t.Ithinkit’sLucy’s.Lucy,Hereisyoureraser.Lucy:Oh,thankyouverymuch.Sam:That’sallright.Jim:Whatarethose?Lucy:Ithinktheyareoranges.Ann:No,theyaren’t.Theyareapples.Theyareyellowapples.Jim:Aretheyinabox?Lucy:No,theyareinabasket.Sam:Whosearethey?Lucy:Sorry,Idon’tknow.)1. hasaneraser.A.LucyB.AnnC.SamandJimD.BandC)2.Whatarethoseinthebasket?Theyare .bananasB.pearsC.applesD.oranges()3.Whatcolorarethoseapples?A.redB.yellowC.greenD.brown()4. areboysand aregirls.A.AnnandLucy,SamandJimB.SamandAnn,JimandLucyC.SamandJim,AnnandLucyD.JimandAnn,LucyandSam()5.Whichsentenceisright?A.AnnknowstheeraserisLucy’s.LucyknowswhosetheapplesareSamgivestheerasertoJim.Therearesomeorangesinthebox.第二课时sectionBI.重点词汇ComPUter(n.)电脑computergame电脑游戏baseball(n.)棒球basketball篮球volleyball排球football足球watch(n.)手表还可当动词“观看"watchTV看电视key(n.)钥匙keys复数ring(n.)环，戒指call(v.)打电话给某人打电话callsb.atplease(interj.)请(祈使句中作为请求的客套话)SChooh)学校9.of(PreP.)属于…表示所属关系注意与表示目的的for区别10.the(art.)表示特指的人、物(定冠词)11.lost(v.)遗失12.found(v.)找回lostandfound失物招领IL重点短语computergame电脑游戏playcomputergames玩电脑游戏lostandfound失物招领inthelostandfoundcase失物招领处asetof一套，一副asetofbooks/keys一套书/一串钥匙schoolIDcard学生证anIDcardIIL重点句型1..What’sthis/thatinEnglish? 这个/那个用英语怎么说？.Howdoyouspellit?它怎么拼写？how怎样同义句:Spellit,please!或Canyouspellit?.Excuseme.打扰一下/对不起。（打算和别人说话，打扰别人是的一句客套话，其实并不是向别人道歉）区别：Sorry/I'mSoITy.（做错事情，向对方道歉时用）IV.重点语法形容性物主代词的用法：my,your,his,her形容性的物主代词不可单独使用，必须放在被修饰的名词前面，即“物主代词+名词”，当此结构作主语时，谓语必须与短语中的名词的单复数保持一致。如：Myrulerisgreen.V.中考链接()1.(杭州)——______isthatmanoverthere?——That’smybrother.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How()2.(南通)Thisisa car. isoverthere.A.visitor’s,my B.visitor’s,MineC.visitor,MineD.visitor’s,My()3.(山西)Thisisnotmybike. isblack.A.MyB.MineC.IVL随堂检测句型转换Thatismybackpack.(改一般疑问句，肯定回答) backpack?Yes, Thatismybackpack.(划线提问)that?PleasecallMary,hernumberis235-0285.(合并成一句)Please Mary 235-0258.Thatismywatch.(改否定句)That mywatch.ΠI选择填空.What'sthat English? A.onB.forC.in.— thisyourbook? —No,itisn't.A.AreB.Is C.Am.Thesearemy .A.acomputergameB.computergameC.computergames. thesehernotebooks?A.AreB.Is C.Am. Steven. phonenumberis215-0273.A.Myis;I B.I'm;My C.Iis;I.—What's name? —He'sVinson..—Isit backpack? —No,itisn't.A.he B.she C.her.—Isthisyourkey?A.Yes,itisB.No,itis.Look!Thisis IDcard.B.an C.the. amateacher. C.Yes,itisn'tA.anameisBill.A.I;My B.My;IC.My;MyW情景对话——___1___this?It’sa___2 .__3 doyou___4 it?W-A-T-C-H.——Isthisyourwatch?——No,it 5 .1. 2. 3. 4. V汉译英.请给艾琳打电话，打495-3539.Please Alan 495-3539..在失物招领处那是你的词典吗？ yourdictionary the and___-___case?.那是我的校牌。 Thatismy .这是你的笔记本吗？——不，不是。—— yournotebook?——No, .能力提高题W.完形填空Bobisa___1___.Heistall,buthehasshort,blondhair,andtwo__2___.Hisnoseisverybigbuthismouthisvery___3___.Lookathisears!They 4_verybig.Heisverytall,sohislegsarevery__5___.He’stwelveyearsoldnow.He’sinourclass.We___6___goodfriends.()1.A.girlB.boyC.toy()2.A.blueeyesB.redearsC.greeneye()3.A.bigB.tallC.small()4.A.are B.is C.am()5.A.longB.shortC.small()6.A.are B.has C.is第三课时SelfCheckI.重点语法1.Sorry与excuseme的区别-Iamsorry是真的做错了事，表示道歉应用：比如，你迟到了，I'msorryI'mlate.或者你听到什么不好的消息IWassorrytohearaboutyourillness.-Excuseme是抱歉，打扰了的意思，比如，你想向别人询问时间，问路，或者打断别人的话时，或者打喷嚏时表示不好意思，等等Iamsorry对不起，是你真的作了错事情，事后说的。Excuseme不好意思，劳驾。还没有做事情以前说的，没有真的做错事抱歉的意思。2∙thanks与thankyou的区别U第一个是名词，第二个是动名词组。第一个可以加形容词，比如manythanks。第二个要形容程度就只能加状语修饰了，比如thankyouverymuchIL随堂检测.用am,is或are填空（10分）She ateacher.Hername WangLi.I aboy.Myname LiMing.—Who thisgirl?—She LiMei.—Howold you?—I eleven.—What this?—It abird.—What itsname?—Itsname Polly.I inRowFour.I agirl.David aboy.He twelve.It acat.It five.You ateacher.He ateacher,too.—B-A-C-K-P-A-C-K.A.Yes,I’m. B.No,I’m.C.Yes,itis. D.No,I’mnot.4.—Isthisherpen?A.No,it’smypen.B.No,it’sapen.C.Yes,it’smypen.D.Yes,itisn’t.5.What’sthat Chinese?A.withB.ofC.toD.in6.Thisisnot__ watch.Ithinkit’s watch.A.you,heB.she,myC.his,herD.me,his7.Itis _.A.penB.myapenC.amypenD.mypen8.Isthis Englishcar?A.youB.IC.yourD.a9.—What’sthisinEnglish?— apencilcase.A.This’sB.ThisisC.ItsD.It’s10.—Yourringisnice. .A.ThankyouB.OKC.SorryD.It’snotnice11.—What’sthat?—It’s IDcard.A.myaB.anC.theD.a12.Isthatyourpencil__ thelostandfoundcase?A.inB.atC.onD.of选择填空。（15分）Thisis eraser.A.a,aC.an,a—Isthatabaseball? 13.PleasecallMike__ 235-0285.keyandthatis B.a,anD.the,anA.for_ D.in14.Asetof B.at_onthetable.C.toA.keyisC.keysare15.Thereis B.keysisD.keyare “R”in“red”.A.Yes,t