2021-2022学年山西省临汾市阁底中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省临汾市阁底中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wehadworkedonlyonehour

itbegantorainsoheavilythatwehadtoputupourtent.A．before

B．when

C．after

D．until参考答案：B2.—Ifyougetanyinformation,pleaseplongme,Thisismyphonenumher—OK,

A、notnecessarily

B、soundeasyC、noproblem

D、you’rewelcome参考答案：C3.Yourplanaswellashissoundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tapprove_____ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.

A．each

B．both

C．either

D．any参考答案：C4.—WhatdoyoudoasavolunteerinAfrica?—______!Therearemanypoorpeoplethere,whoneedalotofhelp.A.Little

B.Everything

C.None D.Something参考答案：B5.AreyoucontentwithAnLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe_______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A6.Ken,

,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp

参考答案：C。

解析：考查情景交际。根据前后语境可知空格处的意思时我不愿意说但是你的电视声音太吵了，所以正确的答案为C。

7.Herefusedtoselltheoldhouse,forithadtoomanypleasant

withhischildhood.A.associations

B.communications

C.contacts

D.combinations参考答案：A8.Thetimeisnotfaraway

_______ordinarypeoplecangetonboardaspaceshipandtakeatriptospace.A.as

B.until

C.before

D.when参考答案：D9.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：B10.Tome,cyclingat_____altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an

B.an;an

C./;a D.an;/

参考答案：B11.Howwasthetelevisiondebatelastnight?

Super!Rarely______somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracted

B.didadebateattractC.adebatedidattract

D.attractedadebate参考答案：B略12.Oh,whatalotofsmoke!Whatareyoudoinghere?

I___________tomakeafiretowarmtheroom,butfailed.

A.try

B.wastrying

C.amtrying

D.hadtried参考答案：B略13.—Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.—________.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.A.Don’tbesilly

B.Don’ttakethingsforgrantedC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Don’ttakeittoohard参考答案：D考查情景交际。A.Don’tbesilly别傻了；B.Don’ttakethingsforgranted不要想当然；C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse不要本末倒置；D.Don’ttakeittoohard不要太想不开。句意：——我感觉糟透了。我数学测试没考好。——不要太想不开。你已经进步了，一定会学好的。根据情境此处是劝慰，故选D。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。14.--Couldyoubesokindastopassmethecellphone?--_____.A.Withpleasure

B.Apleasure

C.Nowonder

D.Goahead.参考答案：A15.—Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?—Well,I

somehow.

A．getalong

B．comeon

C．watchout

D．setoff参考答案：A．解析：固定短语意义辨析。Getalong这个短语除了我们熟悉的“进展，相处”外，还有一个很重要的意义那就是manage,根据题意：没有助手，我一个人还能应付。16.Hetoldme______newsthathegotanewjobin______excitedwhisper.A./;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：C二、新的题型17.I’m30yearsold,andthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou．Herearethe4lessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years．1.TakecareofyourbodyLifeis“unfairly”biased(偏向的)towardspeoplewho“lookgood,”likeitornot.Soit’simportantthatyoudoallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest．

36

Youwilllivelonger,andyouwilllivehappier,ifyoutakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromotedfasteronyourjob.Rememberthatyourhealthisreallyyourgreatestwealth.2.

37

NoonetaughtmetosavewhenIwasgrowingup;noonetoldmetheimportanceofsaving.FortunatelyIwasabletolearnthevalueofsavingthroughreadinggreatbookslike“TheMillionaireNextDoor”.WhatIwanttoteachothersistosaveatleasttwentypercentofyourincome.Ifyouaretobewealthy,youmustnotjustearnalot,youmustsavealot．3.ThinkinthelongtermInhighschoolIwasthinkingaboutcollege,incollegeIwasthinkingaboutlifeaftercollege.I’mdesigningmylifeandI’mmakingdecisionstodaythatwillenablemetolivethelifeIdesirewhenI’minmy40’s,50’sand60’s.Youhavetothinkinthelongterm;youhavetoseethe“bigpicture”.

384.RealizethepoweroffocusFocus,focus,focus…

39

Ifyoufailinthislifetime,youwillfailbecauseofbrokenfocus.Ifyoufocusonthegoalsthataremostimportanttoyou,youwillachievethem.Theproblemisthattherearesomanydistractions.

40

Winnersdecidetomajoronmajors,andtheyevenletimportantthingsslip,becausetheyjustfocusonachievingwhatiscriticaltotheirgoals.A．Theimportanceofsaving.B．Ifyouplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans.C．Saveyourmoney.D．Nothingismoreimportantthanfocus．E．Whatseparatesthewinnersfromthelosersisthatthewinnerslearntofocusontheirgoals．F．Imeandressingnicely,workingoutandeatingright．G．It’simportantthatyoupursuerelationshipswithindividualswhoaregoodfirst．参考答案：36．F37．C38．B39．D40．E38.B本段的标题是Thinklong-term即我们要有长远打算，要有恰当的未来计划，如果我们有了这样的计划，我们就能实现自己的目标。故B项“Ifyouplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans”与本段中心思想一致。

【名师点睛】本文可以从文章结构方面着手考虑，本文属于总分结构，第一段中提出本文介绍作者的人生感悟，接下来四部分展开说明。一般来说七选五文章的结构分为以下五种：1.描述性结构(主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点，对人物的描述如传记，包括人身体特征、家庭背景、成长过程、个性爱好、成就贡献等内容进行描述，因此时间、地点往往是出题重点)

2.释义性结构(解释某一理论、学科、事物，主要用例子比喻类比阐述)

3.比较性结构(把两个人或事物功能、特点、优缺点进行对比)4.原因性结构(这种结构主要分析事物的成因，客观的、主观的、直接的、间接的)5.驳斥性结构(这种结构主要是先介绍一种观点，然后对其评论或驳斥，然后分析其优点缺点、危害性、最后阐明自己的观点)可以通过以下四步解决七选五阅读：

1)快速阅读全文要点词句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要内容。

2)然后再边读边做题，重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。

3)重新阅读相关词句，重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题，此时可将已选出的答案代入原文，利用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标准，则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。4.．比较两类关键词：将7个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较，匹配的是正确答案。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Enjoyfreere-admissionforayearifyoubuyyourticketdirectlyfromus.TicketspurchaseddirectlyfromtheRoyalCollectioncanbetransformedintoa1-YearPass,giving12months’freeadmissiontoWindsorCastle.

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